Breeds of Dogs with Docked Tails and Health Considerations

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Posted Oct 29, 2024

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Man in Black T-shirt and Blue Denim Jeans Sitting Beside White Dogs
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Some breeds of dogs have their tails docked, which means they're surgically shortened. The practice is most common in breeds like the Rottweiler and the Doberman Pinscher.

The Doberman Pinscher's docked tail is typically about 1-2 inches long. This is because the breed was originally developed as a guard dog, and a shorter tail was thought to be less intimidating.

Dogs with docked tails can be prone to certain health issues, such as anal gland problems. This is because the tail can help balance the dog's digestive system, and a shorter tail can disrupt this balance.

The Rottweiler's docked tail can also lead to issues with their spine and lower back. This is because the tail helps support the dog's spine, and a shorter tail can put additional strain on the area.

Additional reading: Schnauzer Tail Docked

Reasons for Docking Dogs

Some breeds of dogs have their tails docked to meet a breed standard, which is a set of guidelines that define the appearance, gait, and temperament of a specific breed.

Credit: youtube.com, What are the PROS and CONS of docking a dogs tail??

Dog tail docking is done for certain breeds to meet breed standards, including the Doberman Pinscher, German Shorthaired Pointer, and Miniature Schnauzer.

A study found that dogs with docked tails were less likely to experience a tail injury, but the incidence of tail injury is so low that 500 dogs would need to have their tails docked to prevent just one tail injury.

In some breeds, tail docking is done to minimize the risk of feces getting stuck in the fur on the underside of the tail, especially in long-haired breeds.

However, this does not prevent fecal contamination of the fur on the backs of the thighs and, in female dogs, the fur around the vulva.

Some breeds, like the German Shepherd, Labrador Retriever, and German Longhaired Pointer, do not have their tails docked, despite being working and hunting breeds.

Here are some reasons why people choose to dock their dogs' tails:

  • Injuries for working dogs on farms or hunting dogs
  • Injuries for energetic breeds who wag their tails against objects
  • The spread of infection
  • Fecal matter build-up for dogs with longer hair

Docked Dog Breeds

Credit: youtube.com, Tail Dock and dew claws- Yorkie Rottweiler etc.

Some breeds are born with naturally docked tails due to a genetic mutation, including Australian Shepherds, Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dogs, and Pembroke Welsh Corgis.

Other breeds have their tails docked as newborns for appearance or injury prevention reasons. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) has lobbied against docking for appearance, but it's still practiced in some breeds.

Here are some breeds that often have their tails docked, including Airedale Terriers, Boxers, Doberman Pinschers, German Shorthaired Pointers, Irish Terriers, Poodles, Rottweilers, Schnauzers, Spaniels, Vizslas, and Yorkshire Terriers.

Docked

Docked dog breeds have been a topic of debate for a while now. Many breeds have their tails docked when they're newborns, including Airedale Terriers, Boxers, Doberman Pinschers, and German Shorthaired Pointers.

Tail docking is typically done within the first five days of life, and it's usually performed by a veterinarian or breeder without general anesthesia. A study published in 1996 found that puppies will vocalize for more than two minutes following the tail docking procedure and can take up to 15 minutes to settle and go to sleep after their tails have been docked.

Credit: youtube.com, Docked Tails vs. Natural Tails: Which Is Better?

Some breeds have naturally docked tails due to a genetic mutation, such as Australian Shepherds, Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dogs, and Pembroke Welsh Corgis. These breeds are often referred to as "naturally docked breeds."

Here are some dog breeds that are commonly docked:

  • Airedale Terriers
  • Boxers
  • Doberman Pinschers
  • German Shorthaired Pointers
  • Irish Terriers
  • Poodles
  • Rottweilers
  • Schnauzers
  • Spaniels
  • Vizslas
  • Yorkshire Terriers

While some breeds have naturally docked tails, others have their tails docked to meet a breed standard. For example, the Doberman Pinscher breed standard requires that the tail be docked to the second joint.

Navigating the Waters

Dogs with docked tails get along just fine. Many breeds around the world have their tails docked.

Tails help with balance, especially in athletic maneuvers. They can even aid in directing a dog in the water like a rudder.

Veterinarians are willing to perform docking with as little pain and risk as possible.

Understanding Tail Procedures

Tail docking is a procedure that's typically done within a puppy's first five days of life. Puppies can experience pain in their tails, even at such a young age, and may vocalize for more than two minutes following the procedure.

Credit: youtube.com, Docked Tails vs. Natural Tails: Which Is Better?

A study published in 1996 found that it can take up to 15 minutes for a puppy to settle and go to sleep after their tails have been docked. This suggests that puppies are indeed aware of the pain and discomfort they're experiencing.

There are two methods of tail docking: one involves severing the tail with scissors or a scalpel, while the other involves constricting the blood flow to the tail with a rubber ligature. The second method can take several days for the dead end of the tail to separate from the living section of tail.

Veterinary surgeons typically don't use sutures with this procedure, but they may be necessary for larger dogs or if the dog is experiencing excessive bleeding. This lack of anesthesia and analgesic use during the procedure can lead to significant pain and discomfort for the puppy.

Dog Health and Care

Dogs with docked tails require regular veterinary check-ups to monitor their overall health.

Credit: youtube.com, Should you dock your dog's tail?

Some breeds, like the German Shepherd, are prone to hip dysplasia, a condition that can be exacerbated by a docked tail.

Dogs with docked tails can still develop tail injuries, such as a pulled muscle or a broken tail, which can be painful and require medical attention.

In addition to regular check-ups, it's essential to provide a balanced diet that meets your dog's nutritional needs.

Many breeds, including the Doberman Pinscher, are at risk for certain health issues, such as bloat, which can be life-threatening if left untreated.

Dogs with docked tails can still express themselves through body language, including wagging their front legs or using ear and facial expressions.

A docked tail can make it more difficult for your dog to communicate, which may lead to frustration or anxiety.

Providing a stable and loving environment can help alleviate any stress or anxiety your dog may experience due to a docked tail.

Some breeds, like the Rottweiler, are naturally more prone to skin issues, which can be exacerbated by a docked tail.

Regular grooming and veterinary care can help prevent and address skin issues in dogs with docked tails.

Ear and Tail Surgery

Credit: youtube.com, What are the PROS and CONS of docking a dogs tail??

Ear and Tail Surgery is a topic that raises many concerns, especially when it comes to breeds of dogs with docked tails. Puppies' tails are docked within their first five days of life, often without anesthesia or pain relief.

The procedure involves severing a portion of the tail with scissors or other sharp instruments, or constricting the blood flow with a rubber ligature. This can cause pain and discomfort for the puppy, with some studies showing they vocalize for over two minutes after the procedure.

Historically, ear cropping and tail docking were performed for practical reasons, such as preventing injuries while hunting or fighting. However, in modern times, these practices have shifted predominantly towards cosmetic purposes.

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) opposes ear cropping and tail docking, citing the lack of medical benefits and potential risks and complications. Many veterinarians and breeders still perform these procedures, often citing tradition and breed standards.

Credit: youtube.com, Should The Practice of Cutting Dogs' Tails and Cropping Ears End?

Puppy tail docking can be performed using two methods: severing the tail with scissors or a scalpel, or constricting the blood flow with a rubber ligature. The latter method can take several days for the dead end of the tail to separate from the living section.

Some countries have banned tail docking altogether, while in the US, only Maryland and Pennsylvania have provisions restricting the practice. Even in these states, the law is not entirely clear, and many veterinarians refuse to perform the procedure.

Vaccinations and Health

Vaccinations are crucial for dogs with docked tails, just like all dogs.

The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) recommends vaccinating puppies against core diseases such as rabies, distemper, and parvovirus.

Dogs with docked tails are no exception to the importance of keeping their vaccinations up to date, and in fact, may be more susceptible to certain diseases due to their altered anatomy.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimate that over 90% of dogs that contract parvovirus are unvaccinated or under-vaccinated.

Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can help identify any potential health issues early on, and ensure your dog's vaccinations are current.

Dogs with docked tails may require more frequent veterinary visits due to their increased risk of certain health problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a dog have a naturally docked tail?

A dog's tail is naturally short if it has a genetic mutation, not if it's been surgically docked. Learn more about the genetic condition that causes a naturally short tail in dogs.

Do vets still dock dogs tails?

While some veterinarians still perform tail docking, many oppose the practice due to its painful nature, and it's not banned in the US.

Lucy Orn-Mills

Writer

Lucy Orn-Mills is a versatile writer with a passion for canine culture. With a keen interest in the world of dogs, she has penned articles on a wide range of topics, from the charming Border Terrier to the rich history of dog breeds originating in Scotland and England. Lucy's expertise extends to the fascinating realm of Terriers, a group of breeds known for their feisty and affectionate nature.