Winter months don't necessarily mean an end to flea problems. In fact, some species of fleas can survive temperatures as low as 40°F (4°C).
Fleas can still be active in winter, especially if your dog spends time outdoors or in areas with mild temperatures. According to article section facts, a single female flea can lay up to 50 eggs per day, which can hatch into larvae and eventually become adult fleas.
Even if you live in an area with cold winters, it's still possible for fleas to be present in your dog's environment. Article section facts note that fleas can survive for up to 2 years without feeding, so it's essential to remain vigilant about flea control.
For your interest: Do Dogs Drink Less Water in Winter
Do I Need Prevention?
You might think that winter is the perfect time to skip flea and tick prevention, but the truth is, fleas and ticks can still be very active in cold weather. They can survive for up to 5 days in freezing temperatures, and even longer in temperatures between 46-33 degrees.
Fleas and ticks can't survive more than 5 days in freezing temperatures, so shouldn't your pet be safe once we hit mid-winter? Not necessarily. Animals such as deer, opossums, raccoons, skunks, squirrels, and chipmunks can carry fleas and ticks just like our household pets.
Many flea and tick prevention medications also prevent and treat common parasites such as roundworms and hookworms, which your pet can acquire by licking their paws after being outside or having contact with fecal matter of another infected animal.
In fact, fleas and ticks carry diseases that are harmful to your dog, so it's essential to keep them on regular flea and tick prevention treatment throughout the year.
Here are some reasons why you shouldn't skip flea and tick prevention in the winter:
- Fleas and ticks can still be active in cold weather
- They can survive for up to 5 days in freezing temperatures
- They can be carried by wild animals, not just household pets
- They can transmit diseases to your dog
- They can be prevented and treated with regular flea and tick prevention treatment
By keeping your dog up to date on year-round flea and tick prevention, you can help protect them from these pesky parasites and keep them healthy and happy all year round.
Protecting My Dog
You need to keep your dog on regular flea and tick prevention treatment throughout the year, even in the winter. Fleas and ticks can still be active in areas with mild winters.
One way to protect your dog is to learn which parasites live in your state. This will help you identify potential threats and take preventative measures. You can check out the American Kennel Club's map to learn more.
Daily checks for fleas and ticks are also crucial. Make it a habit to inspect your dog's coat every day, paying attention to areas where fleas and ticks like to hide. Safely remove ticks as quickly as possible to prevent transmission of their bodily fluids.
Your yard can also be a breeding ground for fleas and ticks. Clear out unnecessary brush and tall grass to make your yard less attractive to these pests. Use topical prevention, such as flea and tick collars or shampoos, to deter pests.
Consider reading: Natural Flea and Tick Dog
If you own multiple dogs, make sure they are treated at the same time to prevent the spread of fleas and ticks. Treating their environment is also essential to prevent the spread of these pests.
Here are some essential steps to protect your dog from fleas and ticks:
- Learn which parasites live in your state
- Check your dog daily for fleas and ticks
- Safely remove ticks as quickly as possible
- Make your yard less attractive to fleas and ticks
- Use topical prevention, such as flea and tick collars or shampoos
- Treat your dog's environment as well to prevent spread
Regular grooming and a high-quality diet also play notable parts in defending your dogs against these pests. Brushing and bathing can help rid your dog's coat of any fleas before they have a chance to do too much damage and lay eggs. Feeding your dog kibble with plenty of protein and essential fatty acids, like omega 3 and 6 fatty acids, can help your dog develop healthier skin and fur.
How Fleas Affect Dogs
Fleas can be a big problem for dogs, especially in the winter when they're more likely to seek shelter in your home. They can cause discomfort, pain, and even transmit diseases like tapeworms.
Flea bites can lead to intense itching and scratching, which can cause skin irritation and hair loss. This is especially true for dogs with sensitive skin.
Preventing flea infestations can go a long way in protecting your dog's health. Make sure to keep an eye out for any signs that you need to treat your dog for fleas.
Frequently Asked Questions
What time of year do dogs need flea treatment?
Dogs need flea treatment year-round, but the fall season is a particularly active time for these parasites, making regular treatment crucial
When can I stop giving my dog flea and tick medicine?
Stop giving your dog flea and tick medicine when the frost hits the ground, as this typically marks the end of the outdoor flea season. However, indoor flea control may still be necessary year-round.
Can my dog get fleas in the winter?
Fleas can still be active in winter in many parts of the US, even in cold temperatures. Protect your dog from these pesky parasites year-round
Sources
- several ways (akc.org)
- life cycle (onlynaturalpet.com)
- Continuing Flea & Tick Treatment In Winter (citybytheseavet.com)
- freezing or near-freezing temperatures for too long (petmd.com)
- roughly 200 times their own body length (msu.edu)
- Do I Need Flea and Tick Prevention in the Winter? (oneofakindpets.com)
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