The Czech Strakaty dog is a unique breed with a rich history. They originated in the Czech Republic and were bred to be versatile hunting dogs.
These dogs are known for their distinctive coat pattern, which features a mix of colors including white, black, and tan. Their coat is also medium-length and requires regular grooming.
One of the most notable characteristics of the Czech Strakaty dog is its intelligence and trainability. They are highly responsive to commands and are often used for hunting and tracking.
Their energy levels are moderate, making them suitable for families with children.
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Původ a Historie
The Czech Strakaty Pes, a breed with a fascinating history. It was created in the 1950s by kynologist František Horák in the Fyziologický ústav ČSAV in Prague.
In 1954, František Horák started the breeding process by crossing a vlkošedá fena named Riga with a tříbarevný pes named Míša, resulting in a litter of 9 puppies. Two of these puppies, Míša 1 and Dáša 6, were chosen for further breeding due to their unique three-colored coat pattern.
The breed was initially developed for laboratory use, but František Horák's goal was to create a dog with a calm and gentle nature, high fertility, and a sturdy build. The breed's standard was approved in 1960, and it was registered in the plemenná kniha Československého svazu chovatelů drobného zvířectva.
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Historie
The Czech Strakaty Pes has a fascinating history. It was created in the 1950s by a renowned kynologist, František Horák, at the Fyziologický ústav ČSAV in Prague.
František Horák aimed to develop a breed suitable for laboratory use, with a focus on a calm, gentle nature, high fertility, and a low-maintenance coat. He started by crossing a vlkošedá fena named Riga with a three-colored psa named Míša.
The first litter of nine puppies was born on April 4, 1954, and two of them, Míša 1 and Dáša 6, showed promising characteristics and were chosen for further breeding. The breed was initially known as Horákův laboratorní pes, and its standard was approved in 1960.
The breed was used for various scientific experiments, including transplantation of organs and studying epilepsy. The first public presentation of the breed took place in 1961 at the Celostátní výstavě služebních plemen psů in Prague.
Here are some key dates in the breed's history:
- 1954: First litter of Czech Strakaty Pesi born
- 1960: Standard approved and breed registered
- 1961: First public presentation
- 1981: Breed transferred to the Czech Association of Chovatelů
- 1993: First litter of Czech Strakaty Pesi outside of ČSAV
Despite its promising start, the breed faced a decline in popularity and was on the brink of extinction. However, a new wave of interest in the breed emerged in the 1990s, and efforts were made to revive it.
Se Představuje
The Czech Strakach, a unique and lovable breed, is characterized by its medium size and tri-colored coat. It has a balanced, slightly lean body structure with a length of 110-120% of its height at the withers.
The head is dry, with a slightly wedge-shaped appearance and drooping ears. Female Czech Strakach have a more delicate overall impression than males.
What really matters, though, is the connection between the Czech Strakach and its owner. I've had the chance to meet one, and I can attest that it's a truly special experience. If you're considering getting a Czech Strakach, be prepared for a lifetime of wonderful moments together.
Here are some key characteristics of the Czech Strakach:
- Medium size
- Tri-colored coat
- Medium-length body
- Dry, wedge-shaped head
- Drooping ears
The Czech Strakach is a friendly and social breed that gets along well with people. It's always up for an adventure, whether it's a hike, a horseback ride, or a bike ride. It's also a great companion for runners and cyclists.
Varianty Ceskeho
The Czech Strakaty Pes comes in two main coat types: krátká and dlouhá.
The krátká coat should fit snugly all over the body, while the dlouhá coat can be slightly wavy and flowing.
Both coat types come with a thick undercoat that helps protect the dog from the elements.
This undercoat is a key feature of the breed, and it's essential for their overall health and well-being.
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Vzhled a Zbarvení
The Czech Strakaty Pes has a unique appearance that's quite charming.
This breed is a medium-sized dog, with males reaching a height of 45-53 cm at the shoulder and females reaching 43-51 cm.
Their body structure is harmonious and not too heavy, with a slightly oblong frame and ears that are slightly laid back.
The breed comes in two coat lengths: a short coat that's smooth and glossy, and a long coat that's flowing and only slightly wavy.
Their fur is always three-colored, with two equal types of coloring: black-and-gold and reddish-gold.
The ratio of dark to light color on their body is 1:1, with the dark color being the dominant one.
The light patches are dotted with small, individual markings that don't create a mottled effect.
Povaha a Chování
The Czech Strakaty Pes is known for being a friendly and outgoing breed, with a strong desire to please its owners. They are not naturally dominant and are often described as "friendly" and "approachable".
Their original purpose as laboratory dogs has made them well-suited to living with people and other animals, and with proper socialization from an early age, they can get along with a variety of other pets, including rabbits, guinea pigs, and even cats.
One of the most notable characteristics of the Czech Strakaty Pes is their ability to adapt to new situations and environments. They can thrive in a variety of settings, from rural areas to city apartments, and are not prone to separation anxiety.
Their intelligence and trainability make them a great choice for first-time dog owners, and they are known to excel in obedience training and agility sports. However, they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
In terms of their temperament, the Czech Strakaty Pes is generally described as calm and even-tempered, with a strong instinct to protect their family and territory. However, they are not naturally aggressive and will often alert their owners to potential threats rather than attacking them.
Overall, the Czech Strakaty Pes is a versatile and friendly breed that can make a great companion for a wide range of owners, from families with small children to experienced dog owners who want a low-maintenance pet.
Chov a Péče
The care and maintenance of a Czech Strakaty Pes is relatively easy, but it's not entirely effortless. You'll need to brush their fur regularly, especially during shedding season.
The frequency of brushing depends on the length of their coat: short-haired ones need a furminator or a soft-bristled brush once a week, while long-haired ones require a more thorough brushing with a wide-tooth comb or a brush with longer bristles every week.
You can expect some expenses when caring for your Czech Strakaty Pes, but they're not astronomical. A rough estimate for monthly costs is around 800-1000 CZK for quality food, and you'll also need to budget for occasional odontosis and external parasite control treatments.
Péče o Srst
Taking care of a Strakáč's coat is relatively easy, but it does require some effort, especially during shedding season. Péče o srst krátkosrstého strakáče is nenáročná, but not nulová.
The key to keeping your Strakáč's coat under control is to brush them regularly. Zvláště v období línání, it's a good idea to brush your Strakáč at least once a week, which will also help minimize the amount of loose hair they shed.
Using a furminátor is a great tool for this, especially for Strakáčů with very short coats. Gumový kartáč can also be effective.
For Strakáčů with longer coats, a hřeben or a kartáč s delšími zuby can be useful for really getting into the coat and detangling it. Vyčesávání should be done every week, and more often during shedding season.
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Krmení
The Czech Strakaty Pes is a relatively low-maintenance eater.
It can survive on less-than-ideal food and usually recovers quickly from the occasional dietary slip-up.
However, it's not okay to feed it leftover kitchen scraps, as this can be detrimental to its health.
When it comes to commercial dog food, it's best to stick with mid-range to high-quality brands.
Avoid cheap, mass-market kibble that's often touted as a great deal, but is actually not suitable for any dog.
Frequently Asked Questions
Kolik váží český strakatý pes?
Český strakatý pes váží mezi 15 a 20 kg. Tělesná hmotnost se liší u psů i fen.
Kolik stojí český Strakaty pes?
The price of a Czech Strakaty pes ranges from 12,000 to 20,000 Kč. Learn more about this breed and its costs.
Sources
- Český strakatý pes (labet.cz)
- multimediální obsah v kategorii na Commons (wikimedia.org)
- http://www.pejskar.cz/cesky-strakaty-pes-118/ (pejskar.cz)
- http://www.cmku.cz/index2.php?stranka=plemena_ceska#strakaty (cmku.cz)
- Klub chovatelů málo početných plemen psů (kchmpp.cz)
- Fotogalerie (estranky.cz)
- Rozsáhlé stránky věnované problematice chovu Českého strakatého psa (strakaci.cz)
- Standard plemene (cmku.cz)
- český strakatý pes (wikimedia.org)
- Charakteristika (spolekstrakacu.cz)
- Český strakatý pes Psi Informace - velikost, povaha, délka ... (ifauna.cz)
- Český strakatý pes (pesweb.cz)
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