
Dog herding goats can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it requires patience, skill, and the right breed of dog.
Some breeds, like the Border Collie, are naturally inclined to herding and can be trained to work with goats.
Goats are intelligent and can be stubborn, making them a challenge to herd.
To get started, you'll need a reliable dog that's familiar with the breed of goat you're working with, such as the Nigerian Dwarf goat.
The Nigerian Dwarf goat is a popular choice for small farms and homesteads due to its gentle nature and small size.
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Herding Dogs with Livestock
Herding dogs with livestock can be incredibly useful, especially when it comes to goats.
Many people assume goats are un-herdable, but I've found that a well-trained herding dog can make a big difference.
Goats can be sorted and moved around with ease using a herding dog, eliminating the need for food to lure them into place.
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In fact, my Old English Sheepdog, Mick, can even get the goats to trot into a pen on command, no collars required.
At night, Mick helps corral the goats into one pen, allowing me to focus on feeding and watering without any fuss.
A well-trained herding dog can also help with sorting at the gate, and if needed, can even lie around and let the goats sniff through the fence.
It's worth noting that some herding breeds, like Border Collies and Kelpies, can be too intense for goats and may even lead to aggression.
Instead, a nice herding dog that uses gentle persuasion rather than intimidation can be a great asset on the farm.
Introducing Herding Dogs to Goats
If you're considering using a herding dog to help with your goats, it's essential to introduce them properly to ensure a smooth transition.
Herding dogs can be incredibly useful with goats, especially when it comes to sorting them out at the gate or getting them to move to different pens.
Goats are often thought to be un-herdable, but with the right approach, they can learn to respond to a herding dog's commands.
A nice herding dog won't intimidate the goats, but rather gently guide them in the right direction.
Old English Sheepdogs, like Mick, can be great herding dogs for goats, as they seem to have a natural affinity for the task.
When introducing a goat herding dog to your goats, consider letting an experienced sheep herding dog observe the goat herding dog at work to get used to the sights and sounds of goat work.
A trained border collie, like Gracy, can be used to herd goats and sheep out of congested areas, such as parking lots.
It's essential to remember that goats have their own method of eyeing each other, so herding dogs that rely on intimidation via their focus may not be the best choice.
With proper training and introduction, a herding dog can become a valuable asset in managing your goat herd.
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Training Herding Dogs
Training herding dogs to work with goats requires a gentle approach. Nice herding dogs are not bothersome to the goats, they just round them up and help aim them in the right direction.
Introducing a herding dog to goat herding is a great way to start. An experienced goat herding dog can help the sheep herding dog get used to the sights and sounds of goat work. Introduce the dog to working with a few goats at a time in a controlled situation, like a corral or pen.
Practice is key to training a herding dog to work with goats. Practice 'come bye' and 'away to me' on and off leash. Gradually introduce more goats and increase the size of the pen.
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Pros and Cons
Training herding dogs can be a rewarding experience, but it's not without its challenges.
One of the biggest cons of training herding dogs is the high energy level required to keep them engaged and focused.
Herding dogs need at least 1-2 hours of exercise and training per day, which can be time-consuming and exhausting for inexperienced owners.
On the other hand, herding dogs are highly intelligent and trainable, making them a great choice for first-time dog owners.
With the right training and socialization, herding dogs can learn to respond to a variety of commands and situations, including herding livestock.
However, herding dogs can also be prone to developing unwanted behaviors, such as barking and nipping, if they don't receive enough physical and mental stimulation.
Overall, the pros of training herding dogs, including their intelligence and trainability, often outweigh the cons, but it's essential to be prepared for the time and effort required to keep them happy and healthy.
Other Breeds
Border Collies and Kelpies can be too intense for goats, relying on intimidation to move them, which can lead to a desire to fight back.
Old English Sheepdogs, on the other hand, can make great herding dogs for goats, as they are gentle and non-bothersome.
Goats are more likely to listen to a herding dog that uses positive methods, rather than relying on biting or heavy-duty eye.
Practice
Practice is key when it comes to training herding dogs. You can start by practicing 'come bye' and 'away to me' on and off leash.
This is a crucial step in training your dog to respond to commands. Once your dog is experienced handling sheep, you can introduce the dog to working with goats.
Problem Sheep
Problem sheep can be quite challenging for herding dogs to handle.
They often wander off on their own, ignoring the dog's attempts to gather them.
This can be frustrating for the dog and the handler.
Some problem sheep may even try to lead the dog astray, causing confusion and delay.
To deal with problem sheep, herding dogs need to be trained to stay focused and keep their priorities straight.
A strong recall and obedience training can help the dog stay on track and avoid getting sidetracked by problem sheep.
In fact, a good herding dog can even anticipate and prevent problem sheep from causing trouble.
Real-Life Examples
In New Mexico, a Great Pyrenees successfully herded a group of goats along a road, stopping a car in the process.
The dog's actions were likely motivated by its instinct to protect the herd.
A study in the Journal of Animal Science found that social isolation can increase distress in goats, particularly when they cannot maintain visual contact with conspecifics.
The Great Pyrenees was able to keep the goats safe by stopping the car, allowing them to cross the road.
As the herd was moving along, one goat got stuck in a tree, prompting the driver to stop and help.
The goat's distressing cries while stuck in the tree were not surprising, given its separation from the rest of the herd.
The driver and their companion worked together to free the goat, with the man eventually managing to lift it off the tree and set it free.
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Sources
- https://www.kysheepandgoat.org/post/the-pros-and-cons-of-a-herding-dog-on-sheep-and-goat-farms
- https://nigeriandwarfgoats.ning.com/forum/topics/usefulness-of-herding-dogs-with-goats
- https://hungryhorsenews.com/news/2015/sep/07/glacier-looks-to-use-herding-dog-for-problem-10/
- https://wagwalking.com/training/herd-goats
- https://www.newsweek.com/couple-save-goat-stuck-tree-viral-1896082
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