The Kanni dog breed is an ancient and rare breed that originated in India. They're known for their distinctive appearance and short stature.
Kannis are a small to medium-sized dog breed, typically weighing between 10-20 pounds. Their height ranges from 10-14 inches at the shoulder.
In terms of grooming, Kannis have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal maintenance. They're also an average shedder, which makes them a good choice for people with allergies.
To care for a Kanni, you'll need to provide regular exercise and mental stimulation. A daily walk and playtime should suffice, but they do enjoy running and playing fetch.
Physical Characteristics
The Kanni is a medium-sized dog, with a height at the withers of 64-74 centimetres (25-29 in). They have a weight range of 16-22 kilograms (35-49 lb).
Their heads are straight, with strong jaws and golden eyes. Black noses are a distinctive feature of the breed.
Kannis have medium-sized ears that can be erect, dropping or semi dropping. Their tail is semi curved.
Name
The Kanni breed has a rich history behind its name. The name "Kanni" means "pure" in Tamil, reflecting the breed's loyalty and purity of heart.
Interestingly, the Kanni is also known as the Maiden's Beastmaster, a nod to its fierce territorial defense against wild animals. This reputation led to the breed being gifted to newlywed brides as their guardians.
The Kanni breed comes in different colors, but the black and tan variety was traditionally given as a marriage gift. This practice has led to some confusion, with the black and tan colored dogs being mistakenly referred to as Kanni.
The Kennel Club of India, or KCI, has recognized this distinction and registered the breed under two names. The black and tan colored dogs are registered as Kanni, while the solid-colored variety is registered as Chippiparai.
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Size and Weight
The Kanni is a large breed of dog, typically falling into the medium size category. Its height ranges from 25 to 29 inches, with an average height of 27 inches.
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The Kanni's weight is also significant, ranging from 35 to 48 pounds, with an average weight of 43.5 pounds. This weight range applies to both male and female Kannis.
To give you a better idea of the Kanni's size, here's a summary of its typical dimensions:
Overall, the Kanni is a sturdy and athletic breed that requires regular exercise to maintain its physical health and well-being.
Recognition
The Kanni's recognition status is a bit of a mixed bag. They are not recognized by the American Kennel Club.
The Kanni's international classification is also not recognized, as per the FCI.
Kannis are medium-sized dogs, with straight top lines and tucked-up abdomens. They have a lifespan of 14 to 16 years, which is a decent lifespan for a breed.
For more insights, see: Lifespan of a Coton De Tulear
Personality and Temperament
The Kanni is a unique breed that's full of surprises. They're extremely faithful and easy to train, but they'll think independently when on a hunt.
Their sensitivity level is quite high, so they don't like irregular daily routines, noisy households, and frequent guest visits. If you're looking for a low-maintenance pet, the Kanni might not be the best fit.
One thing to keep in mind is that they reflect their owner's emotions, so they don't handle punishments well. If you're the type of person who gets frustrated easily, you might want to consider a different breed.
The Kanni is a highly affectionate dog, and they love being involved in the family's life. They're not considered an aloof dog, so if you're looking for a breed that'll follow you around the house, the Kanni is a great choice.
Here are some key personality traits of the Kanni:
The Kanni needs a lot of social interaction, so they're not suited for owners who are away from home for long periods. They hate being left alone, so if you have a busy schedule, you'll need to make arrangements for someone to check in on them.
Overall, the Kanni is a loyal and loving breed that's perfect for active families or individuals who can provide the attention and exercise they need.
Hunting and Behavior
Kannis are bred and used for hunting Indian hares, utilizing their speed and endurance to track and hunt their prey.
Their excellent sense of smell and sight allows them to effectively locate and pursue their quarry.
Kannis are trained to respond to subtle hand signals from their masters while on the hunt, showcasing their ability to follow commands in high-pressure situations.
Their impressive speed reaches up to 60 km/h, making them well-suited for coursing and hunting.
Hunting
Kannis are specially bred for hunting Indian hares, using their speed and endurance to chase their prey.
Their excellent sense of smell and sight allows them to track and hunt their prey with ease.
Kannis are trained to obey subtle hand signals from their masters while on the hunt.
These dogs can hit speeds of up to 60 km/h, making them formidable hunting companions.
A Kanni's light but muscular build, large heart, double suspension gallop, and flexible spine all contribute to its exceptional coursing ability.
Bite Characteristics
The Kanni breed is known for its low biting potential, with a low chance of biting someone. This is due to its protective instincts, which can be managed with proper training and socialization.
In fact, the Kanni has a low bite risk assessment, making it a great addition to families. However, it's essential to teach your Kanni puppy not to bite from an early age, as they have an average tendency to nip, chew, or playbite.
The Kanni's mouthing tendency is a common habit during puppyhood, not aggressive behavior. It's crucial to recognize this and teach your puppy a good attitude, rather than punishing them for their natural behavior.
The Kanni's bite strength is measured in PSI, with a rating of between 200 and 400 PSI. This is considered ordinary compared to other dog breeds, but still quite powerful.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the meaning of Kanni?
The name Kanni means "pure" in Tamil, symbolizing its loyal and virtuous nature. It's a fitting name for a breed known for its fierce protection of its territory and loved ones.
Is Kanni a good family dog?
Yes, Kanni dogs can make loyal and protective family pets with the right training. They're intelligent and can be friendly and sociable with proper care and socialization.
Sources
- "Kanni Dog" (barks.in)
- "Kanni Dog - Breed Information" (kannidogs.blogspot.in)
- "கன்னி நாய்களின் சராசரி உயரம் என்ன?" (kannidogs.blogspot.in)
- "கன்னி நாய் பெயர் காரணம்" (kannidogs.blogspot.in)
- "Kanni" (dogsindia.com)
- Kanni - Everything You Need To Know About This Dog Breed (petguide.com)
- Kanni Information & Dog Breed Facts (dogell.com)
- Kanni Dog Breed Information and Pictures (dogbreedinfo.com)
- Dog Breed: Kanni/Chippiparai (wagr.ai)
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