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The Caniche Royal is a breed of dog that originated in France, specifically in the city of Poitters, where it was bred to hunt waterfowl.
Its name "Caniche Royal" translates to "Royal Poodle" in English, a nod to its historical association with the French royal family.
The Caniche Royal is a medium-sized dog with a distinctive curly coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting.
It's a highly intelligent breed that excels in obedience training and is often used as a therapy dog due to its gentle and affectionate nature.
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Histoire Du Caniche Royal
The Caniche Royal has a rich history that dates back to its origins. It was created by crossing the Barbet French and the Hungarian Water Dog, also known as the Puli.
These dogs were highly valued by French nobility for their exceptional hunting skills, particularly for waterfowl. They were also great companions.
By the 15th century, the Caniche Royal had evolved into a more domesticated breed, with its focus shifting from hunting to being a beloved family pet.
Origines
The origins of the Caniche Royal are rooted in 15th-century France. The breed was developed from the Old English Water Spaniel, which was highly valued for its exceptional hunting abilities.
One of the earliest recorded references to the Caniche Royal is found in the works of French historian and dog breeder, Jacques du Fouilloux, who wrote about the breed in the 16th century.
The name "Caniche Royal" translates to "Royal Water Dog" in English, reflecting the breed's association with the French monarchy.
A key characteristic of the Caniche Royal is its distinctive coat, which is described as "curly" and "non-shedding" in the breed's early descriptions.
In the 18th century, the Caniche Royal became a favorite among French aristocrats, who prized the breed for its intelligence, loyalty, and affectionate nature.
The breed's popularity continued to grow throughout the 19th century, with the Caniche Royal being exhibited at prominent dog shows in France and England.
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Évolution
The evolution of the Caniche Royal was a gradual process that spanned centuries. It was first bred in the 15th century.
Initially, the Caniche Royal was a skilled hunting dog, particularly good at chasing waterfowl. But over time, its purpose shifted.
As a result, the Caniche Royal became more of a companion animal than a working dog. Its owners were often French nobles who valued its loyalty and affection.
Caractéristiques Physiques
The Caniche Royal's physical characteristics make it a unique and lovable breed. It weighs between 20 to 24 kilogrammes and measures 45 to 60 centimeters in height.
Its coat is frizzy or corded, and it's quite thick and woolly. This makes it a great choice for people with allergies, as it doesn't shed much.
The Caniche Royal has a harmonious and elongated body shape, making it a great swimmer due to its webbed feet. Its ears are quite long and hang down its head, but they're also a bit fragile and prone to ear infections.
You'll need to clean the inside of its ears regularly, ideally once a week, to prevent any issues. Danny, a family member who cares for a Caniche Royal, swears it's not painful for the dog.
Le Chien D'Assistance
The Caniche Royal is a natural fit as a service dog, thanks to its exceptional intelligence and trainability. It can learn over 50 commands with ease.
Its gentle and affectionate nature makes it an ideal companion for people with disabilities. In fact, the Caniche Royal has already proven itself in various roles, including assistance for the elderly and children with special needs.
One of the key characteristics of the Caniche Royal is its loyalty and docility, which makes it an excellent choice for service work. It's also very social and loves to interact with its human family members.
As a service dog, the Caniche Royal can be trained to perform a variety of tasks, from simple commands to more complex tasks that require problem-solving skills. Its intelligence and trainability make it an excellent candidate for this type of work.
In Quebec, a Caniche Royal named Pepper has already been trained as a service dog for a member of the provincial legislature, demonstrating the breed's potential in this area.
Overall, the Caniche Royal's unique combination of intelligence, loyalty, and affection makes it an ideal breed for service work.
Personnalité et Comportement
The Caniche Royal, also known as the Standard Poodle, is a breed known for its intelligence and trainability.
They are highly social dogs that thrive on interaction with their human family and can become destructive if left alone for long periods of time.
Their intelligence makes them highly trainable, but they can also be strong-willed and independent, requiring consistent and patient training.
They are generally good with children, but early socialization is key to ensure a harmonious household.
Their high energy levels require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Caniche Royals are known to be sensitive to criticism and harsh corrections, so positive reinforcement training is highly recommended.
Chien De Famille
The Caniche Royal makes a great family dog. They're very social and love being around people, especially children.
Their intelligence is one of their best qualities, they pick up commands quickly and can even learn to assist people with disabilities. They're also very gentle and patient, making them a great fit for families with kids.
But be warned, Caniche Royals can be a bit mischievous and love to play pranks on their owners. They're also very protective of their family and can become possessive if not socialized properly.
One great thing about Caniche Royals is their love of playtime. They adore playing fetch and other games, which makes them a great match for families who love to stay active. They also have a special toy, often a stuffed lion, that they'll play with for hours on their own.
Their calm and gentle nature makes them a great fit for families with older children, and they're also very good with people who have disabilities. With proper training and socialization, a Caniche Royal can be a wonderful addition to any family.
Soins et Santé
The Caniche Royal's fragile ears are one of its biggest weaknesses, requiring regular and rigorous care to prevent issues.
Their ears are prone to developing multiple ear infections, which can have serious consequences for their health.
On average, the Caniche Royal lives for 15 years, making it a robust breed that still demands special attention.
To keep your Caniche Royal healthy, be sure to give their ears the care they need.
Soins Généraux
Regular check-ups with your doctor are crucial to maintaining good health, as they can help identify potential health issues early on, such as high blood pressure or diabetes.
Preventive care measures like getting vaccinated and practicing good hygiene can also go a long way in preventing illnesses.
Staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water is essential for flushing out toxins and keeping your skin healthy.
A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provides your body with the necessary nutrients to function properly.
Exercising regularly can help boost your immune system and reduce stress levels.
Problèmes de Santé
The caniche's fragile ears demand regular and rigorous care to prevent multiple otitis, which can have severe consequences on their health.
Their ears are particularly prone to infections if not properly cared for, making it essential to keep them clean and dry.
A caniche's average lifespan is 15 years, which is a testament to their robustness, but it also highlights the need for special care.
Their ears are so delicate that without proper attention, they can develop serious health issues, making ear care a top priority.
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