There are seven dog show groups, each with its own unique characteristics and purposes. These groups are designed to showcase the diverse range of dog breeds and their specific traits.
The Sporting Group is one of the largest groups, featuring dogs bred for hunting and retrieving game. These dogs are often energetic and love to run.
The Hound Group is another large group, comprising dogs with a strong instinct to chase and track prey. They are known for their keen senses and endurance.
The Working Group includes dogs that were originally bred for tasks such as guarding, pulling sleds, and performing search and rescue operations. These dogs are often intelligent and strong-willed.
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Terrier Group
The Terrier Group is a lively and spirited bunch, with a history that dates back to the United Kingdom. Almost every breed in the group originated in the UK, with the exceptions being the Australian Terrier, American Hairless Terrier, and the Miniature Schnauzer.
Terriers are known for their feisty temperaments, weather-resistant coats, and muscular bodies. They were bred to assist in controlling vermin, and their ancestors were small Spitz-type dogs. The majority of the Terrier breeds were developed in Britain.
The Terrier Group includes many popular breeds, such as the Airedale Terrier, American Hairless Terrier, and the Wire Fox Terrier. The Wire Fox Terrier is the winningest breed in the Group, with 23 Group wins since the competition started in 1924.
Terrier History
The Terrier Group has a rich history, and it's fascinating to learn about its origins. The word "Terrier" comes from the Latin word "terra", meaning "ground", which refers to their ability to "go to ground" to pursue their quarry of rats, foxes, and other vermin.
Almost every breed in the Terrier Group originated in the United Kingdom, which is no surprise given the country's long history of vermin control. The exceptions are the Australian Terrier, American Hairless Terrier, and the Miniature Schnauzer, which have their own unique stories to tell.
The Terrier Group has been around for centuries, with some breeds dating back to the 1600s in Scotland. The Cairn Terrier, for example, has a history that dates back to the 1600s, where farmers used them to flush out rodents from "cairns" or rock piles.
Some Terrier breeds were even used as working dogs during World War I. The Airedale Terrier, also known as the "King of Terriers", worked as police and guard dogs, K-9 cops, and more.
Here's a brief rundown of some of the most well-known Terrier breeds and their origins:
- Airedale Terrier: Originated in the UK, known for being the largest breed in the Group and working as police and guard dogs.
- American Hairless Terrier: Originated in Louisiana, comes in both hairless and coated varieties, and makes an ideal pet for those with allergies.
- Australian Terrier: Originated in Australia, guarded against snakes and other small vermin, and is one of the smallest working Terriers in the Group.
- Bull Terrier: Originated by crossing Bulldogs with Terriers to produce fighters, and was later refined to produce a more companionable temperament.
- Cairn Terrier: Originated in Scotland in the 1600s, used to flush out rodents from "cairns" or rock piles, and is famous for being Toto from the Wizard of Oz.
- Miniature Schnauzer: Originated in the 15th century, has no ties to an existing British Terrier breed, and is the most popular of the Schnauzers.
- Parson Russell Terrier: Originated in the 1800s for foxhunting, created by Reverend John "The Sporting Parson" Russell, and is still a creative problem solver today.
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier: Originated in the UK, made a name for itself as a "nanny dog" for children, and has a history closely aligned with that of the Bull Terrier.
Terrier Breeds
The Terrier Group is home to a diverse range of breeds, each with their own unique characteristics and histories. One of the largest breeds in the group is the Airedale Terrier, often referred to as the "King of Terriers." Airedales are known for their intelligence and courage, and were even used as police and guard dogs during World War I.
Some Terrier breeds are more suited to families with allergies, such as the American Hairless Terrier, which comes in both hairless and coated varieties. The hairless variety makes an ideal pet for those with allergies.
The Terrier Group includes a mix of small and large breeds, with the Australian Terrier being one of the smallest working Terriers. Australian Terriers are fiercely loyal companions and were the first native breed recognized in Australia.
The Bull Terrier has a long and interesting history, originating from the crossing of Bulldogs with Terriers to produce fighters. Today, the breed is known for its companionable temperament and is often recognized as the mascot for Target.
The Cairn Terrier has a rich history dating back to the 1600s in Scotland, where they were used to flush out rodents from rock piles. You may know the most famous Cairn Terrier as Toto from the Wizard of Oz.
Here's a list of some of the Terrier breeds you might find in the Terrier Group:
- Airedale Terrier
- American Hairless Terrier
- Australian Terrier
- Bull Terrier
- Cairn Terrier
- Miniature Schnauzer
- Parson Russell Terrier
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier
- Wire Fox Terrier
Herding Group
The Herding Group is one of the most impressive dog groups, known for their incredible stamina and agility.
Herding dogs have been bred to work in partnership with humans, and their intelligence and trainability make them a joy to work with. They're often used to herd livestock, and their strong work ethic and focus make them well-suited for this task.
Some of the most well-known breeds in the Herding Group include the Australian Cattle Dog, Australian Shepherd, and German Shepherd Dog. These breeds are highly intelligent and active, requiring regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Herding dogs are characterized by their great stamina, agility, intelligence, and affinity for working in partnership with people. They're often used on farms and ranches to herd livestock, and their strong work ethic and focus make them well-suited for this task.
Here are some examples of Herding Dog breeds:
- Australian Cattle Dog
- Australian Shepherd
- German Shepherd Dog
- Border Collie
- Bearded Collie
- Beauceron
- Belgian Shepherd Dog
- Bergamasco
- Berger Des Pyrenees
- Berger Picard
- Briard
- Cardigan Welsh Corgi
- Catalonian Sheepdog
- Ciobanesc Romanesc Mioritic
- Collie
- Croatian Sheepdog
- Czechoslovakian Vlcak
- Dutch Shepherd
- English Shepherd
- Icelandic Sheepdog
- Lancashire Heeler
- Lapinporokoira
- Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog
- Miniature American Shepherd
- Mudi
- Old English Sheepdog
- Pembroke Welsh Corgi
- Polski Owczarek Nizinny
- Portuguese Sheepdog
- Puli
- Pumi
- Saarloosewolfdog
- Schapendoes
- Shetland Sheepdog
- South Russian Shepherd Dog
- Spanish Water Dog
- Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog
- Swedish Vallhund
- White Shepherd
Other Dog Groups
There are several other dog groups beyond the Sporting and Working groups. The Terrier group includes breeds like the Cairn Terrier and the Scottish Terrier, which are known for their feisty and affectionate nature.
The Terrier group has a long history, dating back to the 15th century when they were bred to hunt and kill vermin. These dogs are often described as having a "big dog in a small body" personality.
The Toy group, on the other hand, is home to tiny breeds like the Chihuahua and the Poodle, which are prized for their companionship and low-maintenance exercise needs.
Terrier Fun Facts
The Terrier Group is a fascinating bunch, and I'm excited to share some fun facts about them. The Wire Fox Terrier is the winningest breed in the Group with 23 Group wins since the Group Competition started in 1924.
One of the most impressive achievements of the Terrier Group is that 47 Best In Show champions have come from this Group – the most of any Group. The Terrier Group has a long history of producing top-notch dogs.
The Norfolk Terrier, fueled by Purina PRO PLAN, earned the Group win in 2018, showing that even with the right nutrition, these dogs can shine. I've seen many dogs thrive on Purina PRO PLAN, and it's great to see it making a difference in the show ring.
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The Wire Fox Terrier became the twelfth of the last thirteen Best In Show champions to choose the advanced nutrition of Purina PRO PLAN in 2019. This breed is clearly a fan favorite, and it's no wonder they've won so many Group wins.
Here are some of the Terrier breeds that have made a name for themselves in the show ring:
- Norfolk Terrier
- Wire Fox Terrier
- American Hairless Terrier
Companion
Companion dogs are lively and intelligent, making them wonderful family pets. They have a strong desire to please their owners and thrive on attention and interaction.
Many breeds in this group are "miniaturized" versions of their ancestors, such as the Pomeranian being a smaller version of the German Spitz.
7 Australian Breeds
The Australian Breeds are a group of dogs that originated in Australia and are known for their unique characteristics and abilities. They were developed to work in the harsh Australian outback, where they had to be tough, intelligent, and resourceful.
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The Kelpie is one of the most well-known Australian Breeds, bred to herd sheep and other livestock. They are highly energetic and require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
The Kelpie's high energy level makes them a great fit for active families who enjoy outdoor activities. They are also highly intelligent and can be trained to perform a variety of tasks.
The Blue Heeler, also known as the Australian Cattle Dog, is another popular breed from Australia. They were developed to herd cattle and are known for their strength, agility, and endurance.
The Blue Heeler is a medium-sized dog with a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming. They are also highly intelligent and can be trained to perform a variety of tasks.
The Red Heeler is a variation of the Blue Heeler, with a reddish-brown coat instead of the classic blue-gray coat. They have the same high energy level and intelligence as the Blue Heeler.
The Australian Cattle Dog has a strong work ethic and can be prone to destructive behavior if they don't receive enough physical and mental stimulation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the order of groups in the National Dog Show?
The National Dog Show features seven groups: Terrier, Toy, Working, Sporting, Hound, Non-Sporting, and Herding. These groups showcase a diverse range of breeds, each with unique characteristics and original purposes.
What are the 7 dog groups at Westminster?
The 7 dog groups at Westminster are: Sporting, Hound, Working, Terrier, Toy, Non-Sporting, and Herding. These groups showcase the diversity of dog breeds and their unique characteristics.
Sources
- AKC.TV (akc.tv)
- AKC Weekly Winners (akcwinners.com)
- AKC Club Governance and Issues Resources (.s3.amazonaws.com)
- AKC Humane Fund (akchumanefund.org)
- Watch Dog Shows (akc.tv)
- Meet the Terrier Group - Purina Arabia (purina-arabia.com)
- Dog Shows (westminsterkennelclub.org)
- ustralian National Kennel Council (ankc.org.au)
- Toy breeds (ankc.org.au)
- Terriers (ankc.org.au)
- Gun dogs (ankc.org.au)
- Hounds (ankc.org.au)
- Working dogs (ankc.org.au)
- Utility dogs (ankc.org.au)
- Non-sporting (ankc.org.au)
- Dogs Australia (dogsaustralia.org.au)
- Breed Group Designations (ukcdogs.com)
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