Rough dog paws can be a real pain for our furry friends, and for us owners who love them. Dry, cracked paws can be painful and even lead to infections if left untreated.
One of the main causes of rough dog paws is overexposure to salt and de-icing chemicals on sidewalks and driveways during winter. These harsh chemicals can dry out your dog's paws in no time.
Regular paw care is essential to prevent rough paws. This includes trimming the hair between your dog's toes, which can help reduce the risk of ice and snow accumulation.
By incorporating a few simple home remedies into your dog's routine, you can help keep their paws soft and healthy.
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Causes of Rough Dog Paws
Rough dog paws can be caused by a variety of factors, including environmental conditions.
Dry and cracked paws can result from exposure to cold and dry weather, as well as hot surfaces like hot pavement. Exposure to salt in the winter months can also cause poor paw health.
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Allergic reactions to food, environmental factors, or chemicals in grooming products can cause dry cracked paws.
Nutritional deficiencies, such as a lack of essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals, can result in dryness and cracking of the paw pads.
Medical conditions can also cause rough paws, so it's essential to consult your veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.
Over-grooming or frequent bathing can strip the natural oils from a dog's paw pads, leading to dryness and cracking.
Here are some common causes of rough dog paws:
Diagnosing a Rash
If your dog's paws feel like sandpaper or pumice stone, it's a sign of dryness. This can be due to a lack of moisture or exposure to hard ground.
Dry paws can crack or develop crusty layers, which can be painful and lead to infections like pododermatitis.
Dogs that spend time outside on hard ground naturally have harder paw pads, so they need extra care like moisturizing once or twice a day and applying protective paw balms.
A dog's paw pads should feel soft, like the image of a properly cleaned and moisturized pad. If they start to dry out, it could be a sign of a problem.
Treating Cracked Pads in Dogs
Treating dry paws on dogs involves daily cleaning, using any topical ointments they may need for infections, moisturizing, and sealing the paws with a protective balm.
You can also put booties on your dog to protect the paws in severe conditions. However, you must also take your dog for a check-up to look for underlying health issues.
Daily cleaning is a crucial part of treating cracked paws. This helps remove any dirt or debris that may be irritating the paws.
Moisturizing is also essential to keep the paws hydrated and healthy. You can use a topical ointment specifically designed for dogs' paws.
Sealing the paws with a protective balm can help lock in moisture and protect the paws from further irritation.
Here are some common causes of cracked paws:
- Walking through sand can dry out your dog’s feet.
- Hot cement may burn your dog’s paw pads which leads to pain, irritation, and itching.
- Ice melt products could potentially irritate your dog’s paw pads after a winter walk.
Protecting your dog's paws from these common causes can help prevent cracked paws.
Home Remedies for Rough Dog Paws
Home remedies can be a great way to soothe rough dog paws. You can try using natural oils like almond oil, jojoba oil, apricot kernel oil, coconut oil, and olive oil, which penetrate deeply into the skin and are rich in omega fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals essential for healthy skin and coat.
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For severe cases of rough paws, a daily foot soak in warm water can help soften the skin. A foot soak with 50% propylene glycol can be particularly helpful in softening hard calluses. After soaking, use a nail grinder or clipper to gently remove the dead skin.
Some great home remedies for rough dog paws include paw balms made with natural ingredients like beeswax, shea butter, and coconut oil. These balms can help moisturize and protect the paws, and some even have anti-inflammatory properties.
Here are some ingredients to look for in a paw balm:
- Full-spectrum hemp oil for its anti-inflammatory properties
- Coconut oil for its skin health benefits
- Mango butter for its moisturizing properties
- Beeswax for its protective and moisturizing benefits
Signs of Irritation
Dogs are great at hiding discomfort, so it's up to us to keep an eye out for signs of irritated paws. Cracked paw pads can be a clear indication of dryness, while rough surfaces on the paw pads may feel scaly to the touch.
Discomfort is a common symptom, and it's not just about the paws - it can also affect your dog's overall behavior. Licking or chewing paws is a common habit, but it can lead to more irritation and dryness.
Here are some common signs of irritated paws to look out for:
If you notice any of these signs, it's likely that your dog's paws are irritated, and it's time to take action to provide relief.
Why Are My Skin Cracking?
If your dog's skin is cracking, there are several reasons why this might be happening. Harsh terrains like gravel, rocky, or hard ground can cause cracked skin on your dog's paws. Climate conditions like hot pavement or cold winter weather can also dry out your dog's skin.
Dry air, sleet, snow, or ice can all contribute to cracked skin on your dog. Health issues like hard pad diseases can also cause dry skin and calluses on your dog's paws. It's essential to take your dog to the vet to rule out any underlying health issues.
You can try using shea butter on your dog's cracked skin, but be aware that research on its effects is not complete. Shea butter contains antibacterial, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory compounds, which may help soothe your dog's skin. However, it's essential to use it in moderation, as excessive licking can lead to tummy troubles.
For more insights, see: Dog Paw Health
Here are some common causes of cracked skin on dogs:
- Environmental factors: Cold and dry weather conditions, hot surfaces, and exposure to salt can cause cracked skin.
- Allergic reactions: Allergic reactions to food, environmental factors, or chemicals used in shampoos and other grooming products can cause cracked skin.
- Nutritional deficiencies: An inadequate diet lacking in essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals can result in dryness and cracking of the skin.
- Medical conditions: Underlying medical conditions can cause cracked skin on your dog's paws.
- Over-grooming: Overuse of grooming products or frequent bathing can strip the natural oils from your dog's skin.
Natural Remedies
Natural Remedies can be a great way to soothe your dog's rough paws. Here are some natural remedies you can try:
One of the best natural remedies for dry paws is oatmeal baths. Simply mix 2 cups of oatmeal in a warm bucket of water and soak your dog's paws for about 10 minutes. This can help soothe itchy, rashy skin and even provide a treat for your furry friend.
Another option is to use baking soda to reduce inflammation and licking. Mix 1/2 cup of baking soda in a bucket of warm water and soak your dog's paws for 10 minutes. Repeat this 2 to 3 times a day for the best results.
You can also try using natural oils and lotions on your dog's paws. Almond oil, jojoba oil, apricot kernel oil, coconut oil, and olive oil are all great options. These oils work well because they penetrate deeply into the skin and are rich in omega fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals essential for healthy skin and coat.
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If your dog has very dry feet, consider using coconut oil or argan oil. However, be careful not to let your dog lick these oils off, as they can cause tummy issues.
Here are some natural oils and lotions that can help your dog's dry paws:
Remember to always clean your dog's paws before applying any of these natural remedies. Any protective barrier you put on your dog's paws locks in any bacteria, chemicals, or other irritants on the skin.
Applying Remedies
Apply a protective balm to your dog's paws to prevent moisture loss and protect against allergens, chemicals, and rough surfaces. A good paw balm acts as a moisturizer and protective sealant, creating a barrier that prevents moisture from leaving the paw.
To create a protective barrier, use a balm or wax specifically designed for dogs. A slather of lotion can be a quick fix for cracked skin, but be sure to look for a paw balm designed for dogs, as human lotions can be harmful.
Here are some ingredients to look for in a paw balm: full-spectrum hemp oil, organic coconut oil, organic mango butter, and organic beeswax. These ingredients can help maintain normal moisture content and support skin health.
Apply a Balm
Applying a balm to your dog's paws is a great way to prevent dryness and irritation. A good paw balm acts as a moisturizer and protective sealant, creating a barrier that prevents moisture from leaving the paw.
You can use a variety of balms, including those with natural ingredients like beeswax, shea butter, and coconut oil. Some balms even have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help soothe irritated skin.
To apply a balm, simply slather a small amount onto your dog's paw pads. This will help moisturize the skin and protect it from further damage. You can also use a balm to create a protective barrier against allergens, chemicals, and rough surfaces.
Some popular ingredients in paw balms include full-spectrum hemp oil, organic coconut oil, and organic mango butter. These ingredients can help promote healthy skin and reduce inflammation.
Here's a list of some of the benefits of applying a balm to your dog's paws:
- Prevents dryness and irritation
- Creates a protective barrier against allergens and chemicals
- Helps to soothe irritated skin
- Promotes healthy skin and reduces inflammation
Remember to always choose a balm that's specifically designed for dogs, as human lotions can be harmful to their skin. With regular application, you can help keep your dog's paws moisturized and healthy.
Grab Some Booties
If your dog's paws are especially delicate, consider using dog booties to protect them from abrasive elements like cold weather and rough terrain.
Dog boots can also aid in preventing further dryness by keeping your dog's feet warm and dry. For example, if your dog's paws are exposed to hot pavement, dog booties can make a big difference.
Not all dogs will accept dog booties immediately, so take it slow and be patient. Some dogs may need more time to adjust to wearing booties than others.
To help your dog become accustomed to wearing booties, introduce them gradually. Start by allowing your dog to sniff the booties, then place one on their feet for a few seconds and remove it. Repeat this process until your dog is comfortable with the booties.
Here are the steps to follow:
- Introduce the booties gradually
- Reward positive behavior: praise and reward your dog when they allow you to put the booties on
- Increase the duration: once your dog is comfortable with the booties, gradually increase how long they wear them
- Take it slow: be patient and take it slow, especially with dogs that need more time to adjust
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I rub coconut oil on my dogs paws?
Yes, you can rub coconut oil on your dog's paws to soothe and heal dry or cracked skin. Just be sure to apply it thoroughly to avoid your dog licking it off.
Sources
- Your Guide To Preventing and Treating Cracked & Dry Paws ... (pawsafe.com)
- 8 Vet-Approved Home Remedies for Your Dog (petmd.com)
- Instagram (instagram.com)
- paw wax (amazon.com)
- paw balm (amazon.com)
- https://www.okvets.com/remedies-for-itchy-pet-paws/ (okvets.com)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/why-does-my-dog-lick-and-chew-his-paws/ (akc.org)
- https://unionlakeveterinaryhospital.com/blog/how-to-stop-dogs-from-licking-and-chewing-their-paws (unionlakeveterinaryhospital.com)
- https://www.emotionalpetsupport.com/dog-paw-balm/ (emotionalpetsupport.com)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/clean-dog-paws/ (akc.org)
- How to Help Relieve Dry Dog Paws (earthbuddypet.com)
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