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The Basenji's unique sound is one of its most distinctive features. The breed's vocalization is often described as a yodel or a howl.
Basenjis are known to make a variety of sounds, including yips, yaps, and howls, but not barks. This is because they have a unique laryngeal prominence, a characteristic that sets them apart from other breeds.
Their vocalizations can range from high-pitched yips to low, mournful howls. The Basenji's ability to make these sounds is due in part to their anatomy, specifically the shape and size of their vocal cords.
In contrast to other breeds, Basenjis are generally quiet animals, making them a good choice for apartment dwellers.
Sounds
The Basenji sound is quite unique and varies from one dog to another. Some Basenjis barely make any sound at all.
One sound you might hear from a Basenji is called a "baroo", which is a softer sound that can vary in volume and tone. It's not uncommon for Basenjis to get rather vocal when they're excited.
Basenjis are unable to bark in the traditional sense, earning them the nickname "barkless dog". They're actually quite vocal, especially when they're excited, and produce high-pitched sounds that are sometimes referred to as "Basenji Singing".
Basenji Communication
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Basenjis don't bark, and it's not just because they're quiet animals. The anatomy of their throat plays a major role in their inability to bark.
The ventricle of the larynx in Basenjis is less deep, which supposedly inhibits the vocal folds from vibrating sufficiently enough to produce a traditional bark sound.
Why Do Basenjis Bark?
Basenjis bark when they get excited, just like humans do. They reserve their noise-making for special occasions, like when their owners come home after being away for a while.
Basenjis will also yodel or make noise when encouraged by their owners. This suggests that they can be taught to communicate in certain ways.
Basenjis don't bark randomly, they have a purpose behind their noise-making. It's not just a habit or a default behavior.
In our experience with Ginger and Graham, we found that they only made noise when they were excited. This tells us that their barking is not an issue of boredom or anxiety.
Why Don’t Basenjis Bark?
The Basenji's unique communication style is one of the most fascinating aspects of the breed. Their inability to bark is a result of their throat anatomy.
The exact reason why Basenjis can't bark isn't completely understood, but it's thought to be related to the anatomy of their throat. In Basenjis, the ventricle of the larynx is less deep, which supposedly inhibits the vocal folds from vibrating sufficiently enough to produce a traditional bark sound.
Their silence may have been a deliberate trait developed through selective breeding in Africa. This theory suggests that their inability to bark was an asset to African hunters, making them valuable sighthounds and watchdogs.
Understanding Basenji Sounds
Basenjis are known for their unique vocalizations, which can range from complete silence to quite extreme sounds.
The Basenji sound can vary greatly, with some owners reporting that their Basenjis make no sound at all.
We have had the opportunity to experience this firsthand, with four different Basenjis in our care, each with their own distinct vocal style.
The extreme sounds made by Basenjis can be quite loud and attention-grabbing, making them a distinctive part of their personality.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Basenji a good family dog?
Yes, Basenjis make very nice family dogs due to their loyal and protective nature. They thrive in active families who can provide them with regular exercise and attention.
How rare is a Basenji dog?
Basenji dogs are considered relatively rare, ranking 85th most common breed according to the AKC. Despite their growing popularity, they remain a unique and sought-after breed.
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