Welcoming a new American German Shepherd puppy into your family is a thrilling experience. They are a popular breed due to their intelligence, loyalty, and protective nature.
American German Shepherds are generally healthier than their European counterparts, with a lifespan of 9-13 years. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for their overall well-being.
As a high-energy breed, American German Shepherds require at least 30 minutes of exercise per day. This can include walks, runs, or playtime in the yard.
With proper training and socialization, American German Shepherds can thrive as loving and loyal companions.
American German Shepherd Puppy Care
An American German Shepherd puppy can become one of the best companions a pet parent could ask for, but they don’t come work-free.
They need regular grooming to stay healthy and happy.
These pups are quick studies, and all your efforts will be rewarded with a loyal and loving companion.
They require plenty of exercise to stay physically and mentally stimulated.
Health and Nutrition
German Shepherds are prone to a number of health problems, so it's essential to be aware of the common issues that can affect your pup.
Elbow and hip dysplasia are degenerative joint diseases that can cause pain throughout your dog's life. According to the Orthopedic Foundation of Animals, about 20 percent of German Shepherds have hip dysplasia.
Regular vet visits are crucial to your pet's ongoing health and longevity. It's also essential to plan for the cost of accidents or illnesses, as treatment for many conditions, including bloat and GI issues, can cost thousands of dollars.
Here are some common health issues to watch out for:
- Elbow and hip dysplasia
- Degenerative myelopathy
- Cancer
- Bloat or Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV)
- Allergies
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)
- Pannus
- Epilepsy
A well-rounded diet and regular exercise are key to helping your German Shepherd live a healthy and long life. The American Veterinary Medical Association estimates that extra weight can decrease your pet's overall life expectancy by more than two years.
Grooming
Grooming is a crucial aspect of a German Shepherd's care, and it's essential to understand their needs to keep them happy and healthy.
Brush your German Shepherd every day with a pin brush to keep their coat shiny, clean, and healthy, especially in the spring and fall when they shed the most. They shed a lot, so be prepared for regular brushing.
Bathing too frequently can strip their coat of its natural oils, so plan on bathing your German Shepherd every three to four months, or when they get really dirty. This will help maintain their coat's health.
Daily grooming sessions also include brushing your German Shepherd's teeth with a canine toothbrush and toothpaste to prevent tartar buildup. This is a simple yet crucial step in their oral care.
Their ears don't need to be cleaned regularly, but be on the lookout for signs of infection such as redness and ear odor while brushing out their coat. If you notice any signs of infection, call your vet for advice.
About once a month, your pup's nails will need a trim if they are not ground down naturally through exercise. You'll know it's time when you hear them clacking on hard surfaces.
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Nutrition
Your German Shepherd's diet is crucial for their overall health. A high-quality kibble is a great starting point, as it provides the necessary protein, energy, and sustenance for their daily needs.
Both American and European German Shepherds can thrive on a kibble that meets their breed's nutrient needs. Look for a kibble that has enough protein to fuel their high energy levels.
Feed your German Shepherd a kibble that's life-stage appropriate, especially during puppyhood when they need extra nutrients for healthy development. This ensures they get the right amount of fuel for their growth.
On average, each German Shepherd line consumes around three to four cups of food a day. However, working Shepherds may need much more due to their high energy levels.
As their owner, it's essential to follow package instructions and feed them according to their age, size, and energy levels. This helps maintain their optimal weight and overall health.
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How Big Will My Get?
Your American German Shepherd puppy is going to grow up to be a beautiful dog! They'll likely reach their full height by 18 months old, but their growth rate can vary depending on their gender and size.
Male German Shepherds, in particular, take longer to fill out their chest and abdomen, and may not reach their full size until they're around two and a half years old. Females, on the other hand, tend to reach their full size by two years old.
If you're wondering how big your puppy will get, you can check their age. If they're younger than two years old, they've still got a lot of growing to do! Another way to tell is to look at their paw size – if their paws look large compared to their legs and body, it's a sign they're still growing.
Here are some estimated height and weight ranges for American German Shepherds at different ages:
Keep in mind that these are just estimates, and your puppy's growth rate may vary. If you're concerned about your puppy's growth or weight, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian.
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Exercise and Training
Exercise and Training is a crucial part of raising an American German Shepherd puppy. They require about 60 minutes of exercise a day, which can be broken down into physical and mental activities.
To keep your pup well-mannered, plan on spending two to three hours every day on physical and mental activity. This could include scent walks, brisk jogs, or a game of fetch. German Shepherds can run up to 30 miles an hour, so it's essential to keep them on a leash when not in a fenced yard.
Socialization is key to transforming your puppy into a polite pooch. This involves exposing them to new experiences, objects, and people from an early age. German Shepherds are naturally wary of strangers, so early socialization is crucial to prevent unruly behavior.
Training
Training is a crucial part of a German Shepherd's development, and it should start early. Socialization is key, and you should introduce your puppy to new experiences and objects.
Proper training includes positive reinforcement, using treats, toys, and lots of praise. This helps build trust and strengthens the bond between you and your dog. German Shepherds are naturally loyal and eager to please, making them easily trainable.
To prevent unwanted behaviors, teach your puppy not to bite while they're young. They have a strong bite force and jaw strength, so it's essential to address this issue early on. I've seen many German Shepherd owners struggle with this phase, but with consistent training, it can be overcome.
Early socialization helps your German Shepherd interact with other dogs and humans confidently, reducing the risk of overprotectiveness. Both American and European German Shepherds require intense training from an early age. This includes obedience training, which usually includes skills like sit, stay, come, and walking nicely on a leash.
If you're new to dog ownership, don't worry – German Shepherds are highly trainable. However, European German Shepherds can be more intense and may require more patience and consistency during training.
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Exercise
Exercise is crucial for German Shepherds, with a high energy level that needs to be used up daily. Plan on spending about two to three hours every day on physical and mental activity.
You can include scent walks, where your dog is allowed to stop and sniff whatever engages them, or a game of fetch in your backyard. German Shepherds can run up to 30 miles an hour, so keep them on a leash when you're not in a fenced yard until you're confident they won't run away.
Outdoor adventures, like hiking, are a great way to give your pup new scents to discover. They can also enjoy a dip in a pool or lake, which can be a good way to play when it's hot out.
Don't forget to engage their brains with mentally stimulating activities, which can be just as tiring as physical ones. Hide treats under boxes or feed them in creative ways to get them to engage their nose and stimulate their mind.
On average, an American German Shepherd needs around 60 minutes of exercise a day, while the European German Shepherd needs between 60 and 90 minutes of intense exercise every day.
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Breed Information
The American German Shepherd puppy is a popular breed for many reasons, and one of the most notable is its impressive size. They typically stand between 22-26 inches tall and weigh between 55-90 pounds.
Their energetic nature requires regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy, with a very high energy level that needs to be met with plenty of physical activity.
Here are some key statistics about the American German Shepherd breed:
Their average lifespan is around 10-12 years, which means they'll be a loyal companion for a long time.
Breed Comparison
The German Shepherd breed has two main variations: the American German Shepherd and the European German Shepherd. The American German Shepherd typically weighs between 55-90 pounds and stands 22-26 inches tall.
Both variations share similar temperaments, being protective, loyal, intelligent, and confident. However, the European German Shepherd is generally happier when doing a job, likely due to their purposeful breeding as working dogs.
Here's a comparison of the two breeds:
The European German Shepherd needs a bit more exercise than the American German Shepherd, likely due to their workaholic nature. The American German Shepherd is generally more relaxed and less focused on their master, making them a better choice for families.
German Shepherds are born talkers and will bark when they're bored or alert you to potential threats. With proper training and exercise, you can curb excessive barking and keep your German Shepherd happy and healthy.
Breed History
The German Shepherd Dog has a rich breed history that spans centuries. It was first developed in Germany during the 19th century by a cavalry officer who aimed to create the ultimate herding dog.
He accomplished this by breeding the best of the best from various districts. The result was a dog that excelled at herding and soon became known for its loyalty and protective nature.
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The breed quickly gained popularity and became a favorite among film stars, including Rin Tin Tin and Strongheart, in the 20th century. This newfound fame led to a surge in popularity in America, where the breed's population boomed.
Today, the American German Shepherd is regulated by the American Kennel Club (AKC), while the European German Shepherd is regulated by the German Shepherd Club of Germany (GSCB).
Appearance
The American German Shepherd is the bigger of the two breeds, with a longer body and a larger set of bones. They weigh a little more than the European German Shepherd.
Their rear end slopes more than their European cousin, whereas the European has a much straighter topline. This is a noticeable difference between the two breeds.
The American German Shepherd has a smaller and rounder head compared to the European German Shepherd, which has a larger and more angular head. Many describe the European's head as similar to a wolf's head.
Both breeds can have a shorter or longer coat, but their coat length and texture are the same.
For another approach, see: Yorkshire Terrier Coat
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between American German Shepherd and German German Shepherd?
European German Shepherds have distinct physical characteristics, including a larger head, straighter hind legs, and a shorter backline, setting them apart from their American counterparts
Sources
- about 20 percent of German Shepherds (ofa.org)
- hip dysplasia (petmd.com)
- German Shepherd Dog Club of America (gsdca.org)
- American Kennel Club German Shepherd Standard (akc.org)
- rayallenk9 (instagram.com)
- germanshepherds4ever (instagram.com)
- germanshepherds (instagram.com)
- ilovegermanshepherd (instagram.com)
- Top 10 Facts About German Shepherd Dogs (akc.org)
- German Shepherd Dog (akc.org)
- German Shepherd Club of Germany (schaeferhunde.de)
- American Kennel Club (akc.org)
- About RiverRock German Shepherd in St Cloud Minnesota (riverrockgermanshepherds.com)
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