The Brown Chinese Shar Pei is a unique and fascinating breed, with a rich history and distinct characteristics. They originated in China over 2,000 years ago, where they were bred as guard dogs and hunting companions for royalty.
Their distinctive coat is one of their most striking features, with a brown or fawn base color and distinctive black or blue mask. This coat pattern is due to a genetic trait that affects the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for hair color.
The Brown Chinese Shar Pei is known for its loyal and affectionate nature, making them excellent family pets. They are highly intelligent and trainable, but can be independent and stubborn at times.
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Pet Care Considerations
As a brown Chinese Shar-Pei owner, you'll want to prioritize their unique needs to ensure they live a happy and healthy life.
Their coat requires minimal grooming, with a bath and brushing every month or so, depending on when their coat is dirty.
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Brown Chinese Shar-Peis need regular exercise, but be mindful of their sensitivity to warm weather and avoid prolonged sun exposure.
You'll need to brush their coat at least weekly, and deeper folds and wrinkles must be inspected often, perhaps daily, and cleaned and dried regularly to avoid irritation or skin-fold pyoderma.
Their diet should be consistent, and they shouldn't be given people food. A high-quality diet appropriate for their age is essential.
You should supervise your pet as you would a toddler, keeping doors closed, picking up after yourself, and blocking off rooms as necessary to keep them out of trouble.
Regular ear cleaning is crucial, especially as a puppy, to prevent infections.
Their deep wrinkles need to be cleaned and dried often to prevent infections.
A brown Chinese Shar-Pei's nails should be trimmed every four to eight weeks.
Here are some essential pet care considerations for your brown Chinese Shar-Pei:
- Supervise your pet as you would a toddler.
- Brush their coat at least weekly.
- Clean their ears regularly.
- Clean and dry their deep wrinkles often.
- Trim their nails every four to eight weeks.
Health and Wellness
As a brown Chinese Shar-Pei owner, you'll want to be aware of the potential health concerns that can affect your furry friend. The breed is moderately healthy, but there are some conditions to be aware of.
Skin fold disease is a common issue in Chinese Shar-Peis, which can lead to skin infections and irritation. Regular grooming and cleaning of the skin folds can help prevent this.
Pododermatitis, also known as paw dermatitis, is another skin condition that can affect Shar-Peis. It's essential to keep your dog's paws clean and dry to prevent this.
Hypothyroidism is a common health issue in many breeds, including Chinese Shar-Peis. It's a condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones, which can lead to weight gain, skin problems, and other issues.
Familial Shar-Pei Fever is a genetic condition that can cause fever, joint pain, and other symptoms. It's essential to monitor your dog's health and seek veterinary care if you notice any unusual signs or symptoms.
Here are some common health issues to watch out for in your brown Chinese Shar-Pei:
Behavior
The brown Chinese Shar Pei is a unique and loving breed, but like any dog, they require attention to their behavior to ensure a harmonious household.
They can be quite headstrong, making training a challenge at times, and a firm consistent training regime is required.
Socialization needs to be a priority when a Shar Pei is 8-12 weeks old to get them used to children, other pets, and new people.
They can display fear aggression if they're put into an unfamiliar situation that makes them anxious, so it's essential to introduce them to new environments at an early age.
Give your Shar Pei positive reinforcements, including praise and treats, at each vet visit to make them enjoyable.
They're not particularly demonstrative, but they're devoted to and protective of their family, making them excellent watchdogs.
Their energy level is average, and they tend to be serious and not excessively playful.
Shar Peis can be aggressive or territorial with other dogs, especially those of the same sex, due to power dynamics.
They're not suitable for first-time owners and require consistent training from an owner who can handle strong, protective canines.
If you don't have the time to train your Shar Pei and socialize them, you may need to find another breed.
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They're highly protective over those they love and might mistake play and other innocent behavior for a threat, so early training is crucial.
With proper training, you can resolve their socialization problems, and they'll be capable of listening to commands and getting along with company.
However, it's unlikely that a Shar Pei can behave around strangers without training and socialization.
They have a moderate to high prey drive, so if they're not introduced to cats and other small animals when they're young, they may chase after them.
Shar Peis will bark when they feel threatened or anxious, or when they feel they need to protect their family.
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Nutritional Tips
A Shar-Pei's skin can be quite sensitive, so it's essential to feed them a high-quality, protein-rich diet that nourishes their growing body and is suitable for their life stage.
Shar Peis can suffer from food-related allergies that cause skin issues, particularly in the skin folds. Regular ear inspections can help prevent yeast and ear infections.
A Shar-Pei's diet should consist mostly of dog food (90%), with only 10% being treats. Baby carrots are a healthy treat option.
As puppies, Shar Peis need a high-quality puppy chow with DHA and glucosamine or chondroitin to support muscle and bone growth. This formula will help them grow strong and healthy.
Shar Peis should be transitioned to a senior diet at 7 years of age, which contains joint support to minimize inflammation and support their joints.
Feeding your Shar-Pei two meals a day, one in the morning and one in the evening, can help maintain a healthy weight and energy level. This feeding schedule can also help prevent overeating.
Adding an omega-3 fatty acid supplement to your Shar-Pei's diet can help support their skin barrier, prevent dandruff, and minimize secondary skin infections. This supplement can also minimize inflammation in their joints.
It's crucial to measure out the food for each meal to ensure you're feeding your pup the proper amount. Your veterinarian can help determine the ideal body weight and life stage to guide your feeding decisions.
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General Information
The Brown Chinese Shar Pei is a sturdy dog with a weight range of 35-60 pounds. They come in a variety of colors including black, fawn, lilac, cream, sand, and red.
Their strong-bodied build is matched by their assertive and loyal temperament, making them a great companion for experienced owners. However, some Shar Peis can be quite protective and may not take kindly to strangers.
As a result, it's essential to understand the breed's unique characteristics before deciding to bring one home, especially if you're considering a single-pet household.
Breed Overview
The Shar Pei is a breed that can weigh between 35-60 pounds. They come in a variety of colors including black, fawn, lilac, cream, sand, and red.
Their strong-bodied build and curly tail make them a distinctive-looking dog. They're also known for their wrinkles, which can be quite charming.
Shar Peis are generally not recommended for first-time pet owners due to their independent nature. They can be stubborn and require early training and socialization.
Despite their laid-back nature, Shar Peis can be protective of their loved ones and may guard them when they feel threatened. They're also very intelligent dogs.
Three Little-Known Facts
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The highest recorded temperature on Earth was a scorching 134°F (56.7°C) in Death Valley, California, USA. This extreme heat is a reminder of the importance of staying hydrated and protected from the sun.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can you tell a Chinese Shar-Pei?
A Chinese Shar-Pei is recognizable by its distinctive physical traits, including a broad muzzle, blue-black tongue, and abundant folds of loose skin. Its unique appearance makes it a standout breed, but there's more to this dog than meets the eye.
What is the rarest Shar Pei color?
The rarest Shar Pei colors are Isabella and lilac, which are highly sought after due to their unique appearance.
What are the two types of Shar Pei?
There are two main types of Shar-Pei: Traditional (or Eastern) and Western (or Meat-Mouth). Traditional Shar-Peis are characterized by their rangier build and minimal wrinkles.
Sources
- The Kennel Club - Shar Pei (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- A-Z Animals - Chinese Shar-Pei (a-z-animals.com)
- WebMD - What to Know About Chinese Shar-Peis (webmd.com)
- Animal Corner - Shar Pei (animalcorner.org)
- Vetstreet - Chinese Shar-Pei (vetstreet.com)
- Canadian Kennel Club - Chinese Shar-Pei (ckc.ca)
- Dog Breed Info - The Purebred Chinese Shar-Pei (dogbreedinfo.com)
- United Kennel Club - Chinese Shar Pei (ukcdogs.com)
- Chinese Shar-Pei - Sylvan Veterinary Hospital (sylvanvet.com)
- Chinese Shar-Pei Dog Breed Information (akc.org)
- routine ear cleaner (chewy.com)
- Chinese Shar Pei Dog Breed: Info, Pictures, Care, Traits & ... (dogster.com)
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