The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) states that ear cropping is a surgical procedure that involves removing part of a dog's ear to prevent or correct ear infections. This is a fact that's hard to ignore, especially since ear infections are a common issue in Dobermans.
Dobermans are prone to ear infections due to their floppy ears, which can trap moisture and create a warm, humid environment perfect for bacterial growth. This is a significant reason why ear cropping is often recommended for this breed.
The procedure typically involves removing the excess skin and cartilage from the ear, and the dog is usually given general anesthesia to minimize pain and discomfort.
You might like: Ear Cropping Styles for Dobermans
What Is Ear Cropping?
Ear cropping is the removal of part (or all) of a dog's ears, which is often followed by taping the remaining ear upright so that it heals vertically.
This procedure is commonly performed on specific breeds, such as Dobermanns, American bullies, and Pitbulls.
Ear cropping is not a natural process for all breeds, with some having naturally upright ears, like huskies, German shepherds, Westies, and Corgis.
Why Do People Crop a Dog's Ears?
People crop a dog's ears for a few reasons, but it's essential to note that these reasons have been proven false. The practice of ear cropping has been widely debated, and it's crucial to understand the motivations behind it.
The main reason people crop a dog's ears is to make them look more aesthetically pleasing. This is a subjective reason, and what one person finds pleasing, another might not. In reality, a dog's ears are an essential part of their anatomy, and altering them can have unintended consequences.
Readers also liked: When Is It Too Late to Crop a Dog's Ears?
Purpose
Cropping a dog's ears is a practice that has been around for thousands of years, with evidence of ear cropping dating back to ancient Egypt and Rome.
In some breeds, such as the Doberman Pinscher and the Boxer, ear cropping is done to prevent injuries and infections that can occur when the ears are floppy and prone to getting caught on things.
Ear cropping can also be done to improve a dog's appearance and make it more aesthetically pleasing to some owners.
Ear cropping is a surgical procedure that involves cutting and reshaping the dog's ears to prevent them from hanging down and getting damaged.
The procedure typically involves cutting off the excess skin and cartilage at the base of the ear, and then reshaping the remaining ear to a more upright position.
The decision to crop a dog's ears is often made based on breed standards, with some breeds being more prone to ear problems than others.
In breeds like the German Shepherd and the Rottweiler, ear cropping is often done to prevent ear infections and improve the dog's overall health and well-being.
Worth a look: Why Is My Dog's Ears Cold?
Reasons for Cropping
People crop a dog's ears for practical reasons, such as to prevent ear infections. This is because some breeds are prone to ear infections due to their ear structure.
The ear structure of some breeds, like the Basset Hound, can trap moisture and debris, leading to infections. This can be a serious health issue if left untreated.
In some cases, ear cropping is done to prevent ear injuries, like getting caught in a door or gate. This is especially true for breeds that are prone to ear folding or ear entropion.
Ear cropping can also be done for cosmetic reasons, but this is less common. Some breeders and owners prefer the aesthetic of cropped ears.
The Controversy Surrounding Ear Cropping
Most people don't realize that the historical reasons for ear cropping have been proven false or are no longer relevant today.
Dogfighting is prohibited, and the most common dogs used for hunting and chasing down prey are hounds, whose long ears aid in scent trailing.
The surgery is prohibited in many countries and breed associations, including Germany, where it's likely to have originated.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) opposes the practice when it's pursued solely for cosmetic reasons, which is the case for most ear cropping procedures.
Animal Welfare Concerns
Animal Welfare Concerns are a significant aspect of the ear cropping controversy. Some breeds, like the Doberman Pinscher, have a history of ear cropping dating back to their original purpose as guard dogs.
Ear cropping can cause physical pain and distress to the animal. In fact, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) states that ear cropping is a surgical procedure that can lead to post-operative complications.
Many veterinarians and animal welfare organizations, such as the Humane Society of the United States, strongly advise against ear cropping for non-therapeutic reasons. They argue that it's a cosmetic procedure that doesn't provide any health benefits.
Some countries, like Australia and the UK, have banned ear cropping for non-therapeutic reasons, citing animal welfare concerns. In the US, however, ear cropping is still a common practice, particularly in certain breeds.
Veterinary Opinions
Many veterinarians believe ear cropping is a cosmetic procedure that doesn't provide any health benefits for dogs.
Some veterinarians argue that ear cropping is a surgical procedure that can lead to complications, such as infection, bleeding, and scarring.
Veterinarians like Dr. Ian Dunbar, who has been opposed to ear cropping for over 20 years, believe it's a painful and unnecessary procedure.
Ear cropping can also lead to chronic pain and discomfort for dogs, as seen in the case of a dog named Max, who suffered from chronic ear infections after the procedure.
Veterinarians who support ear cropping argue that it's a necessary procedure to prevent ear infections and promote the dog's overall health.
However, studies have shown that ear cropping does not prevent ear infections in dogs and can even increase the risk of infection.
In fact, a study by the American Veterinary Medical Association found that ear cropping does not reduce the incidence of ear infections in dogs.
Veterinarians like Dr. Sophia Yin, who has written extensively on the topic, believe that ear cropping is a form of animal cruelty and should be banned.
Should I Crop My Dog's Ears?
Ear cropping for dogs can be a complex and sensitive topic. Many states still have veterinarians who offer this service, so it's essential to do your homework and consult with a veterinarian before making a decision.
Any surgery, including ear cropping, is painful. Proper veterinary care can help reduce this pain and the risk of infection.
It's crucial to discuss the risks and aftercare with a veterinarian before proceeding with ear cropping. Some veterinarians, like those at Pico Rivera Animal Hospital, are happy to have this conversation with you.
Ear cropping is a surgical procedure that requires careful consideration and planning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are dogs in pain after ear cropping?
Yes, dogs may experience discomfort after ear cropping surgery, but this is a normal part of the healing process. Proper care and follow-up instructions can help minimize pain and ensure a smooth recovery
How long do Doberman cropped ears take to heal?
Doberman cropped ears typically take 4-6 months to fully heal, requiring proper taping and care during this time. Proper aftercare is crucial for a smooth and successful healing process.
Sources
- Ears - (dpca.org)
- Ear cropping and canine otitis externa FAQ (avma.org)
- Ear Cropping For Dogs | Pico Rivera Vet (picoriveravet.com)
- American Kennel Club (AKC) (akc.org)
- American Animal Hospital Association (aaha.org)
Featured Images: pexels.com