High protein dog food has gained popularity in recent years, but is it really good for your furry friend? A study of 24 dogs with skin allergies found that a high protein diet significantly reduced symptoms and improved skin health.
Dogs require a minimum of 18% protein in their diet to maintain optimal health, but some high protein dog foods contain as much as 35% protein. This is especially beneficial for active dogs that need extra fuel for their energetic lifestyles.
Some high protein dog foods may contain fillers and by-products, which can be detrimental to your dog's health. However, many brands now offer high protein dog foods made with wholesome ingredients like chicken, salmon, and lamb.
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Benefits of
High-protein dog food provides a range of health benefits, including increased lean muscle mass. This is especially important for active dogs that need to stay strong and agile.
Dogs with high-protein diets tend to have a strong immune system, which helps them fight off illnesses and infections. This is due to the high levels of protein in their diet, which is better processed by their bodies than plant-based ingredients.
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High-protein dog food can also lead to a healthy, shiny coat. This is because protein helps to nourish the skin and coat, leaving them looking vibrant and healthy.
Some high-protein dog foods are specifically formulated for certain life stages or needs. For example, Purina Pro Plan 30/20 Chicken & Rice Formula Dry Dog Food is designed for active dogs, while Purina Pro Plan Adult Weight Management Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice Formula Dry Dog Food is geared towards overweight dogs.
Here are some of the key health benefits of high-protein dog food:
High-protein dog foods can be a great option for dogs of all ages, but it's essential to choose a food that is balanced and bio-available for your dog's body.
Who Can Benefit
Dogs love meat, and they need protein to keep them healthy and strong. High-protein dog food can be beneficial for many dogs, depending on their age, size, and activity level.
Active dogs, such as those who do agility or go on runs with their owners, can benefit from high-protein dog food, which provides the energy and calories they need to recover quickly from exercise.
High-protein foods can also be healthy for senior dogs, who often lose muscle and body condition as they age. In fact, many senior dog foods contain higher amounts of protein to help reduce muscle loss.
Some examples of dogs that can benefit from high-protein food include:
- Active dogs
- Senior dogs
- Overweight dogs
These dogs can benefit from high-protein food, but it's essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best diet for your furry friend.
Puppies
Puppies need a lot of protein to grow and repair their bodies, and they require more protein than adult dogs to support their fast growth rate.
A high-protein diet is essential for puppies, as it helps them build strong bones and muscles.
Puppies require more protein than adult dogs, with their growth rate at its highest when they're young.
Their fast-growing bodies need plenty of protein to aid in growth and development.
A high-protein diet can help puppies build a strong foundation for a healthy and active life.
Older
Older dogs can benefit from high-protein dog food, especially those that lose muscle and body condition as they age. High-protein dog food can help them maintain their weight and muscle mass.
Senior dogs often have trouble maintaining a healthy weight, and high-protein dog food can provide the calories they need. It's not just about the protein, though - it also helps maintain strong joint, cartilage, and ligament health.
Some senior dog foods contain higher amounts of protein than adult dog foods, which can help reduce muscle loss. However, whether a senior dog should eat high-protein food depends on the individual dog, since too much protein can be a problem for the kidneys and liver.
High-protein dog food can be a game-changer for senior dogs, helping them stay active and healthy. In fact, many senior dogs can be more active when fueled properly with high-protein dog food.
Here are some benefits of high-protein dog food for older dogs:
- Helps maintain muscle mass
- Supports strong joint, cartilage, and ligament health
- Can help reduce muscle loss
- Can improve overall health and well-being
When to Use High Protein Dog Food
If your dog is having trouble gaining weight, high protein dog food can be a simple solution. For healthy weight gain, food with higher protein than fat content is the best.
Dogs that burn calories through work, such as farm dogs or sled dogs, also need more protein to keep up with their high energy needs. This is especially true for dogs in athletic roles.
Leaving high protein kibble available for free feeding can also help your dog gain weight, as long as you choose a highly digestible option that won't spoil quickly.
When Too Much Happens
Too much protein can lead to weight gain in dogs, as excess protein is stored as fat. This is because the body stores unused calories as energy reserves, which can lead to weight gain.
A high protein diet can help an overweight dog lose a few pounds, but only with caloric restriction. This means that the dog's overall caloric intake needs to be reduced in order for the high protein diet to be effective.
If your dog is overweight, high protein low fat dog food might be the answer. This type of food can help your dog lose weight, but it's essential to choose a food that is low in fat and high in protein.
On the other hand, if your dog needs to gain weight, a high protein diet can be beneficial. For a healthy dog, getting them to gain weight may be as simple as giving them more of their current diet, which should have a higher protein content than fat content.
Leaving high protein kibble available for free feeding can also help your dog gain weight, but make sure to choose a food that is highly digestible to ensure your dog is absorbing the nutrients.
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Working
If your dog burns calories working rather than playing, they need more protein. This could be the case for farm dogs, sled dogs, or dogs in other athletic roles. Working dogs require a diet that supports their high energy needs.
Potential Risks
While high protein dog food can be beneficial for dogs, there are some potential risks to consider.
Some dogs may experience kidney strain due to the high protein content, as excessive protein can put a strain on the kidneys.
In addition, high protein dog food can be expensive, which may be a financial burden for some pet owners.
Too Much Bad?
Dogs can excrete excess protein through their kidneys as urine, but issues arise when their diet is imbalanced and lacks essential nutrients like calcium, phosphorus, and fiber.
Too much protein in a dog's diet can disrupt bone growth and cause kidney damage, especially if it's not balanced with other essential nutrients.
There is no agreement among pet nutritionists about what constitutes too much protein in a dog's diet, highlighting the complexity of determining optimal protein intake.
Research shows that dogs can digest and utilize kibble with over 30% protein content, but more research is needed to determine the optimal amount of protein for dogs based on factors like age and health.
Choosing a dog food with a moderate protein content, around 18% DM, may be a good starting point, as it's likely to be balanced with other essential nutrients.
High protein diets can lead to inflammation and kidney dysfunction in dogs, so monitoring their health and consulting with a vet is crucial to ensure they're not overdoing it on the protein.
Problems
Problems with high protein dog food arise from the definition of crude protein, which only measures the amount of nitrogen in the food as an indicator of protein.
Crude protein is commonly used for kibble, but it's not a perfect measure, as nitrogen can also be derived from plant-based and non-food ingredients.
This can lead to inaccuracies in protein measurement, making it difficult to determine the actual protein content of the food.
What to Look for
When shopping for high protein dog food, it's essential to prioritize protein quality.
The first ingredient should be a specific animal protein, such as 'Turkey', not a vague term like 'poultry' which can indicate a mix of leftovers.
Look for premium animal protein sourced from human-grade abattoirs, like Scratch uses in their Australian-specific ingredients.
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What to Look for When Shopping
When shopping for high protein dog food, it's essential to check the ingredient list. Look for specific animal protein as the first ingredient, such as 'Turkey' or 'Beef', rather than generic terms like 'poultry' or 'meat meal'.
Dogs digest meat and fish meal very efficiently, so it's best to choose dog foods that use these as primary protein sources. This includes using specific sources like kangaroo, beef, turkey, and fish.
Scratch uses premium, Australian specific animal protein from human-grade abattoirs, which is a great example of a high-quality protein source. This ensures that the protein is of the highest quality and safe for your dog to eat.
Consider your dog's age and size when choosing a high protein dog food. If you have a large breed pup, look for recipes designed for dogs of all ages, such as the Turkey, Beef & Lamb recipe.
If your dog has sensitive skin or digestive issues, opt for a high-protein fish dish like Mackerel & Salmon. This recipe is gentle on their gut and provides essential amino acids for overall health.
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What Is the Right Content for You?
The right protein content for your dog is not a straightforward answer, but rather depends on several factors.
Your dog's age, current weight, health, and reproductive status all play a role in determining the ideal protein content. You'll want to consider these factors when choosing the best dog food for your furry friend.
Dogs that are overweight may benefit from a high-protein diet, which can help them lose weight without losing muscle mass. This is due to the high fibre content in these diets, which makes your dog feel full and satisfied eating less.
The size of your dog is also an important consideration, as recent studies have shown different requirements for essential amino acids in dogs of different sizes.
General Information
High protein dog food can be a good option for dogs, especially for those with high energy levels or certain health conditions.
Some dogs require more protein in their diet due to their age, size, or breed.
Dogs that are prone to muscle wasting or have kidney disease may benefit from high protein dog food.
It's essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the best diet for your furry friend.
Strong Connective Tissue
Strong Connective Tissue is crucial for your dog's overall health.
Our high protein dog food helps to protect the joints and their parts.
Cartilage, tendons, and ligaments are all made stronger with the right nutrients.
The kangaroo recipe even includes added supplements to keep your dog active.
These supplements ensure your dog stays mobile and full of energy.
A healthy connective tissue system is essential for your dog's quality of life.
It allows them to run, play, and live life to the fullest.
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Raw and Cooked Meat
Crude protein in wet food can come from gently cooked or raw meat, which is a great option for pet owners who want to feed their pets high-quality protein.
The crude protein of these types refers to pure protein, meaning it has a lower likelihood of containing urea since protein is not measured by levels of nitrogen.
Crude protein from real meat is clearly and visibly present, making it a great choice for pet owners who want to see what they're feeding their pets.
Wet-Processed Coffee Can
Wet-processed coffee is known for its distinct flavor profile, but what's interesting is that it's similar to the chunky real food in wet canned dog food, where it's easy to verify the protein content.
The processing method involves removing the skin and pulp of the coffee cherry, leaving just the inner seeds. This is comparable to how the chunky real food in wet canned dog food is prepared, where the protein content is easily quantifiable.
One of the challenges with wet-processed coffee is that it's more susceptible to contamination, just like the processed paste in some wet canned dog foods, which can make it difficult to estimate the protein content.
The flavor profile of wet-processed coffee is often described as bright and fruity, but it can also be affected by the quality of the processing, much like how the protein content in wet canned dog food can vary depending on the type of food.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should you feed your dog high-protein dog food?
Feeding high-protein dog food may be beneficial for active dogs, but older dogs may require less protein due to their sensitive kidneys
Is 30% protein too high in dog food?
A protein level of 30% DM in dog food is considered high, but it may be suitable for some dogs, especially those with high energy needs or certain health conditions. Consult with your vet to determine the best protein level for your dog's individual needs.
Sources
- here (akc.org)
- Unsplash (unsplash.com)
- able to digest and utilise kibble with over 30% protein content. There is no conclusive evidence of high protein food causing damage to kidneys in a normal, healthy dog (petmd.com)
- AAFCO (aafco.org)
- High Protein Dog Food | Scratch Pet Food (scratchpetfood.com.au)
- Purina Pro Plan Sport Adult High-Protein Beef & Bison Entrée Wet Dog Food (amazon.com)
- Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) (aafco.org)
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