The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a beloved breed known for its small size and adorable appearance.
They typically weigh between 4-7 pounds and stand about 8-10 inches tall at the shoulder.
With their long, flowing coats and sweet expressions, it's no wonder they've captured the hearts of many dog lovers.
In fact, they're often considered a companion dog, thriving on human interaction and attention.
What Is an Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu?
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a variation of the Teacup Shih Tzu breed. They are known for their even smaller size, weighing between 2-6 pounds and standing 6-9 inches tall.
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is not recognized as a separate breed by major kennel clubs like the American Kennel Club (AKC). This means that breeders who advertise them may be breeding smaller-sized Shih Tzus together, which can lead to health problems.
Despite their small size, Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus are known for their lively and playful personality. They are affectionate, loyal, and love to be around their owners.
Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus are good with children and other pets, making them an ideal family pet.
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Appearance and Size
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a tiny dog, literally small enough to fit into a bone china teacup.
They have a round, hairy head that has been compared to a chrysanthemum flower, with a square muzzle and a black button nose.
Teacup Shih Tzus come in every color imaginable, with the most common being a combination of grey or black patches on a primarily white coat.
Their distinctive plumed tail curls up over their back, giving them a "distinctively arrogant carriage."
They have big, round eyes that are often hidden under their long, silky coats, which can grow to show-stopping floor length.
Teacup Shih Tzus are sturdy dogs despite their small size, with a broad chest and short but well-muscled legs.
They typically weigh between 3 to 7 pounds and stand at around 5 to 7 inches tall.
Teacup Shih Tzus grow very fast and attain maximum height and weight at approximately six months.
They have a compact body that is well-proportioned despite their extremely small size.
Their coat comes in a variety of colors, including black, white, gold, and brown, with most having a distinct but not excessive underbite.
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Coat and Grooming
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu's coat is one of its most distinctive features, with a luscious and long texture that requires regular care to prevent matting and tangling.
Daily brushing is essential to keep the coat looking its best, and a slicker brush or a wire brush can be used depending on the length of the coat. Regular bathing with a mild, dog-specific shampoo can also help keep the coat clean and shiny.
Regular grooming also helps remove dust and dirt that may be trapped in the hair, and it's a good opportunity to check for any skin irritations or infections. A weekly bath with a Shih-Tzu-specific shampoo is also recommended to keep the coat clean and healthy.
Here are some grooming tips to keep in mind:
- Brush your Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu 2-3 times a week, or daily for long, lush coats.
- Bathe your dog every 3-4 weeks, or when the fur gets very dirty.
- Trim the nails every other week and clean the ears regularly to prevent bacterial infections.
- Use a wire brush for long, lush coats and a slicker brush for shorter coats.
- Regularly check for skin irritations or infections, and use a mild, dog-specific shampoo to clean the coat.
Coat and Colors
Teacup Shih Tzus come in a variety of colors, including black, white, black and white, gold, brown, and silver.
These colors can be found alone or in combination with each other. Some Teacup Shih Tzus may also have a particolored coat.
Here are some of the possible colors you can find in a Teacup Shih Tzu:
- Black
- White
- Black and white
- Gold
- Brown
- Silver
Grooming and Care
Teacup Shih Tzus require regular grooming and care to maintain healthy and happy lives. They have long, silky coats that need daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling.
Use a slicker brush to gently remove any tangles or mats, starting at the ends of the hair and working your way up to the roots. Regular bathing with a mild, dog-specific shampoo can also help keep their coat clean and shiny.
A gentle brush 2-3 times a week should do the trick for average coats, keeping it nice and soft instead of letting the fur get tangled up. Regular brushing also helps remove any dust and dirt that might be trapped in the hair.
For long, lush coats, daily brushing with a wire brush will be necessary. The topknot and cute doggo mustache require daily care as well.
Here's a grooming schedule to keep in mind:
- Brush 2-3 times a week for average coats
- Daily brushing with a wire brush for long, lush coats
- Daily care for the topknot and doggo mustache
- Bathe every 3-4 weeks or when the fur gets very dirty
- Trim the nails every other week
- Clean the ears regularly to prevent bacteria buildup
By following this grooming schedule, you'll be able to keep your Teacup Shih Tzu looking and feeling its best.
Behavior and Temperament
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a sweet and loving breed that makes a great companion. They are intelligent and loyal, but also a bit headstrong at times due to their wits and upbringing.
These dogs are known for their affectionate and playful nature, and they love to be around people. They are great companions and can adapt well to different living environments, including apartments, houses, and even small spaces.
One of the most notable traits of the Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is their love for attention and affection. They enjoy being around people and are known to be cuddly lap dogs.
In terms of exercise, Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus are a low-energy breed that requires minimal exercise. They are happy to play indoors or in a small yard, making them suitable for apartment living.
Here are some key characteristics of the Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu's behavior and temperament:
- Intelligent and loyal, but also a bit headstrong at times
- Affectionate and playful, with a love for attention and affection
- Great companions and can adapt well to different living environments
- Low-energy breed that requires minimal exercise
Overall, the Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a wonderful breed that makes a great companion for families with children and seniors looking for a loving and loyal pet.
Health and Lifespan
Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health issues due to their small size. They have a life expectancy of 10 to 16 years.
One of the most common health issues Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus may experience is hypoglycemia, a condition that occurs when a dog's blood sugar levels drop too low. Symptoms include lethargy, weakness, seizures, and coma.
Dental problems are also common in Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus, due to their small mouths and crowded teeth. This can lead to gum disease and tooth decay.
Respiratory issues are another concern, as Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus may experience problems due to their short snouts. This can include snoring, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Some other health issues Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus may be prone to include liver shunts, hydrocephalus, Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease, and cervical disc problems.
Here are some of the most common health issues Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus may experience:
- Hypoglycemia
- Dental problems
- Respiratory issues
- Liver shunts
- Hydrocephalus
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
- Cervical disc problems
- Eye issues
- Ear infections
- Orthopedic problems
- Brachycephalic syndrome
Care and Maintenance
To keep your Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu's coat looking its best, daily brushing is a must to prevent matting and tangling. Regular bathing with a mild, dog-specific shampoo can also help keep their coat clean and shiny.
A slicker brush is the perfect tool for the job, gently removing any tangles or mats starting at the ends of the hair and working your way up to the roots. This will keep your Teacup Shih Tzu looking and feeling their best.
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Feeding and Nutrition
Feeding a teacup Shih Tzu can be a bit tricky due to their small size. They require a balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs, so choosing the right food is important.
High-quality food specifically formulated for small breeds is essential, as it will have the right balance of nutrients for your dog's size.
It's best to feed your teacup Shih Tzu small meals throughout the day, rather than one large meal, to prevent hypoglycemia.
Feeding small meals can help prevent blood sugar levels from dropping dangerously low due to their high metabolism.
These Teacups are prone to liver issues, so it's crucial to consult your vet about their protein intake.
They are also prone to food allergies, so watching their reactions to certain diets is vital.
Regular monitoring of their diet and health can help prevent these issues and ensure your teacup Shih Tzu stays happy and healthy.
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Exercise
Exercise is a crucial part of your Teacup Shih Tzu's life, but it's not about marathon runs or lengthy bike rides. A regular walk or jog around the block will be enough to keep it in shape, about 20-30 minutes of physical activity.
These small dogs love to get out and about, meet other dogs, and explore the wider world, so daily walks are a must. They'll be happier if you can give them the opportunity to get out and about.
Shih Tzus are surprisingly athletic and love outdoor adventures, but they're not built for long-distance running. Their short legs mean they can't keep up with more energetic dogs.
You can satisfy your Teacup Shih Tzu's need for activity by playing indoors several times a day, especially if you live in a small apartment. However, they'll be happier given the opportunity to get out and about.
Treat-dispensing toys like the Kong are a great way to stimulate their active minds and encourage them to develop their natural scavenging skills.
Owning Essentials
If you're ready to welcome an Imperial Shih Tzu into your home, you should know that they require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their long coat.
Their small size means they don't need a lot of space to run around, but they do need daily walks to stay happy and healthy.
You'll need to brush their coat at least three times a week to prevent matting and tangling.
Their diet should consist of high-quality dog food, and they should be fed 2-3 times a day to maintain a healthy weight.
Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to monitor their health and prevent any potential issues.
They are friendly dogs that thrive on human interaction, so be prepared to spend quality time with them every day.
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Training and Socialization
Training and socialization are crucial aspects of owning an Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu. Consistency is key when training your dog, so establish a routine and stick to it.
Using the same commands and cues every time you train your dog will help them understand what's expected of them. Positive reinforcement is also a great way to encourage good behavior, reward your dog with treats, praise, and affection when they exhibit good behavior.
Socialization is just as important as training, expose your dog to different people, animals, and environments from a young age to help them become more comfortable and confident in new situations.
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Here are some tips for socializing your Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu:
Housebreaking can be challenging with Imperial Shih Tzus, but crate training can help. Make sure the crate is comfortable and the right size for your dog.
Teaching basic commands like sit, stay, come, and heel is also essential for establishing a strong bond between you and your dog.
Family and Living Situation
The Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a wonderful companion for families, but it's essential to consider their needs and limitations. They are generally good with children and other pets, but adult supervision is crucial to ensure their safety.
These dogs are adaptable to different living situations, including small apartments and large homes with big yards. They don't require a lot of space to run around, making them ideal for apartment living.
Teacup Shih Tzus are also suitable for families with children, but it's vital to teach the kids to handle them gently and with care. They may not be suitable for families with very young children who may accidentally hurt them.
They are friendly and get along well with other dogs and cats, but it's always a good idea to socialize them early to ensure they're comfortable around other pets.
Here are some key considerations for their living situation:
- They require daily exercise and mental stimulation, so a home with a small yard or access to a park would be beneficial.
- They are sensitive to extreme temperatures, so it's essential to keep them indoors in air-conditioned or heated environments.
Overall, the Imperial Teacup Shih Tzu is a great choice for families who are willing to provide the necessary care and attention. With proper training and socialization, they can thrive in a variety of living situations.
Cost and Considerations
Imperial Teacup Shih Tzus can cost between $2,000 and $3,000, and even more if you're working with a reputable breeder.
Expect to pay at least $1000 for a top-quality toy pup, and be prepared for hefty veterinary bills throughout your dog's lifetime.
These dogs require a lot of attention and care, which can be expensive, especially considering their potential health issues like dental, respiratory, and hypoglycemia problems.
Adoption Considerations
Adopting a teacup Shih Tzu requires careful consideration, especially when it comes to their delicate nature. They are small and can be easily injured if mishandled.
Teacup Shih Tzus need a lot of attention and care, which may not be feasible for families with busy schedules. They thrive on regular interaction and training.
Potential adopters should also think about the financial implications of adopting a teacup Shih Tzu. These dogs are prone to several health issues, including dental, respiratory, and hypoglycemia.
Finding a reputable breeder or adoption agency is crucial when adopting a teacup Shih Tzu. Avoid puppy mills or pet stores, as they often don't provide proper care or socialization for the dogs.
Cost
Teacup Shih Tzus can cost anywhere from $750 to $1,000 or more, depending on factors like quality and reputation of the breeder.
Their high price tag is just the beginning, as you'll also need to budget for food, grooming supplies, toys, treats, and annual checkups.
You can expect to pay between $2,000 and $3,000 for an Imperial Shih Tzu, and even more for a top-quality one from a reputable breeder.
Their veterinary bills can add up over time, so it's essential to factor those costs into your overall budget for owning a teacup Shih Tzu.
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Pros and Cons
Teacup Shih Tzus can be a costly investment, with prices ranging from $750 to over $3,000, depending on factors like quality and breeder reputation.
Budgeting for a teacup Shih Tzu's expenses is crucial, as they require regular veterinary checkups, dental care, and specialized attention, which can add up quickly.
One of the main advantages of owning a teacup Shih Tzu is their adorable appearance, making them a perfect fit for those who love small dogs with fluffy coats.
Teacup Shih Tzus are also low-maintenance when it comes to exercise, requiring minimal physical activity and making them suitable for apartment living.
However, their small size means they can be fragile and require gentle handling, especially around young children.
Here are some key pros and cons to consider:
Ultimately, owning a teacup Shih Tzu requires careful consideration of their unique needs and expenses, as well as their potential to bring joy and companionship into your life.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Imperial Shih Tzus bark a lot?
Imperial Shih Tzus are prone to barking at people, dogs, and noises, especially when visitors arrive or when traveling. With proper training, however, excessive barking can be minimized.
Sources
- puppy mills (pri.org)
- Teacup Shih-Tzus - Breed Profile & Information (spiritdogtraining.com)
- Teacup Shih Tzu: Everything You Need to Know - PawSafe (pawsafe.com)
- https://www.hepper.com/are-shih-tzus-good-with-cats/ (hepper.com)
- https://spotpetins.com/blog/breed-tips/how-much-does-a-shih-tzu-cost (spotpetins.com)
- https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/best-dog-food-small-breeds/ (akc.org)
- https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/shih-tzu/ (akc.org)
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