Azawakh Puppy: A Comprehensive Guide to Care and Training

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Posted Oct 14, 2024

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Welcoming an Azawakh puppy into your family can be a thrilling experience. Azawakh puppies are born after a gestation period of approximately 60 days.

To ensure a smooth transition, it's essential to understand their unique needs and characteristics. Azawakh puppies require plenty of exercise to stay healthy and happy.

Their short coats mean less grooming is required, but regular nail trimming and ear cleaning are still necessary.

General Appearance

The Azawakh puppy's general appearance is quite striking. They have a fine bone structure and lean build.

Their athletic build is evident in their leggy physique. This breed is known for its elegant looks.

The outlines of their ribs and hip bones are often visible through their skin, giving them a delicate appearance. This is a characteristic that sets them apart from other breeds.

Their bone structure shows clearly through the skin and musculature, making their muscles appear flat. This is in contrast to breeds like the Greyhound and Whippet.

Movement

Credit: youtube.com, A rare breed indeed! An azawakh to compete in Seattle's dog show

The Azawakh's movement is truly unique and impressive. Its light, supple, lissome gait is a notable breed characteristic.

You'll notice the Azawakh's upright double suspension gallop, which is a signature feature of the breed.

Temperament & Intelligence

The Azawakh puppy you've brought home is a bundle of energy and independence. They are bred to be pack hunters, which means they thrive on interaction and socialization with their family.

Azawakh puppies are naturally reserved with strangers, so early socialization is key to helping them feel comfortable around new people. This can be as simple as introducing them to new faces and environments while they're still young.

These dogs are not suited for small apartments, as they require plenty of space to run around and exercise. If you do live in a small space, be prepared to offer lots of indoor play, interactive toys, and daily exercise outside.

Azawakh puppies are intelligent and trainable, but they can be stubborn at times. Consistent, positive training methods will help them learn and grow.

Credit: youtube.com, Azawakh - The Ultimate Owner's Guide (Top Pros and Cons)

Their high energy levels mean they need plenty of physical and mental stimulation to prevent frustration and unwanted behaviors. This can be achieved through regular exercise, playtime, and interactive toys.

In the evenings, Azawakh puppies will settle down and relax with their family, but they still require a lot of attention and interaction.

History

The Azawakh puppy's history is a fascinating one. This breed originated in the Azawakh Valley, a border region between Mali and Niger, where it was bred by Tuareg nomads.

The Azawakh was first used as a protector of the camp and a hunter of antelope and wild boar, but as guns became more common, it transitioned into a loyal and loving companion.

The breed remained relatively unknown in Europe and North America until the 1970s, when it was introduced to France and Yugoslavia. It was later introduced to the U.S. in the 1980s.

Today, the Azawakh is recognized by several kennel clubs, including the American Kennel Club (AKC), which recognized it as a member of the Hound group in 2019.

The Azawakh is still used for its original purposes in its native region, and it's also eligible for various dog sports, such as lure coursing and open field coursing events.

Overview

Close-Up Shot of a Puppy
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The Azawakh is a breed that thrives on exercise, weighing in at 35-50 pounds and requiring a lot of physical activity to keep it happy.

As a sighthound, the Azawakh uses its sense of sight to spot prey and then relies on its physical endurance and athleticism to chase it down.

This breed isn't suitable for first-time or novice owners, who need to be on their toes to handle its energetic and lively personality.

The Azawakh is a lively and energetic companion, always on the move, which can make it challenging to train.

Dog Origin

The Azawakh dog breed has a rich history that spans centuries. They originated in the Sahara region, specifically in the Azawakh Valley, where they were first raised by nomadic people to hunt, tend livestock, and protect them from wild predators.

Their ancestors were bred several hundred years ago, and they're still used today for these purposes. The Azawakh's unique characteristics made them well-suited for their role as hunting companions.

Credit: youtube.com, The History of Dogs: evolution, archaeology, and mythology | Full lecture (University of Wyoming)

The breed didn't leave the country until the 1970s, when they were introduced to France and Yugoslavia. They eventually made their way to the United States in the 1980s.

Here are some key facts about the Azawakh's origin:

  • The Azawakh hails from the Sahara region.
  • They were first raised by nomadic people to hunt, tend livestock, and protect them from wild predators.
  • The breed was introduced to France and Yugoslavia in the 1970s.
  • The Azawakh made its way to the U.S. in the 1980s.

Care and Health

As you welcome an Azawakh puppy into your family, it's essential to be aware of their unique health needs. Azawakhs are prone to auto-immune disorders, including hypothyroidism, so regular veterinary check-ups are crucial.

Their short coat requires minimal grooming, but regular brushing can help remove dead hairs and prevent them from getting everywhere.

You should also monitor your puppy's weight, as some Azawakhs can be prone to gaining weight as they age. Reduce portions if necessary, and consult with your veterinarian for personalized feeding guidelines.

Here are some key health concerns to keep an eye out for:

  • Auto-Immune Diseases
  • Hypothyroidism

Additionally, regular dental care is vital, as many adult Azawakhs suffer from dental problems. Brush your puppy's teeth at least three times a week to prevent issues.

Nutrition

Credit: youtube.com, Dog Health: Biologically Appropriate Nutrition, Genetics & Integrated Care. Lecture by Michael Fox

To ensure your Azawakh stays healthy, it's essential to provide a high-quality diet tailored to their age and any health concerns.

Azawakhs can be prone to weight gain as they age, so monitoring their food intake is crucial.

A visible outline of their hip bones and ribs through their coat is not necessarily a sign of malnourishment in this breed.

If you're concerned about your Azawakh's nutrition, consult with your veterinarian for personalized feeding guidelines.

Grooming

The Azawakh's grooming needs are relatively low maintenance, but regular care is still essential. Its short, fine coat requires little care, and bathing isn't typically required.

A weekly brushing with a soft bristle brush or grooming mitt helps remove loose or cast-off fur. This is especially helpful in preventing hair from falling on furniture and clothing.

Trim your Azawakh's nails every 2 or 3 months when you can hear them clicking on hard surfaces. This helps prevent overgrowth and potential discomfort for your dog.

Regular brushing is also crucial for your Azawakh's teeth, which should be brushed at least three times a week to prevent dental problems.

Health and Conditions

Man with Camel in the Sahara Desert
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The Azawakh is a rare breed, which can make it more prone to certain health issues. Due to its shallow gene pool, Azawakhs may be more likely to develop hereditary conditions.

Auto-immune disorders are a concern for Azawakhs, including hypothyroidism. This condition affects the thyroid gland, which regulates metabolism.

If you notice any signs of auto-immune diseases or hypothyroidism in your Azawakh, it's essential to consult with your vet.

Here are some conditions to be aware of:

  • Auto-Immune Diseases
  • Hypothyroidism

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Azawakh dogs good pets?

Azawakh dogs are intelligent, loyal, and affectionate companions, but they can be challenging for novice owners due to their independent nature and unique personalities. With proper training and experience, they can make wonderful pets for the right owner.

Why are Azawakh dog so skinny?

Azawakh dogs are naturally lean due to their slender, rectangular body shape, which allows their skeleton and muscles to be visible under their smooth skin. This unique physique is a characteristic of the breed, not a sign of malnutrition.

Are Azawakhs rare?

Yes, Azawakhs are a rare breed in the United States, but they have a long history of being valued companions in their native regions. Their uncommon presence in the US makes them a unique and intriguing breed to learn more about.

Bertha Hauck

Senior Writer

Bertha Hauck is a writer with a passion for sharing knowledge about canine companions. With a focus on Dutch Shepherds and other breeds originating in the Netherlands, Bertha's articles provide in-depth information for dog enthusiasts. Her expertise in herding dogs and FCI breeds has earned her a reputation as a trusted authority in the field.