The Black and Tan Terrier is a breed that's steeped in history and has a unique appearance that's hard to miss. They're a cross between an Old English Black and Tan Terrier and a larger Terrier breed, which explains their distinctive coloring.
Their distinctive black and tan coloring is not just for show - it's also a result of their breeding history. They were originally bred to hunt small game, and their coloring helped them blend in with their surroundings.
One of the most interesting things about the Black and Tan Terrier is their temperament. They're known for being friendly, outgoing, and energetic, making them a great companion for active families.
Physical Characteristics
The Black and Tan Terrier comes in four main colors: solid red, solid tan, solid black, and solid black with tan or red points. They also have a wide range of coat types, including smooth, broken, and rough coats.
All three coat types are dense, hard, and weather resistant. They're perfect for a breed that's meant to be outdoorsy and active.
Their chest must be spannable by an average pair of adult human hands, which is a key characteristic of the breed. This ensures that they have enough room to breathe and move around comfortably.
The Black and Tan Terrier is not a breed in the strictest sense of the word, but rather a type or strain of working terrier. They're bred strictly for hunting and have a broad genetic make-up, which means they don't breed true to type.
Terrier
The Black and Tan Terrier is a breed that's been around for centuries, with a history that dates back to the 1400s.
Originally bred to hunt vermin and pests on ground and in water, they're known for their good stamina, courage, determination, and loyalty.
They have a unique advantage over other terriers, thanks to their black pads on their feet, which are tougher than white pads, and a slightly larger tongue that helps them recover from work faster.
The Black and Tan Jack Russell is a type of terrier that's been preserved for its attributes, including the desire to hunt and its ability to come in the house and serve as a wonderful family companion.
Their love and loyalty exceed that of other dogs, making them a popular choice for families.
The breed was developed in Ireland, where it was valued for its hardiness, courage, and skill as a ratter.
They're also known for their temperament, which is ideally suited to living closely with people.
These terriers are sturdy and strong, yet unlikely to eat you out of house and home, making them a great choice for families on a budget.
They're intelligent, courageous, and able to guard against intruders, kill rats, and live in peace with the family and other animals.
In fact, they're so versatile that they can hunt all day and then come in the house and keep your feet warm at night.
Black and Tan Jack Terrier's come in a variety of colors, including solid red, solid tan, solid black, and solid black with tan or red points.
They also come in three coat types: smooth, broken, and rough coats, all of which are dense, hard, and weather resistant.
A different take: Are Pit Bulls a Good Family Dog
Breed Information
The English Toy Terrier, also known as the Black and Tan, has a rich history dating back to the industrial Revolution. They were originally bred as rat killers, specifically developed from the Manchester Terrier.
These little dogs are still capable of dispatching vermin, despite their small size. They were even used in rat pits in the 19th century.
Their ancestry is a key factor in their intelligence and ability to tackle tasks. They're a delightfully intelligent breed, to say the least.
One unique feature of the English Toy Terrier is their distinctive candle flame ears. They're a stylish addition to their overall appearance.
Their trotting action is also quite impressive, with an extended gait that's hard to ignore.
Breeding and Standards
The Black and Tan Terrier is a breed that's been around for centuries, with a rich history of being used for hunting small game. They were first bred in the 18th century in England.
Their breeding process involves crossing a Black and Tan Terrier with another Black and Tan Terrier to create a litter of puppies. This helps maintain the breed's standard characteristics.
In terms of standards, the Black and Tan Terrier is a medium-sized dog with a muscular build and a short, dense coat that's a combination of black and tan colors.
Breed Standard Colors
The English Toy Terrier has a variety of breed standard colors, including the traditional black and tan.
These colors are a result of the breed's ancestry in the Manchester Terrier, which was developed as a rat killer during the industrial Revolution.
The breed standard colors in the English Toy Terrier include black and tan, which is also found in the Toy Manchester Terrier.
The English Toy Terrier's fine boned black and tan coat is a result of the miniaturisation of the breed, perhaps with some input of Italian Greyhound.
In contrast, the Black and Tan Jack Terrier comes in a range of solid colors, including red, tan, black, and black with tan or red points.
Consider reading: American Pit Bull Terrier Colors Brindle
Breeding Restrictions
Breeding restrictions are in place to ensure the health and well-being of the breed.
The Kennel Club has rules and regulations that may prevent a litter from being registered.
You can find out more about these general and breed-specific breeding restrictions on the Kennel Club's website.
For this breed, there are no additional breed-specific restrictions in place.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Types of Bull Terrier
Frequently Asked Questions
When did the black and tan terrier go extinct?
The Black and Tan Terrier is considered extinct by the early 1900s, but its legacy lives on in modern breeds. Its exact extinction date is unclear, but it's known to have fathered several breeds before disappearing from records.
Sources
- Terrier Dog Breeds - Types of Terriers - Breed Info & Pictures (bowwowinsurance.com.au)
- HISTORY - black & tan jack russell terrier's of america (blackandtanjackrussellterriersofamerica.com)
- English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) Breeds (dogsnsw.org.au)
- English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) | Breeds A-Z (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- American Manchester Terrier Club (americanmanchester.org)
Featured Images: pexels.com