How to Potty Train a Shih Tzu: A Comprehensive Guide

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Posted Oct 12, 2024

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Shih Tzu Dog Wearing a Red Harness
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Potty training a Shih Tzu can be a daunting task, but with patience and consistency, you can teach your furry friend to go potty outside where they belong.

Shih Tzus have small bladders and can't hold their urine for long periods, so it's essential to take them out frequently.

Establish a routine and take your Shih Tzu outside to the same spot each time to create a connection between the location and the action.

Shih Tzus are intelligent dogs and can learn quickly with positive reinforcement, so be sure to reward them with treats and praise when they go potty outside.

Preparation

To start potty training your Shih Tzu, preparation is key. Select a designated potty area in your home where you'll place the Porch Potty, making sure it's easily accessible to your furry friend at all times.

Having the right supplies on hand will make the process much smoother. Gather treats for rewards, establish a consistent food and water schedule, and set up the Porch Potty and all its necessary components before beginning training.

Understanding Your Shih Tzu

Credit: youtube.com, How to Potty Train your Shih-Tzu puppy? The Easiest Method Possible...

Understanding your Shih Tzu's behavior is key to successful potty training. Puppies display tell-tale signs that they are interested in eliminating, such as sniffing, circling, and squatting.

To effectively train your Shih Tzu, you need to observe their body language. Shih Tzus are intelligent dogs, capable of understanding and following commands with the right motivation. They love to make their owners happy, which can be a significant advantage during training sessions.

Here are some key traits that influence trainability in Shih Tzus:

  • Intelligence
  • Eagerness to Please
  • Adaptability
  • Sociability
  • Patience
  • Attention-Seeking

These traits make Shih Tzus particularly receptive to training, and understanding them will facilitate the training process and enhance the bond between you and your furry friend.

Preparation

To get your Shih Tzu comfortable with using the Porch Potty, preparation is key. You'll want to select a designated potty area in your home where your Shih Tzu can easily access it at all times.

Having a consistent food and water schedule is essential for your Shih Tzu's overall health and training. This will help your Shih Tzu learn to associate regular times with using the Porch Potty.

Gather all the necessary supplies, including treats for rewards and the Porch Potty itself. Make sure it's set up and ready to use before starting the training process.

Observe Their Behavior

Credit: youtube.com, 5 Odd Shih Tzu Behaviors Explained

Observing your Shih Tzu's behavior is crucial for effective house training. This includes picking up on their body language, which can be quite telling.

Puppies display specific signs that they need to eliminate, such as sniffing, circling, and squatting. These behaviors are essential to recognize and respond to promptly.

Adult Shih Tzus may exhibit different signs, including barking, groaning, or providing a low growl when they need to eliminate. They may also show restlessness or leave the room.

To identify your dog's warning signs, observe their behavior closely. This will help you tailor your approach to their unique needs and personality.

Some common signs that your Shih Tzu needs to eliminate include:

  • Sniffing
  • Circling
  • Squatting (in puppies)
  • Barking, groaning, or low growling (in adults)
  • Restlessness or leaving the room (in adults)

By recognizing these signs, you can quickly respond and take your Shih Tzu to the designated potty area. This will help establish a routine and make house training a success.

Creating a Routine

Creating a routine is key to potty training your Shih Tzu. This means establishing a regular feeding schedule, which helps predict when your Shih Tzu will need to use the potty.

Credit: youtube.com, How to Potty Train your Shih Tzu PUPPY

To start, feed your Shih Tzu at the same times each day, and take them to the Porch Potty after waking up, and after eating or playing. It's recommended to feed your puppy twice daily, at the same time each day, and to let them out about half an hour after eating.

Here are some key potty times to keep in mind:

  • After eating or drinking
  • After playing
  • Upon awaking from sleep
  • At other times, at least every 1 ½ to 2 hours

Remember to take your Shih Tzu out in the morning and right after you feed it, and make sure to let the dog out right before bedtime as well to reduce the possibility of overnight accidents.

Choose a Location

Choosing a location for your Shih Tzu puppy's bathroom is crucial for successful house training. Decide on a location outside, as most people do, but it could also be indoors on puppy pads for those who live in apartments or condos.

Consistency is key, so pick one location and stick to it. Deciding to go outdoors but providing a pad indoors will confuse your dog and make house training more difficult.

Shih Tzu Dog Lying Near the Glass Window
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If you choose to go outdoors, pick an area in your yard where you want your puppy to go potty every time. This will protect other areas of your yard from urine damage and keep your yard clean.

Consider your puppy's preferences, too - some may hate going out in the rain or cold, so having an indoor option like puppy pads can be a lifesaver.

Establish a Routine

Establishing a routine is crucial for your Shih Tzu's potty training. Feeding your Shih Tzu at the same times each day helps predict when they'll need to use the potty.

You should take your Shih Tzu to the Porch Potty every 1-2 hours, after waking up, and after eating or playing. This frequent potty breaks schedule will help your Shih Tzu learn to go potty outside where they're supposed to.

Consistency is key, so try to stick to a schedule that works for you and your Shih Tzu. You can start by taking your Shih Tzu to the Porch Potty after meals, naps, and playtime.

Here's a breakdown of the ideal potty schedule:

Remember, every Shih Tzu is different, so you may need to adjust this schedule to fit your dog's unique needs.

Housebreaking Methods

Credit: youtube.com, Easiest Way to Potty Train a Shih Tzu

You can choose a designated spot in your yard to potty train your Shih Tzu, keeping your yard clean and free of dog poop while protecting other areas from urine damage. This method requires taking your dog to the designated potty area every time you take it outside to go potty.

The Ringing Bell Method is another effective way to potty train your Shih Tzu. Hang a bell near the door your dog will use to go outside and teach it to ring the bell when it needs to go potty, rewarding it with a treat every time it rings it.

To use a crate effectively, make sure it's big enough for your Shih Tzu to stand up, turn around, lay down, and stretch out. Crates should also have ventilation on all four sides to keep your dog comfortable.

A crate can be a wonderful tool for housebreaking if used correctly. One way to do this is to line one side with blankets or mats and the other with puppy pads or newspaper, allowing your dog to remain clean on the sleep side.

If this caught your attention, see: Crate Training Australian Shepherd

Credit: youtube.com, Potty Training Your Shih Tzu Puppy: 4 Different Housetraining Methods Potty Training Shih Tzus

Here are some guidelines for using a crate:

  • Crates should be big enough for your Shih Tzu to stand up, turn around, lay down, and stretch out.
  • Crates for Shih Tzu dogs should have ventilation on all four sides.
  • Leave the crate door open when your puppy is playing.
  • Leave the crate near you or near your bed when you go to sleep at night.

Remember to take your puppy out to go potty every hour or two, or up to three hours if it's older than three months. This will help prevent accidents and make the housebreaking process easier.

The Crate Method

The Crate Method is a popular and effective way to housebreak your Shih Tzu. Crates should be big enough to stand up, turn around, lay down and stretch out.

To teach your puppy to enter the crate, toss a treat in and praise them when they go after it. Decide on a word to use to lure your puppy into the crate, such as "go to your crate" or "crate time", and repeat it along with your puppy's name.

Leave the crate door open when your puppy is playing, and give them a treat when you close the door. This will help them associate the crate with positive experiences.

Credit: youtube.com, The BIGGEST Mistake People Make With Puppy House Training

Here are some tips for crate training:

  • Crates for Shih Tzu dogs should have ventilation on all four sides.
  • Leave the crate near you or near your bed when you go to sleep at night.
  • Leave your puppy in the crate for different amounts of time, from a few minutes to an hour at first.

Remember, the crate is a safe and tranquil place for your puppy, and it should never be used to punish or give medicine. By following these tips, you can help your Shih Tzu learn to love their crate and make housebreaking a breeze.

Designated Spot Method

The Designated Spot Method is a great way to housebreak your Shih Tzu. This method involves choosing a specific area in your yard where you want your dog to go potty.

You'll want to take your Shih Tzu to this designated spot every time you take them outside to go potty. This will keep your yard clean and free of dog poop while protecting other areas from urine damage.

Don't let your dog play in the designated potty area, as this can confuse them and make training more difficult. You'll also want to wait patiently and use your command whenever you take your puppy to this spot.

Credit: youtube.com, Puppy Training - How To Potty Train A PUPPY In 5 Minutes!

If your dog has an accident inside the house, take them to the designated potty area, but don't reward them for it. This will help them associate the potty area with doing their business.

You should let your puppy out to go potty every hour or two, especially when they're young. As they get older, they might be able to wait up to three hours, but it's still a good idea to take them out frequently.

A designated potty spot can be anywhere in your yard, but it's a good idea to choose an area that's not too close to the house and windows. This will help keep your yard clean and prevent accidents.

Check this out: Canine Good Citizen

Ringing Bell Method

To train your Shih Tzu to ring a bell when it needs to go potty, you'll need to start by hanging the bell near the door you'll be using. Hang the bell near the door your Shih Tzu will use to go outside.

Credit: youtube.com, The Bell Training Technique | Puppy Days

Next, teach your dog to ring the bell and reward it with a treat every time it rings it. When the bell rings, say the command you want your dog to understand so that it will associate the bell and the command with going potty.

Continue to practice getting your Shih Tzu to ring the bell while rewarding it each time. You'll know it's working when your dog starts to ring the bell on its own.

After a while, stop using treats and only use the command. This is a crucial step in the process, as it will help your dog understand that the bell is for going potty, not for getting treats.

Once your Shih Tzu knows how to ring the bell, you'll need to train him when to ring the bell and what he gets when he rings it. Get your puppy to ring the bell and once he does, open the door and let him outside.

For another approach, see: No Treat Dog Training

Tips and Tricks

Credit: youtube.com, Secret Tips On How To Potty Train A Shih Tzu Puppy | Dog World

Building a routine for your Shih Tzu creates some form of discipline and gets them into the groove, so you'll be ready for poop time.

Research different methods to find what works best for your dog, as some are more effective than others.

Establishing a consistent routine will make it easier to potty train your Shih Tzu.

Positive reinforcement is essential for successfully potty training your Shih Tzu, and can be done with praise and treats or your dog's favorite toy.

Rewards will teach your dog that every time they eliminate where they're supposed to, they'll get rewarded.

Positive Crate Tips

To house train a Shih Tzu, a crate should be big enough for your puppy to stand up, turn around, lay down, and stretch out. This will give them enough space to move around comfortably.

Crates for Shih Tzus should have ventilation on all four sides to ensure good airflow and prevent overheating.

Credit: youtube.com, The ULTIMATE Crate Training Guide For Your New Dog

To teach your puppy to enter the crate, toss a treat in and praise them when they go after it. This will help them associate the crate with positive reinforcement.

Decide on a word to use to lure your puppy into the crate, such as "go to your crate" or "crate time", and repeat it consistently.

Here are some tips to keep in mind when using a crate:

  • Leave the crate door open when your puppy is playing to make it a welcoming space.
  • Give your puppy a treat when you close the crate door to associate it with a positive outcome.
  • Leave your puppy in the crate for different amounts of time, starting from a few minutes to an hour, to help them learn to relax in the crate.
  • Leave the crate near you or near your bed at night to help your puppy feel secure.

Remember, a crate is not a substitute for regular potty breaks. Take your puppy outside to go potty every hour or two, or as often as needed, to prevent accidents in the crate.

Tips and Tricks

Here's a section for the "Tips and Tricks" heading:

To house train a Shih Tzu, it's essential to use a crate that's big enough for them to stand up, turn around, lay down, and stretch out. The crate should also have ventilation on all four sides.

Crates can be a wonderful tool if used correctly, but it's crucial to avoid confining your puppy to it all day. This can lead to accidents and undermine the training process.

Shih Tzu Puppies on a Glass Table
Credit: pexels.com, Shih Tzu Puppies on a Glass Table

To teach your Shih Tzu to enter the crate, toss a treat inside and praise them when they go after it. Decide on a specific command, such as "go to your crate", and repeat it consistently.

Leave the crate door open when your puppy is playing, and give them a treat when you close it. Gradually increase the time your puppy spends in the crate, starting with short periods.

To prevent accidents, take your Shih Tzu outside to go potty about five to ten minutes after meals. Reward them with treats and praise when they succeed.

Here are some key tips to keep in mind:

  • Use positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, to encourage good behavior.
  • Be patient and consistent, as potty training can take time.
  • Keep your Shih Tzu's time in the crate to a minimum.
  • Line one side of the crate with bedding and the other with puppy pads or newspaper to make cleanup easier.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting common issues can make the potty training process smoother for both you and your Shih Tzu. Recognizing typical challenges can help you address them effectively.

One common issue is accidents in the house, which can be caused by a Shih Tzu's small bladder size. Shih Tzus have a breed-specific trait that requires frequent potty breaks.

To address this issue, increase the frequency of potty breaks to every hour or two. This will help your Shih Tzu learn to associate these breaks with eliminating outside.

Inconsistent Habits

Shih Tzu Puppies by Potted Plant on Table
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Inconsistent habits can make potty training a challenge for Shih Tzus. Consistency is key, so it's essential to establish a strict feeding and potty schedule to help regulate your Shih Tzu's body clock.

By sticking to a routine, you can reinforce where and when it's appropriate to go potty. Using the Porch Potty at the same time daily is a great way to do this.

Inconsistent potty habits can be caused by various factors, including changes in your work schedule or travel. To mitigate this, consider enlisting the help of a family member or friend to maintain the routine while you're away.

Here are some tips to help you establish a consistent potty schedule:

  • Maintain a regular feeding schedule to prevent accidents.
  • Take your Shih Tzu outside to the Porch Potty at the same time each day.
  • Gradually increase the time between potty breaks as your Shih Tzu becomes more reliable.

Remember, consistency is crucial, and every small success is a step towards a well-trained Shih Tzu who is comfortable and confident in their home environment.

What If My Child Has an Accident?

If your child has an accident, clean up the soiled area thoroughly and quickly to prevent them from using the same spot again. This is similar to how dogs are creatures of habit, and if they have an accident in your home, they'll likely use the same spot again if it's not cleaned up.

Photo of a Shih Tzu Dog on the Grass
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Accidents can be a normal part of potty training, but if they become numerous and consistent, it may indicate a problem that needs to be addressed. This is similar to what happens with dogs that have accidents in the house, which can indicate a territorial marking problem or a health issue.

If you catch your child having an accident, stop them immediately and help them clean up. This is similar to how you should stop your dog if you catch them urinating or eliminating in the house and rush them outside.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get my Shih Tzu to stop peeing in the house?

To address your Shih Tzu's house soiling, start by tracking their behavior and using positive reinforcement training, then consider confining them when you're not home to prevent accidents.

How many hours can a Shih Tzu hold their pee?

For Shih Tzus under 2 years old, the bladder holding time is 4-6 hours, while those over 2 years old can hold it for 6-8 hours.

Why won't my Shih Tzu potty train?

Your Shih Tzu may struggle with potty training because they don't know how to communicate their needs, requiring a consistent schedule to help them learn. Establishing a routine can help bridge this gap and get your dog on track with potty training.

How long does it take to toilet train a Shih Tzu?

Housebreaking a Shih Tzu typically takes 2 to 4 months with consistent daily effort. You can start training a Shih Tzu puppy as young as 8 weeks old.

How do you train a Shih Tzu to pee and poop on a pad?

To train a Shih Tzu to pee and poop on a pad, establish a consistent routine by saying a specific word (like "potty") when they show signs of needing to go, then quickly taking them to their designated pad. Consistency and supervision are key to successful pad training for your Shih Tzu.

Bertha Hauck

Senior Writer

Bertha Hauck is a writer with a passion for sharing knowledge about canine companions. With a focus on Dutch Shepherds and other breeds originating in the Netherlands, Bertha's articles provide in-depth information for dog enthusiasts. Her expertise in herding dogs and FCI breeds has earned her a reputation as a trusted authority in the field.