If you're considering bringing a German Wirehaired Pointer into your family, it's essential to work with a reputable breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs.
German Wirehaired Pointers are a high-energy breed that requires regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. They need at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, which can include walks, runs, and playtime in the yard.
A good breeder will be transparent about the health clearances of their breeding dogs, including hip and elbow evaluations, and eye exams. This information is crucial in determining the likelihood of inherited health issues in your new puppy.
German Wirehaired Pointers are also prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems, so it's essential to work with a breeder who prioritizes health testing and breeding for healthier dogs.
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Physical Characteristics
The German Wirehaired Pointer is a well-muscled, medium to large-sized dog with a distinctive appearance.
Their weather-resistant, wire-like coat is a standout feature, providing great insulation during cold months and shedding out for the summer months. This coat is a result of their wiry, harsh-to-touch outercoat and dense undercoat.
Their facial furnishings, including straight eyebrows and a medium-length beard, add to their distinctive look. Their head and ears are generally liver in color, with no ticking or roaning.
Their tail is typically docked to two-fifths of its natural length, but in countries where docking is prohibited, it should be of sufficient length to reach down to the hocks.
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Appearance
The German Wirehaired Pointer has a distinctive appearance, with a well-muscled, medium to large-sized build that's balanced in size and sturdy.
Their weather-resistant, wire-like coat is one of the breed's most distinguishing characteristics, providing great insulation during cold months.
The coat sheds out for summer months, revealing a dense undercoat that's essential for warmth.
The outercoat is wiry, harsh to touch, and straight, laying flat and typically one to two inches in length.
Their eyebrows are made of straight hair that's slightly longer than the hair on their skull, while their beard is medium-length.
The German Wirehaired Pointer comes in liver, liver and white, liver roan, and various other color combinations, including liver and white spotted or liver and white with ticking or roaning.
It's acceptable for them to have a white blaze on their face, and their head and ears are generally liver in color with no ticking or roaning.
Black was once considered undesirable, but a black and white color is now being accepted outside of the show ring.
Their tail is typically docked to two-fifths of its natural length, but in countries where docking is prohibited, it should be long enough to reach down to the hocks.
Like all German pointers, they have webbed feet, which are perfect for swimming and other water activities.
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Grooming
The German Wirehaired Pointer's coat is its most distinctive characteristic, with a wiry texture that's resistant to water and weather.
Their coat is made up of a dense undercoat that provides great insulation during the cold months, but sheds out for the summer.
Their outercoat is wiry, harsh to touch, and straight, lying flat and about one to two inches in length.
Their eyebrows are made up of straight hair that's slightly longer than the hair on their skull, and their beard is medium length.
You'll need to brush their coat weekly to remove loose fur and prevent tangles, and more frequently during periods of higher shedding.
A monthly bath is usually enough, unless they get dirty, and be sure to check their ears weekly for wax buildup, dirt, and irritation.
Dry their ears well after a bath or swimming to prevent irritation.
Trim their nails every month on average, or as needed, and brush their teeth daily to keep them healthy.
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Health and Nutrition
As a responsible German Wirehaired Pointer breeder, it's essential to prioritize the health and nutrition of your dogs. Always feed them a well-balanced diet approved by the AAFCO.
Your veterinarian may recommend supplements based on your dog's individual health needs, so be sure to consult with them before giving any supplements. Never give your dog supplements without talking to a vet first.
Adult German Wirehaired Pointers should be fed twice a day, at breakfast and dinner, to keep their energy levels stable throughout the day.
Health Issues
German Wirehaired Pointers are generally healthy dogs that live an average of 14–16 years. This is longer than the typical lifespan of a medium-sized dog.
However, like all dogs, GWPs can develop certain health conditions that require attention and care. Pet insurance might be a good investment for your German Wirehaired Pointer puppy.
Dog Nutrition
German Wirehaired Pointers need a food that meets the nutritional standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and is formulated for their current life stage.
You should talk to your veterinarian about what food is best for your dog, as they can provide personalized recommendations.
A well-balanced diet approved by the AAFCO is all your dog needs, but your vet may recommend supplements based on their health needs.
Never give a dog supplements without talking to a vet first.
Adult German Wirehaired Pointers should be fed twice a day, at breakfast and dinner.
German Wirehaired Pointer puppies need to be fed more often, three or four times per day on a regular schedule.
Behavior and Training
German Wirehaired Pointers can be anxious if left alone for long periods, so crate training from an early age is crucial to decrease separation anxiety.
Their independent spirit and intelligence require patient training grounded in positive reinforcement, and forming a close bond with your dog is key to successful training.
To prevent boredom, which can lead to barking or digging, German Wirehaired Pointers need regular exercise and stimulation, making them a poor fit for those who don't enjoy being outside.
Giving your GWP a job, even if it's just fetching your slippers, is essential to keep them happy and engaged.
Because of their high prey drive, German Wirehaired Pointers may not live well with cats or other small animals, so it's essential to supervise interactions between dogs and kids, and teach children how to interact with animals safely.
With the right training and attention, German Wirehaired Pointers can thrive in families with children who have been taught how to interact with animals.
Care and Maintenance
When it comes to the German Wirehaired Pointer breed, their grooming needs are quite straightforward. They have a double coat that needs to be stripped twice a year to maintain its characteristic wiry texture.
Their fur rarely needs a bath, but when it does, use a shampoo made specifically for wire-coated breeds to preserve the texture. You can even learn to strip their coat yourself, but a specialized groomer can also do it for you.
Regular ear cleaning and nail trimming are essential, and you should aim to do this every 1 to 2 weeks. Nails may not grow as often, so every 2 to 3 weeks may be sufficient.
To keep their beard and mustache clean, comb it out daily using a steel comb. This will remove any food that's stuck in there and causing odor.
Adoption and Purchase
You can find German Wirehaired Pointers in need of a home through local animal shelters and rescue groups.
If you're looking for a puppy from a reputable breeder, expect to pay around $800 to $2,000.
German Wirehaired Pointers are relatively common, so checking local shelters first is a great idea.
Here are some resources to get you started:
- German Wirehaired Pointer Club of America
- National German Wirehaired Pointer Rescue
Restrictions
If you're considering bringing a German Wirehaired Pointer into your family, be aware that there are some restrictions to be aware of.
The Kennel Club has rules and regulations that may prevent a litter from being registered, so it's essential to understand these restrictions before making a decision.
Breeding restrictions are in place to ensure the health and well-being of the breed, and one of the key restrictions is related to von Willebrand's disease (vWD).
With effect from 1 January 2015, The Kennel Club will only register German Wirehaired Pointers that are proven to be clear of vWD, or hereditarily clear of vWD.
This means that if you're planning to breed a German Wirehaired Pointer, you'll need to ensure that both parents are either clear or hereditarily clear of vWD.
Identified carriers may be used for breeding, but only if they're mated to a German Wirehaired Pointer that's either hereditarily clear or DNA tested clear of vWD.
This scheme has been put in place at the request of the German Wirehaired Pointer Club to eliminate the condition within the breed.
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Adopt or Buy
If you're considering bringing a German Wirehaired Pointer into your family, you have two main options: adoption or purchase.
German wirehaired pointers are relatively common, so it's worth checking local animal shelters and rescue groups for a dog in need of a home.
You can expect to pay around $800 to $2,000 for a puppy from a reputable breeder.
Here are some resources to consider:
- German Wirehaired Pointer Club of America
- National German Wirehaired Pointer Rescue
Sources
- standard (fci.be)
- standard (vdh.de)
- "German Wirehaired Pointer Breed Standard" (akc.org)
- Deutsch Drahthaar Pointer (ogwpc.org)
- National German Wirehaired Pointer Rescue (nationalgwprescue.com)
- common in the German wirehaired pointer (oxfordlabs.com)
- National German Wirehaired Pointer Rescue (nationalgwprescue.com)
- German Wirehaired Pointer Club of America (gwpca.com)
- German Wirehaired Pointer Puppies and Dogs (adoptapet.com)
- German Wirehaired Pointer (akc.org)
- German Wirehaired Pointer | Breeds A to Z (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- German Wirehaired Pointer - Dog Breeds - Wag! (wagwalking.com)
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