The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is an ancient breed with a rich history dating back to the Middle Ages.
This breed originated in France as a hunting companion for nobility, where they used their exceptional tracking skills to hunt small game.
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a versatile breed that excels in various roles, from hunting to family companionship.
Their athletic build and agile movements make them well-suited for active families who enjoy outdoor activities together.
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History
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a relatively rare breed that originated in France. It's believed to have first appeared in the 19th century.
The breed is thought to be a product of the Poitevin and the Gascon-Saintongeois, among other breeds. The English Foxhound may have also contributed some genetics along the way.
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir was officially accepted by the FCI as a breed in its own right in 1957. This delay is likely due to the fact that this breed was considered a working animal.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Braque Français
Traditionally, these dogs were used to hunt small game such as foxes and squirrels, working best in packs and responding well to the human huntsman. Nowadays, it's more common for them to hunt deer.
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a scent hound, using its astute sense of smell to track down its prey.
For more insights, see: How to Train a German Shorthaired Pointer to Hunt
Physical Characteristics
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a large and powerfully built dog, with a thick and short coat that's a beautiful combination of white and black with black or blue speckling. They can also have tan markings on their legs, head, and under their tail.
Their head is long and elegant, with a slim skull and lengthy muzzle. Their dark lips cover their lower jaw, giving them a somber expression. Their dark eyes and black nose add to this serious look.
Their ears are long and fall from the level of their eyes, reaching the tip of their nose. They have a broad neck, which may or may not have a dewlap. Their deep chest reaches their elbows, and they have a level back and tucked-up abdomen.
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Their limbs are long and strong, allowing for an extended and nimble gait. They have a long tail that's wide at the base and should be carried proudly. They typically reach heights of between 65cm to 72cm and will usually weigh between 22kg to 36kg.
Their body is well-proportioned, with a chest that's deeper than broad and a back that's rather long but firm. Their loin is muscular and well-coupled, and their belly is slightly tucked up.
Care and Maintenance
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a relatively low-maintenance breed, but regular care is still essential to keep them healthy and happy.
You'll need to brush your Blanc et Noir about twice a week to manage their moderate to heavy shedding, and bathe them only as needed to preserve their coat's natural oils. Trimming their nails, cleaning their ears, and brushing their teeth about twice a week will also become part of your routine.
Regular ear cleaning is crucial, especially after outdoor activities, to prevent chronic infections. Cleaning the droopy ears of your Chien Français Blanc et Noir on a weekly basis will help keep them healthy.
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Alimentation
Feeding your Chien Francais Blanc et Noir requires careful consideration of its size, age, and activity level. Based on its size, a dog that's about 70 pounds should eat around 3.5 cups of dog food per day.
Splitting the daily amount into at least two meals can help prevent digestive troubles. This is especially important for medium to large-sized dogs like the Chien Francais Blanc et Noir.
Talk to your veterinarian to discuss exactly how much and what type of food your dog needs, as this can vary depending on its individual factors.
A unique perspective: Grand Anglo-Français Blanc Et Noir
Toilettage Entretien
Grooming your Chien Francais Blanc et Noir is relatively low-maintenance. You should brush your dog about twice a week to help mitigate shedding and keep its coat healthy.
Regular nail trimming is essential to prevent overgrowth. Trimming your dog's nails will also help prevent scratching and injury.
Cleaning your dog's ears is crucial, especially after being in nature. You should clean the droopy ears of your Chien Français Blanc et Noir on a weekly basis to avoid chronic infections.
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Brushing your dog's teeth is a must to prevent dental problems. Brush your dog's teeth about twice a week to keep its teeth clean and healthy.
Checking your dog's paws is vital after a hunt or a long walk. Inspect the areas between the toes for debris and assess the claws and pads for any injury.
Regular grooming helps prevent health issues. By following a regular grooming routine, you can keep your Chien Francais Blanc et Noir happy and healthy.
For another approach, see: German Wirehaired Pointer Grooming
Temperament and Training
The Chien Français Blanc et Noir is a very intelligent, loyal, and playful dog that requires a lot of mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom. They need a lot of time and attention from their owners.
They have a stubborn streak, which can make them difficult to train if you're a first-time dog owner. Expecting them to forego their instincts would be foolish, as they're bred for hunting and respond best to positive reinforcement.
Their short attention span means obedience sessions should be brief, and they respond well to treats and vocal praise. They're eager to please and get a kick out of performing well in tasks they've been asked to do.
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Exercise
Exercise is crucial for a happy and healthy Chien Francais Blanc et Noir. They need at least 45 minutes to an hour of activity per day.
Regular walks are a must, but these dogs enjoy accompanying their owners on runs or hikes too. A yard is a bonus, as they love running around in it.
If you don't have a yard, consider bringing your dog to a local dog park where it can go off-leash. This will help burn off their excess energy and keep them physically fit.
Temperament & Intelligence
The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir is a very intelligent breed that's sure to win you over with its loyal and playful nature. However, it does have a stubborn streak, making it challenging to train for first-time dog owners.
This breed has a strong "pack mentality" and adapts well to living indoors full-time, getting along with adults and children alike. However, some individuals may be overly-reserved.
The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir enjoys the company of other canines but shouldn't be housed with small pets like cats or rabbits, as it will chase them relentlessly. If the smaller animals aren't fast enough to escape, the chases may escalate to actual attacks.
Hunting is in this breed's blood, and they need little to no training to excel in the field. Their melodic voices are often used for communication between the pack, but their barking can become a real issue at home, especially when greeting new arrivals with a loud and intimidating chorus.
Eager to please, this breed responds best to positive reinforcement, so be sure to have a treat bag full at the start of every training session. Vocal praise can also be a huge benefit when training these receptive hounds.
The Chien Francais Blanc et Noir is a courageous, passionate, and enduring hunting dog that thrives in challenging terrains and has excellent physical abilities and a keen sense of smell.
For another approach, see: Braque Francais vs German Shorthaired Pointer
Sources
- Breed Standards : Chien Francais Blanc et Noir (ukcdogs.com)
- Chien Français Blanc et Noir: Dog Breed Info, Pictures & ... (dogster.com)
- Chien Franais Blanc et Noir Dog Breed Temperament and ... (petguide.com)
- Français blanc et noir, chien au flair exceptionnel (ouest-france.fr)
- Chien Français Blanc et Noir (dogzone.com)
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