The Black and Tan English Shepherd: A Guide to Owning and Caring

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Posted Oct 15, 2024

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Close-up of a Brown and Black German Shepherd
Credit: pexels.com, Close-up of a Brown and Black German Shepherd

The Black and Tan English Shepherd is a rare and unique breed that makes a wonderful companion for active families. They are highly intelligent and trainable, requiring regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

Black and Tan English Shepherds are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Hip dysplasia is a common concern, so it's essential to have your dog's hips evaluated by a veterinarian to ensure they are healthy enough for exercise and play.

This breed thrives on structure and routine, so establish a consistent daily schedule that includes regular exercise, training sessions, and playtime. With the right care and attention, your Black and Tan English Shepherd will become a loyal and loving companion.

Here's an interesting read: How Much Exercise Do Border Collies Need

Breed Characteristics

The Black and Tan English Shepherd is built for speed and agility, with a sleek and sturdy appearance. Their alert, intelligent face is a testament to their herding skills.

They have a sturdy build, designed to keep up with the demands of herding livestock. Their movement is agile and efficient, making them well-suited for this task.

Their appearance, temperament, and movement all reflect their skills as a livestock herder.

Long History in the US

Black German Shepherd
Credit: pexels.com, Black German Shepherd

The English Shepherd has a rich history in the United States, dating back to the arrival of British settlers.

These settlers brought the breed with them, where it quickly proved itself to be a versatile and valuable asset on farms and ranches.

The English Shepherd's ability to herd livestock and guard against predators made it an essential companion for many families.

In fact, the breed was so highly valued that it was even used as a vermin hunter, helping to control rodent populations on farms.

Despite its many talents, the English Shepherd has never been recognized by the American Kennel Club.

However, it has been recognized by the United Kennel Club since 1927, and continues to excel in obedience and agility events.

This lack of recognition has led to the breed being given several alternative names, including the Barnyard Collie, the American Collie, and the Farm Collie.

Characteristics

The English Shepherd is built for speed and agility, with a sleek and sturdy appearance and an alert, intelligent face.

Credit: youtube.com, Breeding for Specific Traits

They are a medium-sized dog, ranging from 18 to 24 inches in height and 35 to 65 pounds, with males being on the larger side.

Their bodies are a little longer than tall, with semi-pricked ears and a medium-length double coat. They may have feathers on their legs and necks.

Their tails end in a "plume" of long hair, adding to their distinctive appearance.

The English Shepherd's coat is thick, glossy, and soft, with a fine undercoat that protects them from the elements.

Their coat can be straight, wavy, or curly, and comes in five distinct coat patterns.

They often look very much like Border Collies or Collie mixes, with similar color patterns to those seen in other Collie-type dogs.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Rough Coat Border Collie

Coat Color and Grooming

The English Shepherd's coat is one of its most distinctive features. It's a thick, glossy coat that can be straight, wavy, or curly, and is always soft to the touch.

You'll notice the undercoat is fine, protecting your dog from the elements. This is especially important for English Shepherds, who often work outdoors in cold, wet weather.

Credit: youtube.com, POODLE COAT COLOR GENETICS EXPLAINED | How to predict puppy colors in a litter #poodlegenetics

The tail has plume-like fur that looks a bit feathery, adding to the overall charm of this breed. Regular brushing is essential to maintain their coat and prevent tangles.

English Shepherds shed heavily on a seasonal schedule, so be prepared for daily brushing during shedding season. This will help keep the shedding under control and prevent hair from getting all over your home.

The English Shepherd's coat comes in a variety of colors, including black and white, sable and white, black and tan, and tri-color. White markings are also acceptable, and some dogs may have black-tipped hair.

Regular grooming is a must for English Shepherds, including regular brushing with a pin brush and the occasional bath. They do not require visits to the dog salon, making them a low-maintenance breed in this regard.

Double-coated dogs like the English Shepherd do not need to be shaved in the summer, as their extra hair protects them from both heat and cold. This is a great advantage for owners who want to keep their dogs cool in the summer months.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Pictures of Long Haired German Shepherds

Facts

Black German Shepherd Lying Down on Grass
Credit: pexels.com, Black German Shepherd Lying Down on Grass

The English Shepherd is a breed that's been recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in England since 1927.

They're an alert and protective breed, instinctively watching over farms, livestock, and humans. This natural instinct makes them great watchdogs, often warning strangers with a loud bark.

They have a written breed standard and a registry maintained by The English Shepherd Club, a parent organization.

If this caught your attention, see: American Kennel Club Lancashire Heeler

Temperament & Intelligence

The black and tan English Shepherd is a highly intelligent breed, generally easy to train, and dedicated to pleasing their humans. They bond extremely closely with their owners and are happiest when spending time with them.

They're loyal and loving towards their family but can be shy and reserved towards unfamiliar people. This means early socialization and training are crucial to correct any shyness around strangers.

English Shepherds have a strong work drive, which can sometimes manifest as bossiness, especially when they're trying to herd unruly kids or other dogs. However, with proper exercise and mental stimulation, they're calm and don't often bark.

Credit: youtube.com, English Shepherd- History, Grooming, Personality, & More! (Detailed Guide)

They're naturally intelligent and have a lot of empathy for others, both dogs and people. This makes them great family dogs and loyal watchdogs.

English Shepherds are a bit distrusting of strangers, but once they know someone, they're very friendly. They're also extremely loyal, courageous, and patient, making them wonderful companions.

With regular mental stimulation, they're less likely to become bored and destructive. However, they do need rules and routines, and they have little patience for changes or rule-breaking.

For another approach, see: Are Border Collies Loyal

Care and Maintenance

To keep your Black and Tan English Shepherd happy and healthy, you'll need to provide at least 90 minutes of exercise each day. This can be a mix of physical activity, like hiking or agility training, and mental stimulation, like puzzle toys and chew toys.

They'll also need regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their thick, wavy coat. Daily brushing during shedding season will help keep the shedding under control, and weekly brushing the rest of the year will keep their coat looking its best.

You'll also need to trim their nails about once a month and perform regular preventative dental care, such as brushing their teeth.

For another approach, see: Do Border Collies Need to Be Groomed

Nutrition and Feeding

Credit: youtube.com, Nutrition for a Healthy Life

English Shepherds are relatively easy to feed, but it's essential to get it right. They generally don't have any special diet requirements, so you can choose a nutritionally balanced food formulated for dogs.

You can select between canned or dry food, but if you want to try a homemade diet, consult your veterinarian first to ensure it contains all the essential nutrients. A healthy English Shepherd's daily calorie needs will vary depending on their activity level, among other factors.

Your vet can help you calculate how much to feed your dog to ensure they stay at a healthy weight. The general amount per day is three cups of high-quality dog food, but always check with your vet to see how much is right for your dog based on their specific size, metabolism, ailments, and conditions.

Feeding your English Shepherd twice a day is usually the best routine, so split their daily amount in half and give it to them in the morning and then again at night. It's not good to give them any human food or unhealthy treats.

Look for premium dog food brands that have formulas specifically targeted at pets with high activity levels, some of which are labeled "working dog food." This formula should have more calories and energy in the form of proteins and fat.

Exercise

Credit: youtube.com, Basic Exercises to Maintain Health and Fitness| Physiotherapy treatment |Mr. Arun Sagar - Manipal

English Shepherds need at least 90 minutes of exercise each day to thrive. This can be a challenge for families with busy schedules, but it's essential for their physical and mental health.

Frisbee, agility courses, and long walks are all great ways to keep your English Shepherd active. You can also try running or hiking with them, as they make excellent companions for these activities.

A secure and fully fenced-in yard is a must-have for English Shepherds, as they can get distracted by neighborhood wildlife and make a run for it. This is especially true if you plan to let them run around in the backyard to tire them out.

English Shepherds are also highly intelligent and need mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. Providing them with a variety of toys, such as chew toys, ropes, and puzzles, can help keep them entertained when you're busy.

Regular grooming is also important for English Shepherds, including checking for ticks and other pests after exercise, trimming their nails, and keeping their ears and eyes clean. Brushing their teeth each night is also crucial for their dental health.

Grooming

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The English Shepherd sheds heavily on a seasonal schedule, so be prepared to brush your dog every day during shedding season.

Brushing your English Shepherd regularly will help keep the shedding under control. You should brush them at least once a week when they're not actively shedding to maintain their coat and prevent tangles.

Trim their nails about once a month to keep them from getting too long. Regular preventative dental care, such as brushing their teeth, is also important for your dog's overall well-being.

Check your English Shepherd's ears and clean them as needed to prevent buildup and infection. Brushing their teeth each night is crucial for dental health.

English Shepherds have a thick, wavy double coat that protects them from the elements, but it also means they need regular grooming to stay healthy and looking their best.

Health and Well-being

Black and tan English Shepherds are generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.

Credit: youtube.com, A History of the Old fashioned Black and Tan English Shepherd

Hip dysplasia is a common problem in English Shepherds, which can lead to lameness and discomfort if left untreated.

Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to catch any potential issues early on.

A good breeder will have tested their breeding stock for genetic conditions and health issues.

It's essential to work with a reputable breeder who can provide a full health history and screening results for their dogs.

English Shepherds can be prone to allergies to certain prescription drugs, affecting around 15% of the breed.

If you suspect your dog has an allergy, it's best to get them tested at the vet early on.

To keep your English Shepherd healthy, regular vaccinations, parasite control, and good dental care are key.

A generally healthy dog, the English Shepherd requires good quality dog food with sufficient protein and vitamins, essential fatty acids, and minerals.

Here are some essential nutrients for your English Shepherd's diet:

English Shepherds can live up to 16 years with proper care and nutrition, making them a long-term commitment.

Training and Behavior

Credit: youtube.com, English Shepherd - Herding Training

English Shepherds are intelligent, eager-to-please dogs that thrive on structure and clear boundaries.

Regular training sessions are essential to keep their minds active and engaged. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques like praise and rewards, which can even be just affection.

Consistency is key when training an English Shepherd, as they can develop an independent streak that leads to stubbornness if not properly guided.

Punishment and negativity will only deter them from success, so it's essential to use firm but gentle leadership.

English Shepherds love to learn and are happiest when they have a task to perform, whether it's herding, digging, or performing search and rescue.

To prevent unwanted herding behavior, consistency is crucial - tell people to stop when your dog approaches them, and after a while, they'll realize attempts at herding people will lead to disappointment.

Basic obedience is the foundation for every other type of training, and English Shepherds are eager to please, making training a fun experience for both you and your dog.

Here's an interesting read: When Do Border Collies Stop Growing

Credit: youtube.com, #1 Teaching patience and rewards: English Shepherd puppies - Greenhaven Farms

To excel in obedience trials, dogs must perform intricate exercises at the command of the handler, and English Shepherds are loyal and intelligent enough to really shine.

With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, you can help your English Shepherd become a well-behaved and loyal companion.

English Shepherds also respond well to praise and affection, but make sure you're confident and consistent in your commands to ensure they listen and learn.

By starting training early and enrolling your puppy in obedience classes, you can socialize them and prevent unwanted behaviors from developing.

Good for Families?

English Shepherds can make fantastic playmates and guardians for kids, especially if they're well-socialized. They're energetic enough to play with older children all day but not too big to overwhelm smaller kids.

However, their herding instincts can sometimes get the best of them, and they might chase and try to herd fast-moving children. This is why it's essential to supervise your children when interacting with the dog.

Credit: youtube.com, Bloodline Standard of the Black and Tan English Shepherd

A house with a fenced yard is preferred for English Shepherds, as they do best with space to run safely. They require a significant time commitment to training, socializing, and exercising the dog, which can be challenging for busy families.

Despite their needs, English Shepherds can be loyal and loving companions for families who are willing to put in the work. With proper care and attention, they can thrive in a family environment.

Puppies and Rescue

If you're interested in bringing a Black and Tan English Shepherd into your family, you'll likely need to buy from a reputable breeder, as the breed is less common in the United States.

English Shepherd puppies are clever and active from the start, and they thrive in puppy obedience classes, which is why it's never too early to start their training.

Establishing daily routines is crucial to helping your puppy adjust to your family, and they need regular early socialization with humans and other dogs to learn to handle new situations appropriately.

If you're not set on buying a puppy, you can also consider adopting an English Shepherd from a rescue group, like the National English Shepherd Rescue, which helps place English Shepherds in new homes.

Puppies

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If you're looking to bring home an English Shepherd puppy, be prepared for a clever and active companion from the get-go.

English Shepherds are not outgoing dogs, so it's essential to establish regular routines and provide early socialization with humans and other dogs to help them adjust to new situations.

You can find English Shepherd breeders through the established English Shepherd Club in the United States, or consider adopting from a dedicated English Shepherd rescue group or even a local animal shelter.

English Shepherds thrive in puppy obedience classes, so don't hesitate to start their training early - it's never too early!

English Shepherd puppies need plenty of age-appropriate exercise, training, and a well-balanced diet to grow into happy and healthy dogs.

Rescue Groups

The National English Shepherd Rescue is a non-profit organization that helps place English Shepherds in new homes.

They specifically rescue English Shepherds, but also work with other rescues and shelters to place other shepherding dogs into new homes.

A fresh viewpoint: Lancashire Heeler News

Credit: youtube.com, Can Rescue Heroes Save All These Stray Dogs? | Rescued! | Dodo Kids

The English Shepherd is often misidentified as a Collie, Australian Shepherd, or even Rottweiler mix when brought into shelters.

This is because they are not show dogs that become easily recognizable from media exposure.

The National English Shepherd Rescue understands that the English Shepherd has a very distinct personality and home requirements.

Their fosters work with English Shepherds to get them ready for a new home with behavioral consultations and medical evaluations.

They attempt to avoid the need for a rescue by working with families on training their English Shepherds.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an English Shepherd a mix of?

An English Shepherd is a mix of various types of collies brought from Britain and Ireland by early settlers. Its ancestry is shared with the Border Collie, Rough Collie, and Australian Shepherd.

Are English Shepherds rare?

English Shepherds are a rare breed, with limited numbers found in both their native country and the United States. Their rarity makes them a unique and intriguing breed to learn more about.

How big will an English Shepherd get?

English Shepherds typically weigh between 35-65 pounds and stand 18-24 inches tall, with males generally larger than females. Their agile and muscular build makes them a versatile breed.

What is the lifespan of an English Shepherd?

English Shepherds typically live for 12 to 15 years. With proper care, they can enjoy a long and healthy life.

Eileen Kessler

Junior Writer

Eileen Kessler is a rising star in the world of pet-focused writing. With a passion for canine companions, she has established herself as a go-to authority on all things dog-related. Her writing career has taken off, with a portfolio that showcases her expertise in crafting engaging and informative content.

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