The big black fluffy dog is a beloved companion for many, but have you ever wondered what makes them so lovable? They are known for their thick, double coats that keep them warm in cold weather.
Their coats come in a variety of textures and lengths, but the most common type is the double coat, which consists of a soft undercoat and a longer, coarser outer coat. This double coat is what gives them their signature fluffy appearance.
Big black fluffy dogs are generally friendly and outgoing, but like any breed, they need proper training and socialization from an early age. With patience and consistency, they can become well-behaved and loving family members.
Appearance
The big black fluffy dog, a true showstopper. These dogs have webbed paws, which are perfect for swimming.
Their coats are water-resistant, a must-have for any dog that loves the water. Males can weigh between 65-80 kg (143-176 lb) and females between 55-65 kg (121-143 lb), making them a sturdy breed.
Some Newfoundlands can weigh over 90 kg (200 lb) and even reach heights of 1.8 m (6 ft) from nose to tail, making them one of the largest dog breeds around.
The classic "Landseer" markings of the breed feature a black coat with white markings, named after the artist Sir Edwin Henry Landseer.
Origin and History
The big black fluffy dog we know and love today has a rich history that dates back to the early 1880s. Originating from Newfoundland, they were bred and used as working dogs for fishermen.
Their ancestors were heavily built, large dogs with a longish coat, and were known as the Greater Newfoundland. They were used to pull fishnets and haul carts and other equipment.
In fact, the Greater Newfoundland was one of two main types of working dogs described by fishermen and explorers from Ireland and England who traveled to the Grand Banks of Newfoundland.
Origin
The Newfoundland breed has a rich history that dates back to the early days of fishing in Newfoundland. The breed was originally bred and used as a working dog for fishermen.
Genome analysis has revealed that Newfoundlands are related to the Irish water spaniel, Labrador Retriever, and Curly-Coated Retriever. This connection is a testament to the breed's versatility and adaptability.
In the early 1880s, fishermen and explorers from Ireland and England traveled to the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, where they described two main types of working dogs. The heavier breed was known as the greater Newfoundland, or Newfoundland.
The smaller breed, known as the lesser Newfoundland, or St. John's water dog, became the founding breed of modern retrievers. This smaller breed was used as a working dog to pull fishnets.
It's been proposed that the original Newfoundland on the island was actually smaller in size. This smaller landrace was allegedly bred with mastiffs when sold to the English, resulting in the larger breed we know today.
Dog Breeds: Science
Only eight genes out of 3 billion determine what color a dog might be. These genes control the development of two types of pigment: eumelanin and pheomelanin.
Eumelanin is responsible for producing the different black and brown shades, while pheomelanin contributes red, orange, cream, gold, and yellow hues. The trait for a black coat is dominant in some breeds, but recessive in others.
The vast majority of all black dogs will stay black throughout their lives, but sometimes their muzzles turn white when they earn the title of senior dog. German shepherds are a good example of breeds where black coloration is a recessive trait.
Here's a breakdown of the two types of pigment and their effects on dog coat colors:
- Eumelanin: produces black and brown shades
- Pheomelanin: contributes red, orange, cream, gold, and yellow hues
Akita
In Japan, Akitas are considered a national natural monument, representing protection, health, and happiness.
They're also known for their steadfast nature, a trait that's hard to find in many breeds.
Akitas have a thick double coat that sheds very little, except for biannual blowouts when it comes out in clumps.
Brushing them frequently during these times is a must, otherwise, a weekly brushing will suffice.
Leonberger
The Leonberger is a gentle giant that requires a lot of grooming. They need a good brushing every day.
You'll want to make sure you have the right tools for the job, as they also require a more thorough tending to with various implements once a week. This can be a not-inconsiderable job, especially on a dog that can weigh as much as 170 pounds.
Briard
The Briard breed has been rounding up and guarding sheep in northern France for over a thousand years.
This herding history has given Briards a spirited, mega-bright, and industrious personality, making them well-suited to training.
They require regular grooming to keep shedding under control, which means grooming them several times a week with a pin brush and undercoat rake.
Giant Schnauzer
The Giant Schnauzer is a breed that comes in three sizes: miniature, standard, and giant. They're known for being the solid black dog among the trio.
As a high-energy breed, Giant Schnauzers are naturally inclined to be working dogs, which means they need to stay busy.
Relationships and Comparisons
Big black fluffy dogs can be quite intimidating at first, especially if you've never seen one before.
Their large size and intimidating appearance can make it difficult to approach them.
However, with proper introduction and socialization, they can become great companions.
These gentle giants are often misunderstood and are actually very loving dogs.
In fact, their calm and gentle nature makes them a great choice for families with children.
Their large size also means they are naturally protective of their families, which can be a big plus for some owners.
But, as with any dog, it's essential to establish clear boundaries and rules for interaction.
By doing so, you can build a strong and loving relationship with your big black fluffy dog.
Worth a look: Great Pyrenees Fluffy
Frequently Asked Questions
What breed is a big fluffy black dog?
A big fluffy black dog is likely a Bernese Mountain Dog, known for its striking tricolor coat and gentle nature.
What is the giant fluffy dog called?
The Great Pyrenees is a large, white, fluffy dog breed. Known for their gentle nature, they make great family pets.
What is the big fluffy dog that looks like a bear?
The Samoyed is a strong and intelligent dog breed that resembles a polar bear due to its fluffy coat and triangular ears. Learn more about this friendly and unique breed.
What is the big huge furry dog?
Meet the big, fluffy breeds: Bernese Mountain Dogs, Samoyeds, and Chow Chows are large, furry dog breeds that make great companions
Sources
- "Did Murdoch have a heroic dog named 'Rigel'?" (williammurdoch.net)
- "'Much loved' Newfoundland dog Sergeant Gander honoured with statue" (cbc.ca)
- "Death of a Celebrated Four-Footed Artiste" (britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk)
- The Naturalist's Library: Mammalia, Dogs (google.com)
- 20 Big Fluffy Dog Breeds That Were Made to Snuggle (thepioneerwoman.com)
- 13 Big Fluffy Dog Breeds: Pomeranian, Keeshond, and More (womansday.com)
- Top 10 best big fluffy dog breeds - TAG24 (tag24.com)
- 15 Stunning Black Dog Breeds That Deserve a Place in ... (dailypaws.com)
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