Dog stool colors can be a fascinating topic, but it's also a crucial one for any dog owner. A healthy dog's stool is typically brown, with a consistency that's similar to play dough.
The color and consistency of dog stool can provide valuable insight into their overall health. A change in stool color or consistency can be a sign of an underlying issue.
A brown stool is usually a sign of a well-balanced diet and a healthy digestive system.
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Normal Stool Colors
Normal stool colors can vary depending on a dog's diet, but generally fall within the brown to greenish-brown spectrum.
Brown stool is a common and normal color, ranging from light to dark brown, and can be caused by the breakdown of red blood cells.
Dogs on a high-fiber diet may have a more greenish-brown stool, which is a result of the extra fiber being processed in their system.
A normal stool should be firm but not hard, and have a smooth, regular shape.
Grey
Grey stool can be a sign that your dog's digestive system is struggling to break down fats.
If your dog has eaten too many fatty foods, such as BBQ snacks, their stool may turn grey and slimy.
This could also be a sign of a bigger problem with their pancreas.
If you know of no reason for their grey stool or if it persists, it's a good idea to arrange a vet visit.
Eating too much fat can overload your dog's system, leading to grey stool.
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Chart
Normal stool colors can be a bit tricky to decipher, but understanding the chart can help you identify potential issues.
Brown is the most common stool color, ranging from light brown to dark brown, and is usually a sign of a healthy digestive system.
Green stools are often a result of eating too much green leafy vegetables or taking certain medications.
Green stools can also be a sign of a bacterial infection.
Brown stools are typically normal, but if they're too dark or too light, it could be a sign of a digestive issue.
Stools that are a mix of brown and green can be a sign of a temporary issue, such as a food intolerance.
If your stools are consistently a different color, it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional to rule out any underlying issues.
Abnormal Stool Colors
Abnormal Stool Colors can be a sign of something serious, so it's essential to know what to look for. If your dog's stool is a deep purple or pink color, it could be a symptom of Haemorrhagic Gastroenteritis (HGE), a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
Black stool can indicate an ulcer or a bleed in the upper gastrointestinal tract, which is not a fresh blood, but rather old blood that's been digested. This is similar to a bruise or a fingernail that's been squashed.
If your dog's stool is yellow, it could be a sign of mucus, which is often a sign of food intolerance. This is especially true if you've recently changed your dog's diet or if they've been scavenging for food they shouldn't have.
Here are some possible causes of abnormal stool colors:
If you notice any of these abnormal stool colors, it's always best to consult with your vet to determine the cause and get your dog the necessary treatment.
Black
Black dog poop can be a sign of stomach ulcers in dogs, or bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract.
The blood in black dog poop is not fresh, it's been digested and had time to darken, which is why it gets its dark color.
If your dog is losing weight and vomiting regularly, and their poop is black, it's a good idea to keep a close eye on them and give your vet a call.
Consider reading: Dog Eating Frozen Dog Poop
White Specks in
White specks in dog poop are a clear sign your dog has a worm infestation, as the white specks (often compared to grains of rice) are commonly segments of a tapeworm that have broken off in their stool.
If your dog's poo has lots of white specks in it, it's likely they've got tapeworms.
Consult your vet on the best dog worming treatments and treat your dog routinely with an effective, broad-spectrum dog wormer.
Set about worming your dog ASAP, as tapeworms can be a serious issue if left untreated.
Yellow
If your dog's stool turns yellow, it's a good idea to think about any recent changes to their diet.
A yellowish colour in dog poop can be a sign of mucus, which is often caused by a dog food intolerance.
Reversing a recent diet change might help resolve the issue, so consider going back to their previous food.
If you haven't made any changes and suspect your dog is scavenging or begging for food, it's a good idea to speak with your vet for further advice.
Speaking with your vet is always a good idea if your dog's yellow stool persists, as they can investigate further and test for potential food intolerance issues.
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Orange
Orange dog poop can be a concerning sight. If your dog's stool is consistently orange, it may be a sign that their digestive system is processing food too quickly for the bile to turn it brown.
This can be a temporary issue, but it's also possible that it's a sign of a larger problem, such as a liver or biliary issue. If you notice that your dog's stool is orange, it's a good idea to keep an eye on their overall health and have a chat with your vet if symptoms persist.
The bile in your dog's gastrointestinal tract plays a crucial role in turning food brown. If the food doesn't spend enough time in the tract, the bile can't do its job, resulting in orange stool.
Red
Red dog poop can be a sign of several things, including colitis, an anal gland infection, and a rectal injury. If you notice red poo, keep an eye out and contact your vet if it happens repeatedly.
Red poo can also be caused by a cut on the dog's anus, which is less of an immediate concern. However, it's always better to err on the side of caution and consult with your vet.
Here are some possible causes of red dog poop:
- Colitis
- Anal gland infection
- Rectal injury
If you see red dog poop, don't panic, but do keep an eye on your dog's behavior and stool. If the red poo persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, such as vomiting or lethargy, consult with your vet immediately.
Green
Green stools can be a cause for concern, and it's worth paying attention to. If your dog's stool turns green, it may be a sign that they've eaten too much grass, which can happen when they're feeling anxious or bored.
Green dog poo may also indicate the presence of parasites, so keep an eye on it and consult your vet if it persists.
Stool Color Meaning
If your dog's stool looks like raspberry jam, it's a sign of a serious condition called haemorrhagic gastroenteritis, which requires immediate veterinary attention.
A yellowish colour in your dog's stool can be a sign of mucus, often caused by a food intolerance. This might be due to a recent change in diet or scavenging for food they shouldn't have.
Orange stool can be a temporary insufficiency or a sign of larger liver or biliary issues, possibly caused by food being processed too fast for the bile to make it appear normal.
Color Meaning
If your dog's poop looks like raspberry jam, it's a sign of haemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE), a serious condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
A yellowish colour in your dog's poop can be a sign of mucus, which is often associated with a dog food intolerance.
If your dog's poop is a normal brown colour, but you've recently changed their diet, it's worth keeping an eye on them and consulting your vet if symptoms persist.
Orange poop can be a sign that your dog's digestive system is processing food too quickly, potentially indicating a liver or biliary problem.
Reversing a recent change in your dog's diet may resolve yellow poop, but if not, consult your vet to investigate further and test for potential food intolerance issues.
Grey Meaning
Grey stools can be a sign of a problem with your dog's ability to break down fats. If your dog's poo is fatty or slimy soft, this shows a failure to break down fats.
Eating too much fat, like when your dog raids a bin, can overload their system and lead to grey stools.
A persistent failure to break down fats could be a wider issue with your dog's pancreas or bile levels. If you notice this consistently, it's time to talk to your vet.
Health and Consistency
As you're probably aware, a healthy dog's stool is a great indicator of their overall health. If your dog's poos are a rich, chocolate brown color and are neither too hard nor too soft, they're likely perfectly healthy.
Regular check-ins with your dog can help you catch potential poop problems early on. This is especially true if you're used to going to the bathroom together, as it gives you a chance to keep an eye on their "inner workings" and pick up on any changes.
The frequency and volume of your dog's stool can also be an important indicator of their health. If you notice that their stool is decreasing in frequency or volume, there could be several causes.
Here are some key factors to consider when evaluating your dog's stool:
By keeping an eye on these factors, you can get a better sense of whether your dog's changes in stool are something to worry about. And if you do notice anything off, it's always a good idea to drop off a stool sample at your vet.
Frequently Asked Questions
What color is a dog's poop with pancreatitis?
Dog poop with pancreatitis is often orange in color due to inflammation of the pancreas. If you notice orange stool, consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and care
Sources
- What Your Dog's Poo Can Tell You About Their Health (preventivevet.com)
- Colitis (myfamilypet.co.uk)
- Animal Emergency Centre (aecvets.com.au)
- Dog Poo Colour Guide (petdrugsonline.co.uk)
- Dog Stools 101: Color, Consistency & More (wiggles.in)
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