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The Calupoh dog breed has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century in the Philippines.
Originally bred as a working dog, the Calupoh was used for hunting and guarding.
Their strong work ethic and loyalty to their owners made them a valuable companion for Filipino farmers and ranchers.
The Calupoh's intelligence and trainability also made them a popular choice for search and rescue missions.
Breed History
The Calupoh dog has a rich history that spans thousands of years. The breed's modern recreation began in the mid-90's.
Remains of at least 70 ancient "loberros" or Mexican wolfdogs have been found and studied, dating back from 100 BC to 1500 AD. These dogs were concentrated in temples, caves, and burials in central Mexico.
The Calupoh breed was developed to resemble the ancient dogs of the Aztecs, which were believed to have spiritual significance. The breed's name, Calupoh, stands testament to its enigmatic origin.
The Calupoh is a hybrid breed between dogs and wolves, historically revered by the Aztecs. This connection to the past makes the Calupoh a living piece of history.
The breed was revitalized in 1999 to preserve its lineage. The Federación Canófila Mexicana recognized the Calupoh as the third Mexican dog breed that year.
The Calupoh's unique genetic makeup gives them a wolf-like appearance, which sets them apart from other breeds. Despite their wild looks, these dogs are known for their gentle and loyal nature.
Physical Characteristics
The Calupoh dog is a stunning breed with a unique set of physical characteristics. Their striking appearance is a testament to their wild ancestry and careful breeding.
Their coat is typically dark, often black, with a dense, double-layered texture that requires regular grooming to maintain its shine and reduce shedding.
The Calupoh's physique is both athletic and graceful, with a muscular frame built for stamina and agility.
They have a wolf-like appearance, with a powerful head and skull, a strong neck, and a thick mane.
Their eyes are a striking feature, ranging in color from brown to amber, reflecting a wild charm.
Here are some key physical characteristics of the Calupoh dog:
Their unique appearance attracts attention, making them a notable presence in any setting.
Temperament and Behavior
The Calupoh dog is a loyal companion, renowned for its stable personality and tolerance for family life, making it a great choice for families with kids.
They are highly trainable, which makes them a great fit for active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities and want a dog that can keep up.
Their intelligence and adaptability mean they can thrive in various environments, from homes to working roles.
The Calupoh is generally calm and composed, but it does have a playful side, so be prepared for some fun and energetic moments.
Socialisation is key to developing a well-rounded Calupoh, and with the right guidance, they can become devoted and loving members of the family.
Their loyalty is unmatched, often forming strong bonds with their families, and they are quick learners, making training a rewarding experience for both the dog and the owner.
The Calupoh's strong work ethic and trainable nature make them an excellent choice for working roles, whether as a companion or a working partner.
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Care and Maintenance
Regular grooming is essential for your Calupoh's coat health. Brush them twice a week to remove loose fur and prevent matting. During shedding season, brush them regularly to reduce shedding.
Bathing your Calupoh should be done as needed, but not too frequently to avoid stripping natural oils. It's best to bathe them after 6 to 8 weeks using a dog shampoo.
Daily nail trimming and tooth brushing are crucial to prevent infections. Regular ear cleaning is also important to keep your Calupoh healthy and happy.
Exercise Requirements
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Exercise Requirements are crucial for the Calupoh breed, and I'm happy to share what I've learned about their needs.
Puppies require short, frequent walks plus playtime to stay happy and healthy.
As they grow, adult Calupohs need longer walks, runs, and active play to keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated.
Aiming for at least one hour of exercise daily is ideal for adults, and activities should include brisk walking or running to build stamina.
Agility training is also essential to sharpen their mind and keep them engaged.
Playtime with toys is a great way to keep them happy and prevent boredom.
Here's a breakdown of their exercise needs at different stages:
Grooming and Maintenance
The Calupoh's coat is relatively low-maintenance, but regular brushing is still essential to keep it healthy. Brushing your Calupoh twice a week is a good starting point, and during shedding season, you may need to brush them more frequently to reduce shedding.
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Bathing should be done as needed, but avoid stripping their natural oils by not bathing them too frequently. A general rule of thumb is to bathe them every 6 to 8 weeks.
Regular nail trimming and ear cleaning are crucial to prevent infections in your Calupoh. Trimming their nails and brushing their teeth should be part of your daily grooming routine.
Feeding and Diet
Feeding your Calupoh the right food is crucial for its health and happiness. A well-rounded diet is essential to keep your Calupoh thriving.
To start, Calupohs do well with two meals a day, but portion sizes depend on their age, size, and activity level, so it’s best to consult with your vet for specific recommendations. Always ensure fresh water is available.
A balanced diet rich in protein, fats, and carbohydrates is key to your Calupoh's health and energy levels. These nutrients are the pillars for their overall well-being.
Proteins repair tissues and keep muscles strong, while fats provide energy and keep the coat shiny. Carbohydrates offer fiber and help in digestion, and vitamins and minerals are crucial for overall health.
Planning your Calupoh’s meals involves careful consideration of their size, age, and activity level. Younger, active dogs generally need more calories.
Here’s a breakdown of the feeding schedule for different age groups:
Remember to adjust your Calupoh’s diet with the advice of a vet to keep your dog in peak condition.
Training & Socialization
Training and socialization are crucial for a Calupoh's development. They require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy, and daily walks, playtime, and mental stimulation are a must.
These dogs are intelligent and eager to learn, so start training them early with basic commands. Positive reinforcement methods are key to advanced training.
Exposing your Calupoh to various environments, people, and other animals at a young age helps them grow into well-adjusted adults. Introduce them to other pets and give them training sessions regularly.
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Consistency and patience are essential when training a Calupoh. They need guidance to channel their energy positively and prevent behavioral issues.
Here's a rough guide to their exercise needs:
With proper training, socialization, and exercise, your Calupoh can live a happy and healthy life.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Calupoh good dogs?
The Calupoh is a loyal and noble breed that makes a great companion for families, while also being adaptable and easy to handle. With proper training, they can thrive as loving and well-behaved pets.
What is a Mexican wolf dog?
The Mexican Wolfdog, also known as the Calupoh, is a rare breed that combines wolf and dog ancestry, making it a unique and versatile working dog. Known for its impressive endurance and territorial instincts, this breed excels as a sheepdog, cattle dog, and guard dog.
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