Corgis and Welsh Corgis are often used interchangeably, but they're not exactly the same thing. The Welsh Corgi is a specific breed of herding dog that originated in Wales, while Corgi can refer to a broader category of dogs that includes the Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi.
One key difference between a Corgi and a Welsh Corgi is their size - Welsh Corgis are generally smaller than other Corgi breeds. They typically weigh between 25-38 pounds and stand about 10-12 inches tall at the shoulder.
Physical Characteristics
Corgis are known for their short stature, with Pembroke Welsh Corgis standing between 10 and 12 inches tall at the shoulders.
Both Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh Corgis have large heads and heavy, long bodies on short, thick legs.
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi has a longer, foxlike tail, while the Pembroke has its tail docked close to its body.
Male Cardigan Welsh Corgis can weigh up to 38 pounds, while Pembrokes typically weigh around 30 pounds.
Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a more varied coat color palette, with options like brindle, black and white with brindle or tan points, and blue merle.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are more restricted in their coat colors, with only red, sable, and tricolor with white markings available.
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Health and Grooming
When it comes to grooming, both Corgis and Welsh Corgis require regular attention to prevent matting and tangling of their coats.
Corgis have a short, dense coat that sheds heavily, requiring daily brushing to remove loose hair and prevent matting.
A weekly bath is usually sufficient for Corgis, but they may need more frequent bathing if they get into messy situations.
Their ears should be cleaned weekly to prevent infections, and their nails trimmed regularly to prevent overgrowth.
Welsh Corgis, on the other hand, have a slightly longer coat that requires more frequent brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
Their coats also shed heavily, but may require less frequent bathing due to their slightly longer length.
Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help keep their coat healthy and shiny.
Both breeds are prone to obesity, so it's essential to monitor their food intake and ensure they get regular exercise to maintain a healthy weight.
Overall, regular grooming and attention to their diet and exercise routine can help keep both Corgis and Welsh Corgis happy and healthy.
Additional reading: Are Corgis Healthy
Health
Maintaining good health is crucial for overall well-being. Regular exercise can boost energy levels and improve mood.
Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity most days of the week. This can be as simple as a brisk walk or some light stretching.
A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help support immune function and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help keep digestive systems running smoothly.
Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is essential for hydration and can help prevent headaches and fatigue.
Most adults need about 8-10 cups (64-80 ounces) of water per day.
Coat Color and Grooming
A dog's coat color can be a good indicator of their health.
Light-colored dogs are more prone to skin cancer due to their increased exposure to UV rays.
Regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and tangling, especially for long-haired breeds.
Brushing your dog daily can help distribute skin oils and prevent dry skin.
Some breeds, like the Siberian Husky, require regular grooming to prevent shedding.
Shedding can be a sign of underlying health issues, such as allergies or skin conditions.
A well-groomed coat can also help detect potential health problems, like fleas or ticks.
Regular nail trimming can help prevent painful cracking and splitting.
Keeping your dog's ears clean can prevent infections and irritation.
A clean coat can also help reduce the risk of skin infections.
Cardigan Temperament
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are incredibly loyal to and affectionate with their families. They get along well with kids, other dogs, and even cats, provided they're properly socialized when they're puppies.
Their energy levels are moderate, falling somewhere in between couch potato and triathlete. They're just as happy to snuggle with you on the couch as they are to play outside all day.
These smart dogs need variety in their training and exercise routine to keep them from getting bored. If they don't get enough mental and physical stimulation, they might decide your shoes make great chew toys.
Cardigans may take a while to warm up to visitors, but introducing them to new people when they're puppies will help them become more social.
Choosing the Right Breed
If you're looking for a loyal companion, a Pembroke Welsh Corgi or a Cardigan Welsh Corgi might be the perfect fit.
Both breeds are intelligent and affectionate, but they have distinct personalities. Easy-going families may prefer the more laid-back Cardigan Corgi, while the Pembroke Corgi may be better suited for families who are more adventurous.
Their energy levels are slightly different, which is something to consider when choosing a breed. Pembroke Corgis may be more energetic than Cardigan Corgis.
One thing is for sure: both breeds are full of spunk and will bring plenty of laughs into your life.
Here's a brief comparison of the two breeds:
Their loyalty is something to be cherished, and both breeds form strong bonds with their owners and families.
Breed Standards
The breed standards for corgis and Welsh corgis are quite different, with the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizing the Pembroke Welsh Corgi as a distinct breed.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi typically stands between 10-12 inches tall at the shoulder, while the Cardigan Welsh Corgi can reach up to 14 inches.
One of the main differences between the two breeds is their tail, with the Pembroke Welsh Corgi often having a short, docked tail, and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi having a longer, more bushy tail.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is known for its short stature and long body, while the Cardigan Welsh Corgi has a more muscular build and a slightly longer body.
The AKC breed standard for the Pembroke Welsh Corgi emphasizes the importance of a "short, sturdy body" and a "well-feathered" coat.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the two types of Corgi?
The two types of Corgi are the Cardigan Welsh Corgi and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi, officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2006. Both breeds are distinct and have unique characteristics.
Are Pembroke or cardigan Corgis better?
While both Pembroke and Cardigan Corgis have their unique personalities, Pembroke Corgis are generally more sociable and amiable, whereas Cardigans are more laid back and reserved. However, Cardigan puppies tend to be noisier and more energetic than their Pembroke counterparts.
Which Corgi is calmer?
Cardigan Welsh Corgis tend to be calmer than Pembroke Welsh Corgis, often being more reserved with strangers but warm once they get to know you
Sources
- https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/pembroke-welsh-corgi
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-breeds/cardigan-welsh-corgi-vs-pembroke-welsh-corgi
- https://www.dogbreedinfo.com/pembrokecorgi.htm
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/cardigan-welsh-corgi-pembroke-welsh-corgi/
- https://be.chewy.com/dog-breeds/compare/pembroke-welsh-corgi-vs-cardigan-welsh-corgi/
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