The Bichon Maltese Shih Tzu mix is a delightful and affectionate companion. They typically weigh between 7-18 pounds and stand 8-12 inches tall.
This adorable mix inherits the gentle and playful nature of its parent breeds. They are known to be adaptable and loving, making them a great fit for many families.
To ensure your Bichon Maltese Shih Tzu mix stays happy and healthy, regular grooming is a must. Their coat requires daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
Physical Characteristics
The Maltichon is a tiny but well-built dog with soft white fur that can be either silky or velvety in texture. They have small, slightly rounded heads with square, medium-length muzzles.
Their dark, round eyes have black rims that amplify their soft but alert expressions. Drop ears are set moderately high on the head and may be covered by copious amounts of hair. The Maltichon's coat can vary quite a bit from dog to dog, even within the same litter.
As for size, the Shichon, a mix between a Shih Tzu and a Bichon Frise, is generally on the small side, weighing in at nine to 15 pounds and ranging in height from nine to twelve inches at the shoulder.
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Breed Appearance
The Maltichon is a tiny but well-built dog with soft white fur that can be either silky or velvety in texture. They have small, slightly rounded heads with square, medium-length muzzles.
Their dark, round eyes have black rims that amplify their soft but alert expressions. The Maltichon's drop ears are set moderately high on the head and may be covered by copious amounts of hair.
Their coats can vary in length and texture, even within the same litter. The Maltichon may inherit qualities from either the Maltese or Bichon Frise parent breeds.
They can occasionally have markings in apricot, buff, and cream colors. Both parent breeds are low-shedding dogs that have been classified as hypoallergenic, and the Maltichon shares this classification.
Size
The Shichon is a small dog breed, typically weighing in at nine to 15 pounds.
Their height ranges from nine to twelve inches at the shoulder.
Many Shichons can be smaller or larger in size, depending on their parents.
Care and Maintenance
The Bichon Maltese Shih Tzu mix requires regular grooming, with a bath every three to four weeks and daily brushing and combing to prevent tangles and mats.
To keep their coat healthy and supple, use conditioner formulated for canines after bathing.
A daily exercise routine is essential, with about 10 to 15 minutes of playtime or a leisurely walk through the neighborhood.
Health
The health of your Maltichon, Maltese Shih Tzu, or Shichon is a top priority, and regular veterinary checkups are essential to catch any potential issues early on.
Patellar Luxation is a common problem in small breeds, causing the kneecap to dislocate and potentially leading to crippling pain.
Some health issues to be aware of in these breeds include Patellar Luxation, Allergies, Cushing's Disease, and Patent Ductus Arteriosis (PDA).
Your dog may also be prone to eye problems like Cataracts, Hydrocephalus, and Corneal Dystrophy.
Regular eye examinations and dental examinations can help prevent or detect these conditions early on.
In addition to these breed-specific health issues, your dog may also be susceptible to Deafness, Epilepsy, and Urolithiasis.
To stay on top of your dog's health, schedule regular checkups with your veterinarian and keep an eye out for any changes in behavior or physical condition.
Here are some common health issues to be aware of in these breeds:
- Patellar Luxation
- Cushing's Disease
- Cataracts
- Hydrocephalus
- Corneal Dystrophy
- Deafness
- Epilepsy
- Urolithiasis
Breed Maintenance
The Maltichon breed requires regular grooming to keep its coat healthy and supple. Conditioner should be applied to the coat after bathing every three to four weeks.
Both parent breeds, the Bichon Frise and the Maltese, are low-shedding dogs that need to be brushed and combed daily to prevent tangles and mats from forming.
The Maltichon dog shares this classification as a hypoallergenic breed. This means it's a good choice for people with allergies.
Daily exercise is essential for the Maltese Shih Tzu, and it can be as simple as a leisurely walk through the neighborhood or a fun game of fetch down a hallway or in the yard.
Expect about 10 to 15 minutes of exercise per day. Crate training benefits every dog and is a kind way to ensure that your Maltese Shih Tzu doesn't have accidents in the house or get into things he shouldn't.
A crate is also a place where he can retreat for a nap. Limiting treats will help prevent overeating and obesity in the Shichon.
An ideal Shichon diet should be formulated for a small breed with high energy. The recommended daily amount for a Maltese Shih Tzu is 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
You should measure your dog's food and feed him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. If you're unsure whether he's overweight, give him the eye test and the hands-on test.
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Lifestyle and Compatibility
The Maltichon, Maltese Shih Tzu, and Shichon are all adaptable to living with children, but it's essential to supervise interactions between dogs and young kids to prevent hurt feelings or injuries.
They are generally outgoing and engaging with all ages, making them excellent companions for families. However, they can be wary of rough or clumsy behavior from children, so gentle interactions are a must.
These breeds are also social and love to play with other animals, but it's crucial to introduce them to new pets and children slowly and under controlled circumstances to prevent any conflicts.
In homes with multiple pets, they tend to thrive, but it's always a good idea to keep an eye on their interactions with smaller pets to ensure everyone gets along.
Their people-oriented nature means they can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods, so consider investing in doggy daycare or crate training to alleviate this issue.
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Personality
The Maltichon, Maltese Shih Tzu, and Shichon are all friendly and outgoing breeds that make great companions. They are naturally social and love being around people.
These breeds are highly adaptable and can thrive in a variety of living situations, including apartments and homes with multiple pets. They are also relatively low-maintenance when it comes to exercise, requiring only short periods of playtime and walks.
One thing to keep in mind is that these breeds can be prone to separation anxiety, so it's essential to provide them with plenty of attention and interaction when you're home. This can include training and socialization exercises to help them feel more confident and secure.
The Maltese Shih Tzu, in particular, is a great breed for families with children. They are patient and gentle, making them an excellent choice for households with kids of all ages. However, it's still crucial to supervise interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling.
In terms of socialization, these breeds benefit from early exposure to new people, places, and experiences. This can help prevent timidity and yappiness, and ensure that they grow into confident and well-rounded dogs.
Here are some key personality traits to consider when bringing one of these breeds into your home:
- Outgoing and social: These breeds love being around people and thrive on interaction.
- Intelligent and trainable: With positive reinforcement and consistent training, these breeds can learn quickly and adapt to new situations.
- Curious and playful: These breeds are naturally curious and love to play, making them great companions for families and individuals alike.
- Protective of their family: These breeds are highly protective of their loved ones and can make excellent watchdogs.
- Prone to separation anxiety: These breeds can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods, so it's essential to provide them with plenty of attention and interaction.
Activity Requirements
As you consider bringing a Maltichon into your life, you'll want to think about their activity requirements. They're lively dogs, but their small size means they can expend a lot of energy without needing a lot of effort from you.
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Short walks around the block are a great way to keep them happy and healthy, but be sure to give them frequent breaks, about every twenty minutes or so. This will help prevent exhaustion.
Those Maltichons that inherit the single layer coat characteristic of the Maltese may be more susceptible to the cold, so if you live in a colder climate, consider investing in sweaters and jackets designed for your furry friend.
Intelligence is a double-edged sword for Maltichons – while it makes them easy to train, it also means they can get bored and develop anxiety if they don't have enough mental stimulation. Puzzles and toys designed for dogs, as well as games of hide-a-treat, are great ways to keep their quick little minds occupied and prevent mischief.
Similar Breeds and Resources
If you're looking for a Bichon Maltese Shih Tzu mix that's similar in temperament, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a great option. They share a gentle and affectionate nature, making them perfect family pets.
The Bichon Maltese Shih Tzu mix also has a similar grooming requirement to the Maltese, requiring daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
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Similarly Sized Breeds
If you're looking for breeds that are similarly sized to the Maltichon, you've got some great options to consider.
The La Pom and Jatzu are two breeds that are almost identical in size to the Maltichon, with a 100% similarity in terms of their physical characteristics.
The Norfolk Terrier, Shorkie Tzu, and Podengo Portugueso Pequeno are also great options, with a 97% similarity in size to the Maltichon.
Here are some breeds that are similar in size to the Maltichon, listed in order of their similarity:
- La Pom: 100% similar
- Jatzu: 100% similar
- Norfolk Terrier: 97% similar
- Shorkie Tzu: 97% similar
- Podengo Portugueso Pequeno: 97% similar
Similar Maintenance Breeds
If you're looking for breeds that require similar maintenance to the Maltichon, you have several options.
The Kyi-Leo, for example, is 100% similar in maintenance requirements to the Maltichon.
The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka also shares a 100% similarity in maintenance needs with the Maltichon.
The Jatese and Yorkillon, both 100% similar in maintenance, make great alternatives for those who love the Maltichon.
Pughasa owners know that this breed requires 100% similar maintenance to the Maltichon, making it a great choice for those who want a similar experience.
Here are some breeds that are similar in maintenance to the Maltichon:
- Kyi-Leo (100% similar)
- Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka (100% similar)
- Jatese (100% similar)
- Yorkillon (100% similar)
- Pughasa (100% similar)
Rescue Groups
Finding a rescue group for a Shichon can be a challenge because they are a mixed breed. Shichon Rescue Groups are hard to come by, but you might have some luck with Shih Tzu or Bichon Frise breed-specific rescues, as they often care for mixes.
If you're having trouble finding a breed-specific rescue for Shichons, you may want to try contacting Shih Tzu or Bichon Frise breed-specific rescues to see if they have any Shichon mixes available for adoption.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the lifespan of a Shih Tzu Bichon Frise mix?
A Shih Tzu Bichon Frise mix typically lives for 10 to 16 years, inheriting the long lifespan of its parent breeds. With proper care, you can enjoy a decade or more of companionship with your furry friend.
Are Shih Tzu bichons good dogs?
The Shichon is a friendly and social breed that thrives on interaction and affection, making them a great fit for families who want a loyal companion. They're perfect for households with multiple people and pets, but may require extra attention to prevent separation anxiety.
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