The Black Dog Bias is a phenomenon that has been around for centuries, with roots dating back to ancient Greece. It's a form of bias that's still prevalent today.
In ancient Greece, the philosopher Aristotle believed that black dogs were less intelligent and less capable than their white or yellow counterparts. This thinking was later perpetuated by other philosophers and scientists.
The Black Dog Bias has had a significant impact on the way we perceive and treat black dogs. Historically, black dogs have been associated with bad luck, evil, and even death.
Today, black dogs are still less likely to be adopted from shelters, and are often considered less desirable as pets.
History and Impact
The concept of black dog bias, also known as black dog syndrome, has been gaining media attention since the mid-2000s. Tamara Delaney, an early activist against black dog syndrome, developed a website called Black Pearl Dogs in 2004 to address the issue.
Recommended read: What Is Black Dog Syndrome
Historically, black dog syndrome can be traced back ages, with mythology and folklore portraying black dogs as guardians of the underworld or bad omens. This may influence potential adopters' perceptions of black dogs.
Black dog syndrome has been studied for decades, and shelter workers across the globe have witnessed its impact firsthand. Due to the phenomenon, larger, black dog breeds tend to stay at the shelter significantly longer than smaller, lighter-colored dogs.
Impact
Black dog syndrome has a significant impact on shelters across the globe, with many workers witnessing it firsthand. Black dog breeds tend to stay at the shelter significantly longer than smaller, lighter-colored dogs.
In fact, many black dogs even get euthanized as a result of this phenomenon. This is a tragic outcome that can be avoided with more awareness and understanding of black dog syndrome.
According to a 2011 study by the ASPCA, appearance is the most frequently cited reason for those adopting a canine. This means that potential adopters are often swayed by a dog's physical appearance, including its coat color.
A study published in the Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science in 2002 found that black coat colors negatively influence adoption rates for both dogs and cats. This suggests that there is a strong bias against black animals in the adoption process.
However, not all studies support the theory of black dog syndrome. A 2013 study looked at how long dogs remained in two New York shelters and found that coat color had no effect on their length of stay. This suggests that black dog syndrome may only be a problem in certain areas of the world.
History
The history of black dog syndrome is a fascinating topic. The issue has been gaining media attention since the mid-2000s.
Tamara Delaney, an early activist, developed a website called Black Pearl Dogs in 2004 specifically to address the issue. This shows that people have been working to raise awareness about black dog syndrome for over 15 years.
Historically speaking, black dog syndrome can be traced back ages. The association of black dogs with evil or bad omens in mythology and folklore dates back hundreds of years.
This superstition may still influence people's perceptions of black dogs today. In fact, some people believe that black dog syndrome may be due to potential adopters associating the color black with evil.
Studies and Data
A 1992 article in the journal Animal Welfare found that black-and-white coats were most prevalent among adopted dogs, followed by yellow, solid black, gold, and black-and-tan coats.
Twelve months of data on the intake of 30,046 dogs in Los Angeles showed slightly more black dogs were adopted than non-black dogs.
A 2013 study of dogs' length of stay at two New York "no-kill" shelters determined that canine coat color had no effect on length of stay.
A Masters thesis analysis of 16,800 dogs at two Pacific Northwest shelters found that black dogs were adopted more quickly than average at both shelters.
In a 2016 study published in Animal Welfare, black dogs were actually more likely to be adopted than dogs with lighter coat colors.
Studies using images have also shed light on the issue, with a 2012 report in the journal Society and Animals finding no bias against black dogs in participant rankings of pictured dogs.
A 2013 study published in the journal Anthrozoös found that participants rated yellow dogs higher than black dogs on personality dimensions, but also found significant differences in ratings based on ear size.
Data from the Austin Animal Shelter website shows that black-colored dogs are among the most common intake colors, and are on the 4th place by percent intakes.
The most common cat colors intakes are brown tabby and black, and the most common dog colors intakes are black/white and brown/white.
Helping Black Dogs
Adopting a black dog is a great way to help reduce the impacts of black dog syndrome, as it makes room for more animals in shelters who are ready to be saved.
You can find your new furry friend at your local shelter or on websites like PetFinder.
Rescue associations also take in black dogs, and some even specialize in rescuing them specifically.
Donating to local shelters or rescues is another way to support their operations and give black dogs more hope.
Volunteering your time at a local shelter is a great way to positively influence a black dog's life without making a big commitment.
Sharing information about black dog syndrome with friends and family can also make a difference, and encourage them to adopt a black dog.
National Black Dog Day is October 1st, a day that encourages people to give adoptable dogs with black coats a chance.
Some shelters don't let people adopt black cats the week before Halloween to avoid irresponsible adoptions.
Cat Appreciation Day
Black Cat Appreciation Day is on August 17, a day to highlight and appreciate animals with the black color.
Black Cat and Black Dog Appreciation Days have heartbreaking stories behind them, founded in 2013-2014.
Most shelters and animal centers throughout the United States promote black pets by waving adoption fees and including benefits for adopters.
To increase adoptions of black cats, promotions take place in July-August, coinciding with Black Cat Appreciation Day on August 17.
Black Cat Appreciation Day is a time to encourage people to adopt black cats, often overlooked in shelters.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the big black dog theory?
Black dog syndrome, also known as the big black dog theory, suggests that black dogs are less likely to be adopted due to various factors, including potential biases and difficulties in showcasing their appearance. Understanding the reasons behind BDS can help shelters and adopters find loving homes for these deserving dogs.
What is the meaning of the black dog?
The "black dog" is a metaphor for feelings of depression, characterized by great sadness and a lack of energy. Understanding this idiom can help you better grasp the emotional struggles people face.
Sources
- "Give a Dog a Bad Name and Hang Him: Evaluating Big, Black Dog Syndrome" (zenodo.org)
- "Here's What You Need To Know About 'Black Dog Syndrome'" (huffpost.com)
- "Black Dog Syndrome: FACT OR FICTION" (lowcountrydog.com)
- "Determining factors for successful adoption of dogs from an animal shelter" (researchgate.net)
- 10.1017/S0962728600014998 (doi.org)
- "Pet Talk: 'Black cat syndrome' may be more myth than reality" (oregonlive.com)
- "Blacklisted" (blackpearldogs.com)
- "Black dogs face a hard choice at shelter: don't judge a dog by his color" (thebark.com)
- "Black dog bias? – LA Times" (latimes.com)
- "Do you believe in dog?" (doyoubelieveindog.blogspot.com.au)
- "'Black dog' theory tested" (spokesman.com)
- "Black dog bias?" (latimes.com)
- All About Black Dog Syndrome (thesprucepets.com)
- black dog syndrome (slate.com)
- Black Dog Syndrome: Is It Real? (fearfreehappyhomes.com)
- Animal Outcomes (austintexas.gov)
- Animal Intakes (austintexas.gov)
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