Bluetick Coonhound Dog Breed Overview and Care

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The Bluetick Coonhound is a medium-sized dog with a muscular build and a short, smooth coat. They typically weigh between 45-65 pounds and stand between 23-27 inches tall.

Their short coats require minimal grooming, but they do need regular nail trimming and ear cleaning.

Bluetick Coonhounds are known for their energetic and athletic nature, requiring daily exercise to stay happy and healthy.

With proper care, they can live up to 12-14 years, making them a long-term companion for many families.

Fun Facts

If you're thinking of getting a Bluetick Coonhound as a pet, you might want to consider naming them Duke - it's the most popular male name among our users.

Bluetick Coonhounds have a rich history as hunting dogs. They were bred to track and trail animals, and were often used to hunt large game like bears, wild boars, and cougars.

Their distinctive bark is a loud, bawling howl that's music to some ears, but might be a nuisance to neighbors. You read that right - Bluetick Coonhounds can sing!

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The breed originated in Louisiana and remains a staple of Southern culture. They're an American breed, developed from the French Grand Bleu de Gascogne and several hound breeds.

If you're considering bringing a Bluetick Coonhound into your family, you should know that they have a relatively short lifespan of 11 to 12 years.

Here's a breakdown of the most popular names for Bluetick Coonhounds:

Bluetick Coonhounds are high-energy dogs that need at least 30 to 60 minutes of exercise per day. They're great companions for active families, but might not be the best fit for couch potatoes.

Temperament and Characteristics

Bluetick Coonhounds are affectionate dogs who love attention and will reward those who give it with loyalty.

They can be wary around strangers, but with proper training and socialization, they will warm up to them more easily. Due to their high energy level, they are not recommended for apartments and will fare best in larger units with ample outdoor space to meet their exercise needs.

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Bluetick Coonhounds are intelligent and loyal, although they can be wary around strangers. They thrive with pet families who lead active lifestyles and have lots and lots of energy.

Their strong prey drive tends to kick into high gear around smaller animals, such as squirrels and other backyard creatures. They need a confident and patient leader who understands the unique needs of this hunting dog and can bring out the best in this pup.

Bluetick Coonhounds are generally good with children and other pets when socialized from a young age, but their strong prey drive can sometimes make them prone to chasing small animals.

Traits

Bluetick coonhounds are incredibly affectionate dogs who love attention and will reward those who give it with loyalty.

They thrive with pet families who lead active lifestyles and require ample exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and content.

Bluetick coonhounds are active and smart, but their strong hunting instinct means they should be monitored around cats and other small pets.

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Their high energy level makes them unsuitable for apartments and they'll fare best in larger units with plenty of outdoor space.

These dogs are excellent jumpers and climbers, so a tall and sturdy fence is necessary to keep them from taking off after birds and other critters.

Bluetick coonhounds have a strong prey drive, which tends to kick into high gear around smaller animals, such as squirrels and other backyard creatures.

With proper training and socialization, they'll warm up to strangers and become loyal and devoted family pets.

Despite their high exercise needs, bluetick coonhounds are incredibly affectionate and love cozying up with their humans.

Bluetick coonhounds are intelligent and independent thinkers, but they can be rambunctious and may be more challenging to train than other breeds.

They're known for their distinctive personality traits, which make them both excellent hunting partners and cherished family pets.

Overall, bluetick coonhounds are a great choice for active families who can provide the mental and physical stimulation they need.

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Do Hounds Bark?

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Bluetick coonhounds are known for their loud, melodic howl that can be heard from great distances. This sound is often mistaken for a bark, but it's a unique vocalization that's a hallmark of the breed.

If not properly exercised, hounds like the bluetick coonhound will resort to this "singing" bark, especially when left alone. This can be a problem for neighbors who may not appreciate the noise.

For more insights, see: Bluetick Coonhound Bark

Physical Characteristics

The Bluetick Coonhound's distinctive coat is a key part of their charm, featuring a glossy, short coat with a dark blue-gray base color and black spots or ticking.

Their coat is typically dark blue-gray with black spots, although some may have tan markings. The head and ears are predominantly black with tan markings over the eyes and on the cheeks.

The Bluetick Coonhound's size varies by sex, with males standing 24 to 30 inches at the shoulder and weighing 55 to 100 pounds, while females stand 23 to 28 inches and weigh 45 to 85 pounds.

A fresh viewpoint: Dark Brindle English Bulldog

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Their ears are long and droopy, flapping when they run and play, while their eyes are soulful and round, typically brown in color. They also have large, black noses with well-opened nostrils.

Here's a summary of the Bluetick Coonhound's physical characteristics:

Appearance

The Bluetick Coonhound is a striking breed with a unique appearance that's sure to turn heads.

Their coat is typically dark blue-gray with black spots, also known as "ticking", on their back, ears, and sides. The ticking pattern gives the illusion of a navy blue coat.

Bluetick Coonhounds have a muscular build and a broad chest that extends well down toward the elbow, allowing for plenty of lung space.

Their ears are long and droopy, flapping when they run and play, and their eyes are soulful and round, typically brown in color.

The Bluetick Coonhound's tail is long and tapered, carried well up while in motion, and their coat is short and glossy, requiring only a weekly brush to remove loose fur.

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Here's a breakdown of the breed's physical characteristics:

Bluetick Coonhounds typically stand between 24 and 30 inches tall at the shoulder, with males weighing between 55 and 100 pounds and females weighing between 45 and 85 pounds.

Gait

The Bluetick Coonhound's gait is a key aspect of its physical characteristics. A smooth lithe gait is essential, with the action being a strong, driving, smooth gait.

The front legs must reach well out in front in straight lines, with pasterns strong and springy as if to pull in the ground. This gives a sense of effortless power and endurance.

Hackneyed motion is not desired, nor is paddling or weaving. The Bluetick's gait should be smooth and fluid, not stiff or awkward.

The rear legs follow the front legs, giving forceful propulsion and a straight pattern forward. This allows the Bluetick to move with speed and agility.

From the side, there should be a noticeable drive, with a ground-covering stride. This showcases the Bluetick's ability to move with ease and efficiency.

Health and Care

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Bluetick coonhounds are generally a hardy and healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues.

Their deep-chested design makes them susceptible to bloat, a potentially life-threatening condition where the stomach fills with gas and twists. Regular exercise and feeding smaller, more frequent meals can help prevent bloat.

Hip dysplasia, a genetic disorder that affects the hip joint, can cause pain, discomfort, and mobility issues. Responsible breeding practices can help reduce the risk of this problem.

Ear infections are also a common issue in bluetick coonhounds, due to their long, floppy ears. Regular cleaning and checking of their ears can help prevent infections.

Here are some common health issues to watch out for in bluetick coonhounds:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Ear infections
  • Bloat or gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV)
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Cataracts
  • Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

Proper care and attention can help prevent or manage these health issues.

Health

Bluetick Coonhounds are generally a hardy and healthy breed, but like all dogs, they can be prone to certain health issues. Responsible breeding practices can help reduce the risk of these problems.

Man Wearing Camouflage Clothing Hunting in a Terrain with a Dog
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Gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV), also known as bloat, is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur in deep-chested breeds like the Bluetick Coonhound. Regular exercise and feeding smaller, more frequent meals can help prevent bloat.

Hip dysplasia is a common orthopedic condition that affects the hip joint, causing pain, discomfort, and mobility issues. It's a genetic disorder that primarily affects large and giant dog breeds, although it can occur in smaller breeds as well.

Ear infections are also a concern in Bluetick Coonhounds due to their long, floppy ears. Regular cleaning and checking of the ears can help prevent infections.

Bluetick Coonhounds are prone to hypothyroidism, a condition in which the body doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. Signs can include dry skin and coat, hair loss, weight gain, or behavioral changes.

Here are some common health issues to watch out for in Bluetick Coonhounds:

  • Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV) or bloat
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Ear infections
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Cataracts

Cataracts are a common issue in older Bluetick Coonhounds, giving their eyes a cloudy, opaque appearance. While many dogs adjust to eyesight loss well later in life, surgery can also be an option.

Bloat can be quickly fatal if left untreated, so it's essential to recognize the signs and take action immediately. If your dog retches or dry-heaves, acts restless, has an enlarged abdomen, or lies in a prayer position, seek emergency veterinary care.

Care

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To keep your Bluetick Coonhound happy and healthy, you'll want to focus on regular exercise. Daily walks and playtime are essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.

Their high energy levels mean they need plenty of physical activity, so make sure to plan for at least an hour of exercise each day. This can be a combination of walks, runs, and playtime in the yard.

A balanced and high-quality diet is also crucial for maintaining their overall health. You'll want to work with your vet to determine the right amount of food for your dog based on their weight and other health conditions.

To prevent bloat, it's essential to feed your Bluetick Coonhound smaller, more frequent meals and avoid exercising them too soon after eating. You can also use slow-feed bowls and puzzle feeders to reduce the amount of air they swallow while eating.

Regular grooming is minimal for Bluetick Coonhounds, but they do need regular ear cleanings to prevent infections. This is especially important for their long, floppy ears.

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In addition to physical care, it's also essential to provide your Bluetick Coonhound with plenty of attention and affection. They thrive on social interaction and will reward you with lots of love and loyalty in return.

To keep your Bluetick Coonhound's weight in check, be sure to monitor their food intake and avoid overfeeding. You can also mix up rewards with massages or play breaks with a special toy to keep them engaged and active.

By following these care tips, you can help your Bluetick Coonhound live a happy, healthy life filled with love, loyalty, and plenty of exercise.

Cost of Caring for Hounds

Budgeting for a bluetick coonhound is essential to ensure you're prepared for the costs of caring for your new pet. You can expect to spend anywhere between $1,000 and $2,000 caring for your bluetick coonhound.

Enrolling in a health insurance plan for your pet is a great idea to reduce out-of-pocket veterinary expenses. This will give you peace of mind and help you budget for any unexpected medical bills.

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Puppy-proofing your home is a must before bringing home a bluetick coonhound, as they have an intense prey drive and may try to chase small animals outside. Be prepared to exercise caution when taking your dog outside.

Regular veterinary care, vaccinations, and health checks are crucial to maintaining your bluetick coonhound's overall health. This will also help catch any potential health issues early on.

A pet savings account is a great way to set aside money for emergency vet visits or unexpected expenses. It's always better to be prepared and have some savings set aside.

Exercise and Grooming

To keep your bluetick coonhound happy and healthy, they'll need at least an hour of exercise a day. This can include activities like hiking, long walks, and social play in a secure yard.

They're natural hunters, so be prepared for them to track scents and potentially run off after a small critter. Keep them leashed to prevent this and exercise caution at dog parks with low or easy-to-climb fences.

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Bluetick coonhounds are moderate shedders, requiring a weekly brush to remove loose fur. They'll only need a bath about every other month unless they get into something particularly muddy or messy.

Regular nail trimming is essential to avoid pain while walking or running. You'll know it's time to trim their nails when you hear that "clack, clack, clack" sound on the floor, usually every few weeks.

Exercise

Exercise is a must for Bluetick Coonhounds, with a minimum of an hour a day to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. They were bred to hunt, so they naturally love activities like hiking and long walks that allow them to track scents.

If you take your Bluetick Coonhound to the dog park, be cautious of low or easy-to-climb fences, as they can take off after a small critter. They're also prone to overheating in hotter climates, so make sure they have water and shade to prevent overheating.

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Bluetick Coonhounds need a warm coat in cold weather due to their short-haired coats, despite their thick coats. They're natural athletes, excelling at dog sports like agility and tracking, and they love to swim.

Exercising your Bluetick Coonhound off-leash can be a recipe for disaster, as they'll chase after any exciting smell and not come back when called. A GPS tracker attached to their collar can be a lifesaver in this situation.

Long walks, hiking, and jogging are a must for Bluetick Coonhounds, with at least 60 to 90 minutes of exercise per day. They can become distracted easily while on walks, so make sure they know what you expect of them and teach them to refocus their attention.

Additional reading: American Bully Coats

Grooming

Grooming a bluetick coonhound is relatively low maintenance, but there are a few things to keep in mind.

They have short hair that doesn't shed a lot, and a weekly brush is all they need to remove loose fur. Unless they get especially dirty playing outside, they should only require one bath a month.

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Their ears are prone to infections, so it's essential to clean and check them frequently. If you see any crusting or discharge, take them to a vet right away.

Nail trimming is also crucial, as their nails grow fast and can cause pain while running if not trimmed regularly. You'll know it's time for a trim when you hear that "clack, clack, clack" on the floor.

Brushing their teeth daily is also essential to avoid plaque buildup and infections in the teeth and gums.

Expand your knowledge: Black Mouth Cur Teeth

Training and Behavior

Training a bluetick coonhound requires patience and consistency, especially since they're easily distracted by their keen sense of smell. Start training them when they're young to prevent unwanted behaviors from developing.

Their food motivation makes reward-based training methods effective, so use treats and praise to encourage good behavior. Bluetick coonhounds are also athletic and love to engage in activities that stimulate their mind and body, making canine sports a great way to channel their energy.

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To keep them focused, conduct training sessions in controlled environments like a fenced yard, and consider using a long training lead to give them room to move around while still guiding them. Socialization is also crucial to bring out their friendly disposition, so take them on walks and let them meet new people and dogs.

Training

Training a bluetick coonhound requires patience and consistency, as they are easily distracted by their keen sense of smell. Start training them when they're young to prevent unwanted behaviors from developing.

Begin training sessions in a controlled environment, such as a fenced yard, to prevent them from going off on a solo adventure. A long training lead can be helpful in these situations, giving your dog room to move around while still allowing you to guide them.

Reward-based training methods are effective with bluetick coonhounds, as they are food-motivated and love attention. Positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, can go a long way in encouraging good behavior.

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Bluetick coonhounds are athletic by nature, and engaging them in canine sports can help stimulate their physical and mental health. Activities that rely on scents, such as tracking and obedience, are particularly well-suited to this breed.

Consistency is key when training a bluetick coonhound, as they can be stubborn and independent at times. A calm and confident pet parent is essential in helping your pup learn and grow.

Socialization is also crucial for bluetick coonhounds, as it can help bring out their natural friendly disposition. Take your puppy on walks and let them meet new people and dogs to help them become confident and well-adjusted.

At What Age Do Hounds Calm Down?

Bluetick coonhounds, in particular, tend to lose some of their puppy energy around age 2, marking a significant shift in their behavior.

This change is a welcome relief for many owners who've dealt with the breed's high energy levels.

Similar Breeds and Rescue

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If you're considering a bluetick coonhound but aren't sure, it's worth looking into similar breeds. Basset hounds have long, floppy ears and take advantage of their short legs to track scents close to the ground.

The beagle is another breed that's known for its love and affection, but in a smaller package. They're playful and attention-loving, making them a great option for families.

If you're looking for a loyal and active breed, dalmatians are a great choice. They're sweet-natured and make a great addition to any family.

Breeds Similar

If you're considering a Bluetick Coonhound but not sure if it's the right fit, there are several breeds worth exploring. Basset Hounds, for example, have those adorable long, floppy ears that are a hallmark of the breed.

Beagles are another option if you want a smaller breed that's playful and attention-loving, just like a Bluetick Coonhound. They're perfect for families who want a dog that's always eager to please.

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Dalmatians, on the other hand, are a beautiful breed that's loyal, active, and sweet-natured. They're a great addition to any family, especially if you have kids who love dogs.

If you're looking for a breed that's similar to a Bluetick Coonhound, here are a few options to consider:

  • Basset Hound
  • Beagle
  • Dalmatian

These breeds all share some characteristics with Bluetick Coonhounds, such as a love of tracking and a friendly, outgoing personality.

Rescue Groups

Rescue Groups are a great way to find a loving companion. Many Bluetick Coonhounds end up in shelters or rescue organizations due to various reasons.

Rescuing a Bluetick Coonhound can be a rewarding experience, offering them a second chance at a fulfilling life. By giving a rescued Bluetick Coonhound a loving home, you’re gaining a loyal and affectionate companion in return.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a bluetick hound a good family dog?

Bluetick Coonhounds can make great family pets with proper care, but they require significant space, exercise, and attention to thrive

What is the difference between a Bluetick Coonhound and an English coonhound?

While both breeds excel in tracking, the Bluetick Coonhound is known for its colder nose and ability to track old scents, whereas the American English Coonhound excels in other areas of hunting. However, the American English Coonhound can also come in a bluetick coloring, adding to the confusion between the breeds.

Are Bluetick hounds aggressive?

Bluetick Coonhounds are generally friendly and sociable, but proper training and socialization are crucial to prevent aggression. Their temperament can vary, so it's essential to understand their individual needs.

Are bluetick hounds cuddly?

Yes, Bluetick Coonhounds are incredibly affectionate and love to cuddle with their owners. They thrive on attention and affection, making them a great companion for those who enjoy snuggling with their pets.

What breeds make a Bluetick?

The Bluetick Coonhound is a cross between the Grand Bleu de Gascogne, English Foxhound, cur dog, American Foxhound, and Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound. This unique blend of breeds gives the Bluetick its distinctive characteristics and hunting abilities.

Robin Morissette

Writer

Robin Morissette is a versatile and engaging writer with a passion for crafting compelling content. With a keen eye for detail and a love for storytelling, Robin brings a unique perspective to their writing. Their portfolio showcases a range of topics, from in-depth explorations of the Havanese breed, to informative articles on canine origins.

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