Chongqing Dog Breed Overview and History

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Posted Nov 8, 2024

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Ferries at Chaotianmen Dock and Raffles City Chongqing Skyscrapers at Night
Credit: pexels.com, Ferries at Chaotianmen Dock and Raffles City Chongqing Skyscrapers at Night

The Chongqing dog breed has a rich history that dates back thousands of years.

They originated in the Chongqing region of China, specifically bred to hunt and guard.

Their origins can be traced back to the ancient Chinese dog breeds, the Chow Chow and the Shar-Pei.

Chongqing dogs were highly valued for their loyalty and protective instincts.

Breed Details

The Chinese Chongqing dog breed is a medium-sized dog with considerable differences between genders. Males reach 16-19.5 inches in height and weigh 44-54 pounds.

They have a powerful body and a very short, almost sparse coat where you can see glimpses of their black skin visible underneath. The face has modest wrinkles, giving the dog a quizzical yet dignified appearance.

Their ears are quite distinctive, triangular and very erect, and almost seem too small for their solid head. The tail on the Chinese Chongqing is hairless, straight as a rod and very pointed.

The breed comes in two sizes, with males being taller and heavier than females. Females stand 14-16 inches in height and weigh 33-44 pounds.

These dogs require at least 30 minutes of intense outdoor exercise daily to stay happy and healthy.

Physical Characteristics

Credit: youtube.com, Chongqing Dog Breed Profile History - Price - Traits - Chongqing Dog Grooming Needs - Lifespan

The Chongqing dog has a distinctive physical appearance that sets it apart from other breeds.

Their broad face is one of their key features, accompanied by a short muzzle and small, triangular upright ears.

The Chongqing's coat is short, thin, and harsh feeling, with a muscular and strong build that gives them a compact, medium-sized appearance.

Their legs are strong, straight, and heavy-boned, supporting a deep chest and thick neck.

The Chongqing's tail is short, starting thick and tapering to a point, and is often held straight up like a "bamboo shoot" or at a 45-degree angle.

Their face has modest wrinkles, giving them a quizzical yet dignified appearance, and their ears are triangular and very erect, almost seeming too small for their solid head.

The Chongqing's tongue is a notable feature, with a patchy bluish-black discoloration that's similar to their Chinese relatives, the Chow Chow and the Shar-Pei.

Males reach 16-19.5 inches in height and weigh 44-54 pounds, while females stand 14-16 inches and weigh 33-44 pounds.

Their coat colors include a chili pepper red color, although more specific information on coat colors and patterns can be found in the breed's details.

For more insights, see: Chinese Shar Pei Colors

Temperament and Behavior

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The Chinese Chongqing dog is a loyal and protective breed, but it's not naturally aggressive. They will fearlessly guard their home and family, but with proper training and socialization, they can learn to respect strangers.

They are independent dogs and can be left alone for short periods, but they thrive on attention and affection from their owners. This breed is not suited for first-time owners, as they require an experienced leader who can establish a calm and consistent training environment.

These dogs are naturally suspicious of strangers and may attack if they sense fear or aggression. However, if a stranger is kind and the owner is present, the dog will grow to respect them.

They are not well-suited for living with small animals, as their high instinct to hunt can be triggered, leading to disastrous results. Even with proper training and socialization, their territorial nature and potential for aggression make them a challenging breed to own.

Chongqing dogs are fiercely loyal and protective of their family and property, but they can also be wary of other dogs of the same sex. They are a strong and confident breed that requires an experienced owner who can control them through training, patience, and dedication.

Here's an interesting read: Stop Dog Aggression

Care and Maintenance

Groomer Working with Dog
Credit: pexels.com, Groomer Working with Dog

To keep your Chongqing dog happy and healthy, regular exercise is a must. They need at least 30 minutes of intense outdoor exercise daily.

Their low-maintenance coat only requires occasional brushing and bathing, but don't forget to trim their nails regularly to prevent pain and potential mobility issues.

Dental care is also crucial, as dental disease is a common health issue in adult dogs. This can be prevented with regular teeth brushing and veterinarian-recommended dental chews, in addition to professional cleanings.

Health and Group

The Chongqing dog is a remarkable breed, and one of its standout features is its impressive health.

They said it's not molded by man but by natural selection, which means they don't have notable health issues.

This means that with good care, your Chongqing may even live up to 18-20 years, which is a wonderful thing for any dog owner.

Health

The Chongqing Dog is known to be a relatively healthy breed, thanks to its natural selection process rather than being molded by humans.

This breed is said to have few notable health issues, making it a great choice for many dog owners.

With good fortune, your Chongqing may even live up to 18-20 years, which is a testament to its overall health and well-being.

Breed Group

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If you're curious about your dog's breed group, you can check out Wisdom Panel's DNA tests, which can help you discover your dog's ancestry.

Knowing your dog's breed group can be a great way to understand their potential health risks, as certain breeds are more prone to specific health issues.

The Chinese Chongqing Dog is an example of a breed that can benefit from DNA testing, as it can help identify potential health risks associated with this breed.

Some breeds are more likely to have certain health issues, and understanding your dog's breed group can help you prepare for these potential problems.

A Wisdom Panel DNA test can provide you with a wealth of information about your dog's ancestry, including their breed group and potential health risks.

Take a look at this: Rare Chinese Dog Breeds

Frequently Asked Questions

How rare is a Chongqing dog?

The Chongqing dog is a critically rare breed, with fewer than 2,000 remaining worldwide. Its population has drastically declined due to historical events, making it a highly sought-after and endangered breed.

What is the life expectancy of a Chinese Chongqing dog?

The Chinese Chongqing dog's average lifespan is up to 15 years. This long lifespan is a testament to their robust health and adaptability.

How many Chongqing dogs are there in the world?

There are approximately 2000 Chongqing Rare Breed dogs left in the world, making them one of the rarest dog breeds globally.

What is the difference between a Chongqing dog and a Chuandong hound?

The main difference between a Chongqing Dog and a Chuandong Hound lies in their muzzle length, with the Chongqing Dog having a short muzzle and the Chuandong Hound having a longer muzzle. This physical distinction reflects their distinct breed characteristics and ancestry.

Ada Goodwin

Lead Writer

Ada Goodwin is a versatile writer with a passion for uncovering the hidden stories of our world. With a keen eye for detail and a love for the unusual, she has explored a wide range of topics, from the cultural history of Japan to the fascinating world of taxidermy exhibits. Her writing often delves into the lives of individual dogs, monuments, and statues, revealing the unique stories and histories behind each one.

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