English Springer Spaniels are a beloved breed, and with proper care, they can live a long and happy life. On average, their lifespan is around 12-14 years.
Their overall health is generally good, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Hip dysplasia, for example, is a common problem in English Springer Spaniels.
Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help prevent or manage these issues. A daily walk and playtime can go a long way in keeping your Springer Spaniel healthy and happy.
Some English Springer Spaniels may be more prone to ear infections due to their floppy ears. Regular ear cleaning and checking can help prevent these issues.
Related reading: Welsh Springer Spaniel Breeders
English Springer Spaniel Basics
The English Springer Spaniel is a versatile breed that excels in various roles, from hunting to family companionship.
Their friendly and outgoing nature makes them a great fit for families with children. They're highly social dogs that thrive on interaction and attention.
English Springer Spaniels typically weigh between 35-50 pounds and stand between 19-24 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their short, dense coats require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. They shed moderately, with seasonal shedding being more pronounced.
English Springer Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems.
Consider reading: How Big Do American Cocker Spaniels Get
Temperament and History
The English Springer Spaniel's temperament is known for being friendly and outgoing. They were originally bred to be hunting companions, so they have a strong instinct to please their owners and work as a team.
Their history dates back to the 16th century in England, where they were used to flush out game for hunters. This long history has shaped their friendly and energetic nature.
English Springer Spaniels are known for being great with children and make excellent family pets, which is likely due to their gentle and patient demeanor.
English Springer Spaniel Temperament
English Springer Spaniels are happy-go-lucky dogs with a great sense of humor.
They make wonderful family pets and do well with children, being attentive and affectionate towards them.
Despite their working background, Springers tend to get on well with other pets, apart from birds who they will instinctively hunt.
These people-loving dogs will welcome strangers and expect attention from everyone, relishing your company and shouldn't be left alone for long.
Here are some key traits of English Springer Spaniels:
- Attentive and affectionate
- Welcoming to strangers
- Need attention from everyone
- Shouldn't be left alone for long
English Springer Spaniel History
The English Springer Spaniel has a rich history that's worth exploring. They likely originated in Spain, but were mainly known as descendants of the English Spaniels of Norfolk or Shropshire in the mid-19th century.
These dogs were bred to accompany hunters and flush birds from the brush, earning them the name "Springers." They were once considered a single breed with the English Cocker Spaniel, with larger pups used as "springers" and smaller ones used for hunting woodcocks.
In 1902, the English Kennel Club divided Springer Spaniels into two distinct breeds, the English Springer Spaniel and the Welsh Springer Spaniel. Today, the English Springer Spaniel ranks No. 27 on the AKC's popularity list.
The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1910, and it's now possible to find reputable breeders through the AKC website.
Health and Wellness
English Springer Spaniels are generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain genetic health conditions. These conditions can be minimized by working with a reputable breeder who performs health checks on prospective parents.
Some common health issues in English Springer Spaniels include Hip Dysplasia, which can lead to mobility issues and pain, and Eye Problems, such as Retinal Dysplasia, Entropion, and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA). These conditions can be detected through genetic testing and responsible breeding practices.
Elbow and Hip Dysplasia, as well as Canine Phosphofructokinase (PFK) Deficiency, are two genetic diseases that can affect English Springer Spaniels. PFK Deficiency can cause exercise intolerance, muscle disease, and eventually anemia, but it can be managed with blood transfusions.
Here are some common health issues in English Springer Spaniels and their potential causes:
Vital Stats
When taking care of your furry friend, it's essential to consider their size. This breed is medium to large, measuring 46cm to 56cm.
Regular grooming is a must for this breed, requiring attention at least once a week to keep their coat in good condition.
If you're an active person, this breed is a great match for you, as they need at least 2 hours of exercise per day.
Their long lifespan of 11+ years means you'll have plenty of time to build a strong bond with your pet.
Here's a quick rundown of the breed's vital stats:
Their cheerful and attentive nature makes them a joy to be around, and their energetic personality means they'll keep you on your toes.
English Springer Spaniel Health
English Springer Spaniels have a lifespan of 12-14 years, although they are prone to several health problems.
Their lifespan can vary depending on various factors, including genetics, diet, and lifestyle.
Elbow and Hip Dysplasia are common developmental disorders in English Springer Spaniels, causing pain and osteoarthritis in the joint.
Depending on the severity, treatments include medications, weight control, or surgery.
CaninePhosphofructokinase (PFK) Deficiency is a genetic disease that prevents the dog from transforming glucose into energy, causing exercise intolerance, muscle disease, and anemia.
There is no cure for PFK, but it can be managed with blood transfusions as needed.
Ear Infections are often caused by allergies and water trapped in the ear, leading to itching and inflammation.
Your vet can prescribe medicated drops to resolve the infection, and keeping your pup's ears dry can help prevent ear infections.
Retinal Dysplasia, also known as progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), is a degenerative disease that affects the photoreceptors of the eye, leading to gradual blindness.
There is no cure for the condition, but a dog with retinal dysplasia can adjust to vision loss and still lead a happy life.
Epilepsy can occur in English Springer Spaniels and be hereditary, with seizures often first occurring at 6 months to 5 years of age.
Epilepsy is generally treatable with daily medications.
Here are some common health issues in English Springer Spaniels:
- Elbow and Hip Dysplasia
- CaninePhosphofructokinase (PFK) Deficiency
- Ear Infections
- Retinal Dysplasia
- Epilepsy
Care and Maintenance
English springer spaniels require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their coats. Brush your dog at least three times a week to keep their fur in good condition.
Their floppy ears need regular cleaning to prevent infections. Check their ears weekly and clean them gently with a damp cloth if needed.
A balanced diet is crucial for maintaining your English springer spaniel's overall health. Feed them high-quality dog food that meets their nutritional needs, and consider adding supplements if recommended by your veterinarian.
Diet and Nutrition
Feeding your English Springer Spaniel a high-quality diet is crucial for their overall health and well-being. Look for a formula that meets the nutritional standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials.
To ensure your pup is getting enough nutrients and proteins, consider a diet specifically formulated for working or high-energy breeds. This will help them retain a healthy body weight, especially if they're particularly active.
Maintaining the proper weight for your Spaniel is vital, as even an extra pound or two can make a difference in their health. Choose a formula that fits their age and stage in life, whether they're a puppy, adult, or senior.
Remember, treats count too! Those calories add up quickly, so be mindful of the snacks you give during training or just because you love your pup. If you notice your pup packing on the pounds, consult with your vet for a personalized meal and exercise plan.
Grooming
Grooming is an essential part of caring for your English Springer Spaniel. Regular grooming helps to prevent matting and tangling of their coat, which can be painful for your pup.
Brushing their coat at least three times a week is a must, with daily brushing during shedding season. This will help to remove dead hair and prevent matting.
You'll want to use a slicker brush first to remove loose hair, followed by a pin brush to gently work out any tangles. Shaving your Springer's coat is not recommended, as it can damage the coat and prevent it from growing back properly.
Related reading: English Springer Spaniel Short Hair
Their double coat helps them regulate their body temperature in both hot and cold weather, so it's best to keep it intact. You can give their coat a haircut to keep it trimmed and looking nice, but nothing too dramatic.
Ear cleaning is also crucial, so be sure to check their ears for signs of infection while brushing their coat. If you notice any redness or swelling, consult with your vet.
Bathing your Springer may not be as frequent as you think – they may only need a bath every other month, depending on their activity level. However, if they've played in the mud, a bath may be in order sooner.
Nail trimming is a monthly task, and you'll know it's time when you hear their nails clicking on hard surfaces. Trimming their nails regularly will help to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.
Daily dental care is also essential to prevent plaque and tartar buildup. Brushing their teeth daily will help to keep their teeth healthy and prevent more serious issues like periodontal disease.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the oldest English Springer Spaniel?
The oldest recorded English Springer Spaniel lived to be 19 years and 6 months old. This remarkable age is a testament to the breed's longevity and healthy lifespan.
Is 14 old for a Springer Spaniel?
For a Springer Spaniel, 14 is actually considered middle-aged, not old, as they can live up to 14 years on average. Learn more about their life stages and what to expect as they age.
Is 15 old for a Springer Spaniel?
For a Springer Spaniel, 15 years is considered middle-aged, not old, as they can live up to 15 years on average. Knowing their lifespan can help you plan for their care and companionship.
Sources
- https://www.petplan.co.uk/pet-information/dog/breed/english-springer-spaniel/
- https://www.thesprucepets.com/english-springer-spaniel-dog-breed-profile-4780316
- https://be.chewy.com/dog-breed/english-springer-spaniel/
- https://www.pethealthnetwork.com/dog-health/dog-breeds/english-springer-spaniel
- https://www.dogbreedslist.info/all-dog-breeds/english-springer-spaniel.html
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