Black and White Maltese Shih Tzu: A Comprehensive Guide

Author

Posted Oct 20, 2024

Reads 472

From above of adorable Maltese dog sitting on floor and looking at camera amidst table and sofa with various colorful toys
Credit: pexels.com, From above of adorable Maltese dog sitting on floor and looking at camera amidst table and sofa with various colorful toys

The Black and White Maltese Shih Tzu is a unique and adorable breed that combines the gentle nature of the Maltese with the friendly and outgoing personality of the Shih Tzu.

This breed is known for its distinctive black and white coat, which can come in various patterns and colors.

The Black and White Maltese Shih Tzu is a relatively small dog, weighing between 9-16 pounds and standing between 8-11 inches tall at the shoulder.

They are a popular breed due to their low-shedding coat and low-maintenance grooming needs, making them a great choice for city dwellers or those with allergies.

Quick Facts

The black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a beloved breed, and for good reason. Its small size makes it a great companion for apartment dwellers.

The Maltese Shih Tzu typically stands between 8-11 inches tall and weighs between 4-12 pounds. This makes it a great breed for those who want a small but mighty companion.

For your interest: Little White Dogs Breeds

Credit: youtube.com, Malshi - Top 10 Facts (Maltese Shih Tzu Mix)

One of the best things about the Maltese Shih Tzu is its lifespan, which is 12-15 years on average. This means you'll have plenty of time to spoil your furry friend rotten.

The breed's long, silky coat requires regular brushing and professional grooming every 4-6 weeks. Don't worry, it's worth it – their coat is one of their most striking features!

Here are some key stats about the Maltese Shih Tzu:

  • Origin: Hybrid dog breed, cross between the Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds
  • Size: Small, 8-11 inches tall, weighing 4-12 pounds
  • Lifespan: 12-15 years
  • Coat: Long, silky, double coat in white, black, brown, or tan
  • Temperament: Affectionate, playful, intelligent, and loyal
  • Exercise needs: Moderate
  • Training: Easy to train and eager to please
  • Grooming: Regular brushing and professional grooming every 4-6 weeks
  • Health: Generally healthy, but may be prone to certain health conditions, such as patellar luxation, eye problems, and allergies

Health and Care

The black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a relatively healthy hybrid, but like all dogs, it's prone to certain health conditions. Patellar luxation, a slipped kneecap, is a common problem in small dogs, including this breed.

Regular veterinary check-ups, dental care, and preventive measures such as vaccinations and parasite control are crucial for maintaining their overall health. This includes monitoring for breathing problems, especially in hot and humid weather.

A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for promoting the overall well-being of your black and white Maltese Shih Tzu. Plan on 15 to 30 minutes of activity a day, such as a walk or playing fetch.

Credit: youtube.com, 10 Signs that Your Maltese Dog Loves You But you Don't Know

Here are some common health issues to be aware of:

  • Patellar luxation
  • Dental problems
  • White shaker syndrome
  • Brachycephalic breeds can be prone to breathing problems

Keep in mind that every dog is different, and your black and white Maltese Shih Tzu may be more prone to certain health issues than others. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian will help identify any potential problems early on.

Health Needs

The Maltese Shih Tzu is generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions.

Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial for maintaining their overall health, so be sure to schedule regular appointments with your vet.

Patellar luxation, also known as slipped stifles, is a common problem in small dogs, including the Maltese Shih Tzu. It's when the knee joint slides in and out of place, causing pain.

White shaker syndrome is another condition that affects young to middle-aged dogs, causing uncontrollable shaking and an inability to walk.

Here are some common health issues that can affect Maltese Shih Tzus:

  • Patellar luxation
  • White shaker syndrome
  • Bone and joint disorders
  • Eye disorders, such as glaucoma
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Respiratory problems, including breathing difficulties in brachycephalic breeds

Brachycephalic breeds, like the Maltese Shih Tzu, can be prone to breathing problems, especially in hot temperatures or humid environments.

Maltese Dog on Floor
Credit: pexels.com, Maltese Dog on Floor

To prevent weight gain and obesity, which can lead to future medical issues, feed your Maltese Shih Tzu a balanced diet and avoid overfeeding. A Malshi puppy should eat 55 calories per pound per day, while adult dogs should be fed around a ½ cup of dry food per day.

Rescues & Shelters

Mal-Shis rarely end up in shelters, but they get adopted quickly when they do.

Not many Mal-Shis are available for rescue, so you may need to get on a waiting list at your local shelter.

Dedicated breed rescue groups that rehome breed mixes can also be a good resource for finding a Mal-Shi in need of a home.

Researching Maltese and Shih Tzu rescue organizations online is a good way to find a Mal-Shi mix waiting for a forever home.

The initial cost of rescuing a dog is usually cheaper than buying a new puppy.

Malshi Life Expectancy

The Malshi life expectancy is a great topic to explore. A happy and healthy Maltese Shih Tzu can live between 12 and 14 years.

As with any breed, the Maltese Shitzu can develop certain medical conditions. However, overall this hybrid breed is hardy and generally healthy.

Proper medical care is essential to ensure your Malshi lives a long and happy life.

Breed Overview

Credit: youtube.com, Maltese Shih Tzu Mix - Mix Breed Information

The black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a delightful companion breed that's perfect for families and individuals alike. They're intelligent, friendly, and outgoing, making them a breeze to train.

Their small size and charming expressions make them a popular choice for those looking for a toy breed dog. They're also known for their affectionate and friendly nature, which makes them great companions for children and elderly individuals.

The Maltese Shih Tzu is a low-shedding breed, but they do require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their silky, fine coat. They're also prone to tearstaining, but this can be managed with regular cleaning.

Here are some key characteristics of the black and white Maltese Shih Tzu:

Overall, the black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a wonderful breed that's perfect for those looking for a low-maintenance, affectionate companion.

History and Origins

The Maltese Shih Tzu has a fascinating history that dates back to the 1990s when breeders first attempted to create a low-shedding companion dog.

Credit: youtube.com, SHIH TZU HISTORY DEEPDIVE

This designer breed was developed by combining the Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds, resulting in a unique and adorable pup.

The use of cute names has not been necessary to promote this hybrid, and it's surprising that the Maltese Shih Tzu has gained popularity on its own merit.

The breeding between the Maltese and Shih Tzu began in the 1990s, and U.S. breeders quickly discovered that the breed choice for the father and mother was irrelevant to creating a pup with desirable traits.

The long glossy coat of the Shih Tzu combined with the Maltese's soft, wavy fur results in one of the fluffiest pups you can find.

The Maltese Shih Tzu's progenitors have a lengthy and regal history, with the Shih Tzu being one of the oldest known domesticated dog breeds, kept as a pet since 1000 BCE.

The Maltese's lineage can be traced back to 500 BCE Europe, but it's believed to have originated even earlier in Asia.

The Maltese Shih Tzu is not a purebred breed, and there are no breed clubs or breed standards for this dog, which means many litters are the result of first-generation breeding between Maltese and Shih Tzus.

Size and Coat

Credit: youtube.com, Maltese Shih Tzu Mix - Complete Guide On The Cute Dog

The black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a stunning breed, and one of the first things you'll notice is their size. They typically stand around 10 inches tall and weigh between 6 to 12 pounds.

Their coat is a long, soft, and silky texture, with a wavy or straight style that's perfect for daily brushing. This helps prevent tangles and mats, and keeps their fur looking bright and shiny.

As a low-shedding breed, the black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is an excellent choice for owners with allergies. They may still shed in tiny amounts, but regular grooming keeps their coat under control.

Size

The Maltese Shih Tzu is a relatively small dog, typically standing around 10 inches tall.

You can expect a full-grown Maltese Shih Tzu to weigh between 6 and 12 pounds.

Male and female Maltese Shih Tzus usually weigh the same size.

They can reach full size at just two months old, weighing around 9 pounds.

It's worth noting that there is no official breed standard for the Maltese Shih Tzu, which means their size can vary.

Coat

Cute black and white obedient dog with tongue out relaxing in fresh green grass in park on sunny day
Credit: pexels.com, Cute black and white obedient dog with tongue out relaxing in fresh green grass in park on sunny day

The Maltese Shih Tzu's coat is truly one of its most striking features. It's long, soft, and silky in texture, with some wave to it, but never curly.

Their fur can be a variety of colors, including white, tan, black, brown, and combinations of these colors. You can expect a Malshi to have white or white with tan markings on the body and ears.

Daily brushing is recommended to keep the Malshi's coat shiny and smooth. This will also help prevent mats and tangles that can be painful for your dog.

Regular bathing is also crucial to keep the coat soft and fluffy. Bathe your Malshi every month or so, and use a gentle ear cleaner to clean their ears weekly.

Despite their hypoallergenic status, Maltese Shih Tzus still shed, but in tiny, manageable amounts. This makes them a great choice for owners with allergies.

Their coat will remain bright and soft with regular bathing and professional grooming, specifically clipping, every six weeks. This will also help prevent tear stains under their eyes, a common issue with this breed.

Readers also liked: Shiba Inu Coat Colors

Training and Behavior

Credit: youtube.com, 7 Common Behavioral Problems in Shih Tzu and How to Solve Them

Positive reinforcement and consistency are key when training a black and white Maltese Shih Tzu. Utilizing rewards and praise for good behavior can help mold them into well-behaved companions.

They are smart enough to turn your weakness into their advantage if you give in and spoil them. Set and stick firm boundaries to prevent behavioral issues like barking and snappiness.

Early socialization with other pets and exposure to different environments can contribute to their confidence and adaptability. Introducing your puppy to other pets should be done gradually and under supervision.

A happy-go-lucky dog, the Mal-Shi is always up for a game of ball or an outdoor adventure. They are also very curious, which can lead them into trouble.

Proper socialization is another non-negotiable for this breed. This dog may be feisty or aggressive when meeting new people in unfamiliar situations.

They are highly trainable, but training must be consistent and enjoyable for both you and the pup. With hard work, you could find an agility superstar on your hands.

Feeding and Nutrition

Credit: youtube.com, Homemade Dog food treat for a fussy eater Maltese Shih Tzu Wookidog

Feeding your black and white Maltese Shih Tzu a well-balanced diet is crucial for maintaining their health. You should opt for high-quality food suitable for small dog breeds and meets their nutritional needs.

The amount of food your dog needs depends on their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. A highly active dog will need more food than a couch potato dog.

Monitor your dog's diet and consult a veterinarian if any sensitivities or allergies arise, especially since Maltese and Shih Tzu hybrids may be prone to food allergies. They may exhibit itching, digestive issues, or skin irritations if they react adversely to certain ingredients.

A high-quality diet should contain meat protein, carbs, omega three and six fatty acids, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. This will ensure your dog gets the nutrients they need to thrive.

Feeding your dog twice a day, rather than leaving food out all the time, can help keep them in good shape. You should be able to see a waist when looking down at your dog, and feel but not see their ribs without having to press hard.

Exercise and Requirements

Credit: youtube.com, 10 Mistakes Every Shih Tzu Owner SHOULD AVOID!

The black and white Maltese Shih Tzu is a small but energetic breed that requires regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.

Daily walks and play sessions are essential for their physical and mental well-being, with 15 to 30 minutes of activity recommended each day.

To keep them engaged and stimulated, provide interactive toys, puzzle toys, and training sessions that challenge their intelligence.

A quiet home will produce a calm dog, while an active home will result in a high-energy and frisky dog, so be mindful of your lifestyle when considering a Maltese Shih Tzu.

They also thrive on socialization and spending time with family and visitors, so plan regular walks, dog park trips, and visits to dog-friendly stores and restaurants.

Exercise Needs

Maltese Shih Tzu hybrids require regular exercise to stay physically and mentally healthy. Daily walks are essential for their well-being.

They need about 15 to 30 minutes of activity a day, whether that's a walk around the neighborhood or playing fetch in the backyard.

Credit: youtube.com, 10 Benefits Of Exercise On The Brain And Body - Why You Need Exercise

Engaging them in activities like agility training or interactive toys can provide an outlet for their energy and intelligence. This can help prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

Mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise, and can include training sessions, puzzle toys, and interactive games that challenge their intelligence.

Without proper stimulation, they can become bored and may exhibit destructive behavior.

Providing your Maltese Shih Tzu with a house that has a small backyard for them to run and play in can be beneficial.

As a small breed, they can adapt to various living environments, including small apartments.

However, a home with central air conditioning can provide a comfortable space for them during hot temperatures.

This breed is prone to breathing problems instigated by humidity and heat, so it's essential to keep them cool and comfortable.

Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them easy to train, and socialization is critical to their safety and well-being.

By providing them with daily exercise, mental stimulation, and socialization, you can ensure they lead happy, healthy, and well-balanced lives.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Rhodesian Ridgeback Training

Requirements

Man Walking a White Maltese Dog
Credit: pexels.com, Man Walking a White Maltese Dog

Regular grooming is crucial for Maltese Shih Tzus, as their fine coat requires brushing several times a week to prevent matting.

Brushing their coat regularly helps maintain its luxurious appearance and keeps them clean and comfortable. Brushing several times a week is essential to prevent matting and tangling.

Their coats can grow long and become matted if not groomed properly, which can be very painful for the dog. Regular grooming helps prevent this issue.

In addition to grooming, paying attention to their ears, eyes, and nails is also essential to ensure your dog looks and feels their best.

Check this out: Do Corgis Need Grooming

Purchasing and Caring

Purchasing a black and white Maltese Shih Tzu can cost between $500 and $1,500, depending on the breeder and the puppy's lineage.

Research reputable breeders online and read independent reviews to find a trustworthy seller. You can also ask Maltese and Shih Tzu breeders for recommendations.

The average price of a Mal-Shi puppy is between $500 and $1,500, but you'll also need to factor in costs like setting up your home with puppy gear, food, insurance, toys, and medical expenses. This can add up to around $58 per month for pet insurance premiums.

Credit: youtube.com, Who's Maltese Shih Tzu Mix Breed? Malshi Traits and Care

To care for your black and white Maltese Shih Tzu, you'll need to brush their floor-length hair daily to prevent matting and remove dirt. You can also consider a shorter cut like the teddy bear cut, which requires less maintenance.

Here's a breakdown of the estimated monthly costs for a Maltese Shih Tzu:

Things to Consider Before Getting a Puppy

Before getting a new puppy, it's essential to consider their grooming requirements. The Mal-Shi breed requires regular grooming to prevent their hair from knotting.

You'll also want to think about the exercise needs of your puppy. As a low-energy breed, they don't require a lot of exercise, but they still need daily walks and playtime.

Families with young children should consider the small size of the Mal-Shi breed and ensure it's compatible with their living situation.

Researching the breed's specific health concerns is crucial, such as the potential genetic predispositions to certain conditions. This will help you be proactive in monitoring your puppy's health and seeking veterinary care when needed.

Credit: youtube.com, EVERYTHING You Need For Your Puppy’s First Week Home!

Potential pet owners should also be prepared for the financial commitment of owning a puppy, including the cost of food, veterinary care, and other supplies. The average monthly pet insurance premium for a Mal-Shi is around $58.

Here's a summary of the key factors to consider before getting a Mal-Shi puppy:

Caring for a New Puppy

Caring for a new puppy requires attention to their grooming needs, exercise requirements, and potential health issues. A Maltese Shih Tzu needs daily brushing to prevent matting and remove dirt, and regular bathing to prevent odor and a greasy-looking coat.

Their floor-length hair can be a challenge to maintain, but a shorter cut like the teddy bear cut can reduce grooming needs to once or twice a week. A Maltese Shih Tzu sheds less than most other dogs, which is a benefit to enjoy.

A daily exercise routine is essential for a Maltese Shih Tzu, which can be as simple as a leisurely walk or a fun game of fetch. Plan on 15 to 30 minutes of activity a day for your dog.

Credit: youtube.com, FIRST DAYS WITH NEW PUPPY! 🐶 Everything you need to know and do

As a small breed, a Maltese Shih Tzu should not be overfed to prevent weight gain and obesity, which can lead to future medical issues. Feed a Malshi puppy 55 calories per pound per day, and adult dogs around a ½ cup of dry food per day split into two equal meals.

Here are some key grooming requirements for a Maltese Shih Tzu:

  • Daily brushing to prevent matting and remove dirt
  • Regular bathing to prevent odor and a greasy-looking coat
  • Brushing around their eyes to prevent hair from getting in their eyes
  • Trimming required frequently to maintain a neat appearance

By following these grooming tips, you can help keep your Maltese Shih Tzu looking and feeling their best.

General Information

The Mal-Shi is a wonderful companion dog that thrives on human attention. They are extremely small, toy-size dogs that are perfect for city living.

Mal-Shis are known to be vocal, making them excellent watchdogs. They'll alert you to any potential threats, big or small.

One of the best things about Mal-Shis is that they are bright and easily trainable. With positive reinforcement, they'll learn tricks and commands in no time.

If this caught your attention, see: Maltese Small Dogs

Credit: youtube.com, Maltese Shih Tzu: Seven Unbelievable Facts About the Malshi!

Mal-Shis love children and other dogs when raised well, making them a great addition to many families. Just remember to socialize them properly from an early age.

Mal-Shis are generally long-living and healthy dogs, which is a big plus for any pet owner. They can live up to 12-15 years or more with proper care.

If you do decide to keep your Mal-Shi's hair long, be prepared for lots of grooming. They'll need regular brushing and trimming to prevent matting.

Mal-Shis don't require a lot of exercise, just 20 to 30 minutes of daily activity will keep them happy and healthy. A short walk or playtime in the yard should do the trick.

Mix

The Maltese Shih Tzu mix is a unique breed that's more common than you'd think, but its characteristics aren't guaranteed.

They're not multi-generational like a Labradoodle or Cockapoo, which means each pup can vary significantly within the same litter.

Some Maltese Shih Tzu mixes might take after one parent more than the other, while others might be an equal mix of both breeds.

It's essential to like both the Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds and have no expectations about which parent characteristics your pup will inherit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are black and white Shih Tzus rare?

No, black and white Shih Tzus are not rare, as they are one of the more common color combinations for the breed. However, the true diversity of Shih Tzu colors is much more extensive than just a few common patterns.

Is a Maltese Shih Tzu a good mix?

The Maltese Shih Tzu is a well-rounded and friendly companion, making it a great addition to many families. Its tolerant and affectionate nature makes it an ideal mix for those seeking a loving and adaptable pet.

What is a Maltese Shih Tzu mix called?

A Maltese Shih Tzu mix is commonly known as a Mal-Shi, Malti zu, or Malt-Tzu. This hybrid breed is a cross between the Maltese and Shih Tzu purebred dog breeds.

How big will a Mal-Shi get?

A Mal-Shi typically weighs between 9-16 pounds and is a compact companion, perfect for city living or families with small spaces. With proper care, they'll grow into a loving and loyal friend.

Sources

  1. Shih Tzu Rescue, Inc. (shihtzurescue.org)
  2. Maltese Shih Tzu Mix Breed Guide (luckytail.com)
  3. GumTree (gumtree.com.au)
  4. Facebook (facebook.com)
  5. Maltese Shih Tzu Breed Profile | PetCare Australia (petcare.com.au)

Patricia Kreiger

Writer

Patricia Kreiger is a passionate writer with a focus on canine-related topics. She has established herself as a knowledgeable and engaging voice in the pet care community, with a portfolio that showcases her expertise in covering various breeds and their characteristics. Patricia's writing often delves into the intricacies of specific breeds, such as the Ridgeback and German Shepherd, as well as the complexities of breed comparisons and the FCI breed standard.