The Australian Cavapoo is a cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, resulting in a friendly and outgoing dog with a low-shedding coat.
They typically weigh between 10-25 pounds and stand 10-14 inches tall at the shoulder, making them a great companion for apartment dwellers.
Their intelligence and trainability make them a popular choice for first-time dog owners, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
With proper care and attention, Australian Cavapoos can live up to 12-15 years, making them a long-term companion for many families.
Breed History
The Cavapoo breed has a relatively recent history, dating back to the late 1990s in Australia. Australian breeders started intentionally mixing Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Poodles to create a mixed breed.
This unique pairing aimed to combine the outgoing and calmer nature of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with the intelligence of a Poodle. The resulting Cavapoo was also selected for its low-shedding coat, making it a great option for allergy sufferers.
The Cavapoo quickly gained popularity in Australia due to its cute appearance and friendly character, and now it's one of the most popular designer dogs in the country.
Discover more: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Cavapoo
Characteristics of the
The Cavapoo breed has a unique combination of characteristics that make them a great companion for many families. They are known for being friendly and affectionate, with a high affection level and high friendliness, making them perfect for households with children and other pets.
Cavapoos are also highly intelligent and easy to train, with a high trainability and intelligence level. This makes them a great choice for first-time owners who want a low-maintenance dog that's easy to care for. They require weekly brushing and occasional baths, making them a relatively low-maintenance breed.
In terms of exercise needs, Cavapoos have a medium energy level and require regular playtime to keep them happy and healthy. They are also prone to being quiet and calm when they're not exercising, making them a great choice for apartment dwellers or those who live in noise-restricted areas.
Here's a summary of Cavapoo characteristics:
Overall, the Cavapoo breed is a wonderful choice for many families due to their gentle and playful nature, making them a great companion for people of all ages.
History
The Cavapoo breed has its roots in Australia, where designer breeders first started mixing Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Poodles in the late 1990s.
Breeders aimed to combine the friendly and calm nature of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel with the intelligence of a Poodle, and to create a low-shedding breed suitable for allergy sufferers.
Some of these intentional breedings led to the creation of Cavapoos, which quickly gained popularity in Australia due to their cute appearance and friendly character.
Australian breeders were the first to create and popularize the Cavapoo breed, which has since spread to other countries, including the US and Britain.
Today, Cavapoos are considered one of the most popular designer dog breeds in Australia, and there are also breeders in Britain and the US.
The Cavapoo is not recognized as an independent breed by the FCI, which is a global organization that governs the breeding and promotion of purebred dogs.
Recommended read: Cavapoo King Charles Spaniel Poodle Mix
Physical Characteristics
The Australian Cavapoo is a small to medium-sized breed, typically weighing between 9 to 25 pounds.
Their height ranges from 9 to 14 inches at the shoulder, with some individuals being smaller or larger.
Their coats are wavy, smooth curls that are fluffy and soft, with a range of solid hues including black, gray, red, brown, tan, beige, and white. Some Cavapoos are born with fur of one color, but as they mature, their coats change into another color.
Their large floppy ears with plenty of fur perfectly round off their cute little head, making them look like a teddy bear.
Size
The Cavapoo's size can be quite variable, but generally, they are small to medium in size.
Most Cavapoos weigh in at nine to 25 pounds.
Their height can range from nine to 14 inches at the shoulder.
Many Cavapoos can be smaller or larger than this average range.
See what others are reading: Cavapoo Weight Chart
Appearance
A Cavapoo's round eyes are like liquid chocolate—soft, warm, and inviting. They're deep-set above a tiny short snout tipped with a black button nose.
Cavapoos inherit long, silky, flopped ears from their Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Poodle parents, which frame their face and sometimes tufted fur around the mouth that forms a fuzzy little mustache too.
Their coat features wavy, smooth curls that are fluffy and soft. Cavapoos come in a range of solid hues, including black, gray, red, brown, tan, beige, and white.
Some Cavapoo puppies are born with fur of one color, such as reddish-brown, but as they mature, their coats change into another color. You might also find a Cavapoo with a different tint around the muzzle, on the ends of their ears and paws, and their chest.
A Cavapoo's size varies based on whether they have a miniature or toy Poodle parent, so their height ranges between 9-14 inches and weight averages 8-25 pounds.
For more insights, see: Cavapoo Brown and White
Personality and Temperament
The Australian Cavapoo is a delightful breed that has captured the hearts of many dog lovers. They have a personality that is hard to resist, with their outgoing, playful, and affectionate nature making them a popular family dog.
Cavapoos are extremely social dogs and form a strong attachment to their owners and the people around them. They thrive on attention and interaction, and they're great with children. They love being part of a household, which makes them a fantastic family dog.
Their sweet nature, intelligence, and adaptability mean they respond well to training and fit in easily with most lifestyles. They're an ideal breed for first-time dog owners.
Cavapoos are little bags of energy and very playful, which means they need the right amount of daily exercise and stimulation to avoid boredom. They love nothing more than a game of fetch, and they even excel at canine sports.
They're a very sensitive breed, which means they're gentle and loving. This makes them often make great therapy dogs.
Here are some key characteristics of the Australian Cavapoo's personality and temperament:
They're not a good choice as a guard dog, as they tend to greet everyone with a wag of their tail. However, with proper training, they can be amazing companions and family members.
Health and Care
Australian Cavapoos are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to some common health problems. One of the most common issues is mitral valve disease (MVD), a heart condition that can cause symptoms like coughing, difficulty breathing, and fainting.
Regular veterinary checkups are crucial to detect any health concerns early. Your vet can help you develop a care routine to keep your dog healthy. Cavapoos are also prone to weight gain, so ensure they get at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk per day with a few good, active play sessions.
Here are some common health issues that can affect Australian Cavapoos:
- Mitral valve disease (MVD)
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Hip dysplasia
- Luxating patella
- Epilepsy
- Syringomyelia (SM)
- Dental problems
- Allergies
Cavapoos are also prone to dental issues, so it's essential to brush their teeth daily. You should also trim their nails regularly to prevent overgrowth, and check their ears for debris and pests daily. Consistent grooming habits can help minimize shedding and prevent infections of the ears, eyes, and skin.
Health and Typical Diseases
Cavapoos are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to some common health problems inherited from their parent breeds. Mitral valve disease is a heart condition that can cause symptoms like coughing, difficulty breathing, and fainting.
Regular veterinary checkups are crucial to detect any health concerns early. Your vet can help you develop a care routine to keep your dog healthy.
Cavapoos can be prone to weight gain, so ensure they get at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk per day with a few active play sessions. Daily ear cleaning and nail trimming are also essential.
Some common health issues in Cavapoos include:
- Mitral valve disease
- Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
- Hip dysplasia
- Luxating patella
- Epilepsy
- Syringomyelia (SM)
- Dental problems
- Allergies
Reputable breeders will screen their dogs for these illnesses and avoid breeding dogs with genetic diseases.
Care
Regular veterinary checkups are essential to detect any health concerns early, so schedule those appointments with your vet to develop a care routine for your Cavapoo.
Cavapoos are prone to weight gain, so ensure your dog gets at least one good half-hour- to hour-long walk per day, along with a few active play sessions and shorter walks.
Daily ear checks for debris and pests are crucial, and your vet can instruct you on how to clean your dog's ears properly.
Trim your dog's nails before they get too long, usually once or twice per month, to prevent clicking loudly against the floor.
Brush your Cavapoo's teeth daily, as smaller breeds are prone to dental issues, and your veterinarian can show you how to do it correctly.
With a curly coat, Cavapoos require a bit more grooming than short-haired breeds, but they are highly trainable and only need a medium amount of exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Frequent brushing, at least three times a week, is necessary to prevent matting and infections, and professional grooming every six weeks can help maintain a quality coat.
Cavapoos shed a little, usually in the spring and fall, but consistent grooming habits can minimize the amount of loose hair.
Daily teeth brushing is essential to prevent dental disease, which can progress faster in Cavapoos than in other breeds, so make it a habit to brush their teeth every day.
If this caught your attention, see: Cavapoo Coat Types
Grooming and Nutrition
Australian Cavapoos have a lovely, low-shedding coat that's perfect for those with allergies. Their fur can be a mix of colors, including cream, fawn, chocolate, gold, chestnut, and white.
To keep their coat healthy and prevent matting, it's essential to brush them regularly. A daily brush is recommended, especially for longer coats, to prevent knots and tangles. You can start brushing your Cavapoo when they're still a puppy to get them used to the process.
Their curly coats also make them less prone to shedding, but they still need regular grooming to stay healthy. Professional grooming is recommended every 4-6 weeks to keep their coat looking its best.
Here's a quick rundown of the grooming needs for your Australian Cavapoo:
A well-balanced diet is also crucial for your Australian Cavapoo's overall health. They require a diet high in protein and carbohydrates to give them lots of energy, as well as omega fatty acids to promote a healthy coat. A good quality dry dog food that helps scrape their teeth clean can also help prevent dental problems.
Grooming
Cavapoos have soft, medium-length fur that requires regular grooming to prevent matting.
Brushing your Cavapoo at least once to twice a week is essential to keep their wavy curls from matting, which can be uncomfortable and even painful for your dog.
Their curly coats enable them to tolerate moderate cold and heat, but they still need regular grooming to stay healthy.
Daily brushing, especially for longer coats, will help prevent knots, tangles, and matting.
Professional grooming is recommended every 4-6 weeks to keep your Cavapoo's coat looking its best.
Cavapoos are generally low shedding, hypoallergenic dogs, but some may shed quite a lot of hair, and all Cavapoos shed dander that can cause allergies in some owners.
To keep your Cavapoo's coat healthy, brush them daily, and consider professional grooming every 4-6 weeks.
Their sweet nature makes them tolerate grooming well, but it's best to introduce them to grooming early, using a soft brush on their coat when they're puppies.
A different take: How to Groom a Cavapoo
Here are some essential grooming tasks to keep your Cavapoo happy and healthy:
- Brush their coat daily, especially for longer coats
- Trim their nails regularly to prevent snagging or breaking
- Clean their ears regularly to prevent infections
- Clean or trim the fur inside their ears
- Wash their face daily to prevent tear stains on light-colored fur
Diet and Nutrition
Cavapoos are active and energetic dogs, so they need a diet that's high in protein and carbohydrates to give them lots of energy.
To ensure your Cavapoo gets the right amount of nutrients, feed them a good quality dry dog food that will help scrape their teeth clean and prevent dental problems like gingivitis or cavities.
You should also maintain a consistent diet and feeding routine, gradually introducing changes to avoid tummy upsets, especially in puppies.
A Cavapoo's dietary needs change from puppyhood to adulthood and into their senior years, so it's essential to ask your veterinarian for recommendations about their diet.
Cavapoos require anywhere from 1/2 cup to 1 cup of food per day, depending on their size and activity level.
To prevent canine obesity, measure out their food and limit treats.
Here's a general feeding schedule for Cavapoos:
Be careful not to overfeed your Cavapoo, as this can lead to obesity and other health problems.
Living with a Cavapoo
Living with a Cavapoo is a delight, especially for families with kids. Cavapoos can get along with children, but it's essential that kids know how to safely approach and play with them.
Cavapoos are generally friendly dogs that love everyone, and they can even get along with other dogs and cats when properly socialized. They just need attention, so if you have multiple pets, make sure you can give your Cavapoo the attention they need.
Worth a look: What Do I Need for a Cavapoo Puppy
Children and Pets
Living with a Cavapoo can be a joy, especially if you have kids in the house. Children can easily hurt a Cavapoo if they're not careful, so it's essential to teach them how to safely approach and play with your furry friend.
Having kids around can be a great way to socialize your Cavapoo, but it's crucial to introduce them to each other calmly and slowly. This will help prevent any accidents or misunderstandings.
Cavapoos generally love everyone, including kids, and enjoy playing with them. However, they do need attention and care, so make sure you can devote time to your Cavapoo even if there are other pets in the house.
In fact, many Cavapoos get along just fine with other dogs and cats, as long as they're properly socialized and trained.
Sports and Activities
Living with a Cavapoo requires a lot of physical and mental stimulation. They need to be occupied, and an active family that enjoys spending time outdoors is perfect for them.
Cavapoos love dog sports like agility for small dogs, which is ideal for their docile nature. It's a great way to keep them intellectually challenged.
They also enjoy sniffing and intelligence games, which can provide great variety and keep them engaged. These activities are perfect for their curious and playful personalities.
Taking part in hikes is another way to keep your Cavapoo happy and active. They'll love exploring new environments and getting some exercise.
Training & Exercise
The Australian Cavapoo is an incredibly intelligent breed that thrives on training and exercise. With their Poodle heritage, they're naturally inclined to please their owners and excel in obedience training.
Cavapoos are highly trainable, starting as early as 12 weeks of age, and respond well to positive reinforcement-based training. Marking desired behavior with treats or praise can help reinforce good behavior.
Their sensitive nature means they don't respond well to heavy-handed training, so be gentle and give them plenty of one-to-one attention. This breed needs consistent training and direction to feel secure in their place in the pack.
A Cavapoo's playful side means they need plenty of exercise to burn off energy. Aim for at least an hour of exercise per day, including a long walk and time in a secure garden or enclosed open space.
Their love of interaction and inquisitive nature make them perfect for games like hide and seek and fetch. With a retriever instinct thanks to their Poodle heritage, they'll love chasing after balls and toys.
Expand your knowledge: Cavapoo Behavior Problems
To provide mental stimulation and prevent boredom, try activities like lick mats, KONG toys, and puzzle toys when you're not home. This will help keep your Cavapoo occupied and reduce the risk of separation anxiety.
Here's a rough guide to the daily exercise needs of your Australian Cavapoo:
By following these guidelines and providing plenty of love, attention, and exercise, you'll be well on your way to raising a happy and healthy Australian Cavapoo.
Buying or Adopting a Cavapoo
If you're thinking about welcoming an Australian Cavapoo into your home, there are a few things to keep in mind. Cavapoos are sweet-natured, energetic dogs that form a strong bond with the people around them.
They're great with children and are a good choice for first-time owners or those looking for a friendly family dog. Adaptable and intelligent, Cavapoos are easily trained, thrive on guidance and direction, and can fit in to almost any lifestyle or household environment.
Because they love attention and interaction, Cavapoos can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time. This means they need regular exercise, playtime, and attention from their owners.
If you're considering buying a Cavapoo, remember to think about the kind of dog you want and be fussy about the breeder you choose. Lucy's Law dictates that new puppies or kittens must be bought directly from a breeder or adopted from rescue. Third party sellers are illegal.
Here are some tips for finding a reputable breeder:
If you can't find a Cavapoo through a breeder, consider adopting from a rescue organization. Many shelters have Cavapoos available for adoption, and adopting can be a rewarding and life-changing experience for both you and the dog.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the downside of Cavapoos?
Cavapoos require regular and high-maintenance grooming, and may be prone to inherited health issues from their parent breeds.
What's the difference between Cavoodle and Cavapoo?
The terms "Cavoodle" and "Cavapoo" are often used interchangeably to refer to the same crossbreed between a Poodle and a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
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