The Large Münsterländer is a versatile hunting breed originating from Germany.
They were developed in the 19th century to hunt a variety of game, including birds, rabbits, and deer.
Their strong prey drive and keen sense of smell make them well-suited for this task.
The breed is also known for its intelligence and trainability, which is essential for hunting and other dog sports.
Their short, smooth coat requires minimal grooming, making them a low-maintenance companion.
They typically weigh between 65-80 pounds and stand between 24-28 inches tall at the shoulder.
Physical Characteristics
The Large Münsterländer is a stunning breed with a distinctive appearance.
Its body is the same length as its height at the withers, and it should be muscular without being bulky. The gait should be fluid and elastic. The Large Münsterlander should have a long coat that is dense, except on its head, which should have short, smooth hairs.
The breed's coat should fit close to its body and be flat without any curl. Feathering on the back of its legs, tail, and ears is desirable. The skin on its body should be loose fitting.
The Large Münsterlander stands 23 to 26 inches at the shoulder and weighs between 55 to 65 pounds.
Characteristics
The Large Munsterlander is a breed that's as intelligent as it is athletic. Its body should be the same length as its height at the withers, and it should be muscular without being bulky.
This breed has a long, slightly rounded head that gives the impression of stability and dignity, with medium-sized dark brown eyes that convey an intelligent expression. The ears are flat and broad, lying close to the head.
The Large Munsterlander's coat is long, straight, and dense, with a short and smooth coat on the head. Its body is white or blue roan with black patches, flecked, ticked, or a combination of these.
The breed's temperament is versatile, dependable, eager to please, energetic, and friendly, making it a great fit for active families who will provide plenty of exercise. It's also a working gun dog, which means it's tractable, trainable, and intelligent.
The Large Munsterlander's tail is set on high, strong at the base and tapering to the tip, and is carried level with the back or slightly elevated when in motion. It's medium in length and may be gently curved towards the tip.
This breed's skin is loose-fitting on its body, and its coloring features a white background with black patches, roaned, or ticked. The head is solid black, and it may have a white blaze or spot on the forehead.
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Size
The large Munsterlander stands 23 to 26 inches at the shoulder and weighs between 55 to 65 pounds. This makes them a sturdy and athletic breed.
Males are approximately 23½ inches to 25½ inches at the withers, with females slightly smaller at 22½ inches to 24½ inches.
The weight of a large Munsterlander is around 65 pounds, with some individuals reaching up to 66 pounds.
Hind Legs
The hind legs of a well-bred animal are long, extending from the hip to the hock.
Good angulation at the stifle and hock joints is essential for optimal movement and balance.
A cow-hocked or spread-hocked stance is a fault, evident whether the animal is standing or moving.
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History and Origin
The Large Münsterländer has a rich history that dates back to the Middle Ages, with artwork from the time depicting dogs that strongly resembled this breed.
The breed originated in the Munsterland region of Germany, where it was developed as a versatile hunting dog capable of navigating all kinds of terrain. They were bred to search, point, and retrieve birds and game, making them a valuable asset for hunters.
In the early 20th century, the breed standard was set, and the Large Münsterländer was officially recognized as a separate breed in 1919. Prior to this, the Large Münsterländer was registered as a German Longhaired Pointer variety.
The breed's ancestors include bird and hawking dogs from the Middle Ages, as well as 19th-century pointers and other fellow hunters. This diverse ancestry has contributed to the Large Münsterländer's exceptional hunting abilities.
The Large Münsterländer was introduced to North America in 1966 by Kurt von Kleist, and the breed has since gained popularity among hunters and dog enthusiasts.
For another approach, see: Small Munsterlander Pointer
Temperament and Behavior
The Large Münsterländer is a devoted and affectionate companion with a "can-do" attitude and a love of high-energy activities. They thrive in a home with loving, attentive people who can dedicate a good portion of time each day to this energetic dog's exercise needs.
They are quick learners and highly trainable, but require a light touch with plenty of positive reinforcement. They can be sensitive, so it's essential to approach training with care.
As a sporting breed, the Large Münsterländer needs a lot of exercise, including games that make them think to keep them mentally stimulated. They can run for hours, so be sure to provide ample opportunity for them to run.
In the house, they are typically a calm, sensitive, and intuitive family member, but they do require constant training to prevent destructive behavior. If left to their own devices for too long, they can become destructive and a nuisance to your neighbors.
The Large Münsterländer is renowned for family friendliness, but it's essential to continue consistent socialization and training after the puppy/dog leaves the breeder or shelter. With kindness and respect, they'll give back an abundance of love and fun times.
They are often open and friendly toward strangers, which may work against you if you're hoping for a guard dog. However, this also makes them a great companion for families with children, as they are naturally affectionate and loving.
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Health and Maintenance
The Large Münsterländer is a wonderful breed, but like any dog, it requires regular grooming and health checks to stay happy and healthy. This means setting aside time each week for brushing, as well as regular ear checks and nail trimming.
You'll want to brush your Large Münsterländer at least once per week, with a focus on the long tail hairs and feathers on the legs, belly, and ears. A de-shedding tool can be a lifesaver during shedding seasons, as these dogs lose a fair amount of hair.
Intact females will shed after each heat cycle, and regular brushing will keep dead and loose hairs from gathering on furniture and clothing. You can use a de-tangler on their coat as well as a leave-in conditioner to help keep tangles to a minimum.
Large Münsterlanders are prone to certain health issues, including bloat (GDV), hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, hyperuricosuria, and eye problems. It's essential to work with a reputable breeder who performs genetic health testing on their dogs.
Here are some common health conditions to watch out for:
- Bloat (GDV)
- Hip dysplasia
- Elbow dysplasia
- Hyperuricosuria (leads to bladder or kidney stones)
- Eye problems
Regular grooming and health checks can help prevent or detect these issues early on, so be sure to schedule regular check-ups with your vet.
Training and Care
The Large Münsterländer is a breed that thrives on training and attention. They are easily trained in obedience and as a gundog, and their goal is to please their owner.
Their training can begin as a puppy, but it's essential to remember that they take a little longer than other breeds to fully mature, so more aggressive training should be delayed until the dog is an adult.
To keep their coat clean and shiny, the Large Münsterländer needs to be brushed often. Regular grooming is a must to prevent matting and tangling.
The breed requires plenty of exercise to prevent boredom, and they're perfect for families who love the outdoors. They'll happily join you on long walks or runs, and they even enjoy water-based activities.
Consistent socialization and training are crucial for the Large Münsterländer, especially if you're planning to raise them as part of a family. With kindness, respect, and patience, they'll grow into loyal and loving companions.
Puppies and Diet
If you're considering bringing a Large Munsterlander puppy home, you'll want to think about their diet and exercise needs from the start. A reputable breeder will provide early socialization and match you with a puppy that's a good fit for your lifestyle.
Large Munsterlander puppies are sweet, curious, and playful, but they're also high-energy dogs that need proper nutrition to thrive. You can pick a quality formula that adheres to your dog's weight and age.
A good rule of thumb is to split your Large Munsterlander's daily food ration into two or more meals to prevent overeating and bloat, a life-threatening complication that's more common in large breeds.
Puppies
If you're considering bringing home a Large Munsterlander puppy, research is key to finding a reputable breeder. They'll allow you to visit their home to meet the puppies and their parents.
A reputable breeder will also provide early socialization and match you with the puppy they think would be the best fit for both you and the dog.
You can also look into adopting a dog from a rescue organization, which can be a more affordable option than buying from a breeder.
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Food & Diet
Puppies need proper nutrition to thrive and stay active, so choose a quality formula that adheres to their weight and age.
Large breeds like the Large Munsterlander are more susceptible to bloat, which can cause life-threatening complications, so avoid exercising them right after meals.
Splitting the daily food ration into two or more meals can help prevent bloat, as well as prevent your puppy from eating too much too quickly.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Large Munsterlander a spaniel?
No, a Large Munsterlander is not a spaniel, but rather a distinct breed with German Long Haired Pointer ancestry. However, its origins do involve a mix with smaller Spaniel types
What is the difference between a small and Large Munsterlander?
The main difference between a small and large Munsterlander is their size and coat length, with the small version being dapple brown with white markings and a shorter body coat. They also have a distinct appearance that's often compared to a springer spaniel.
Is a Large Munsterlander a pointer?
Yes, the Large Munsterlander is a type of pointer, specifically a German Longhaired Pointer variant.
How much does a large munsterlander cost?
A large Munsterlander can cost between $1,400 to $1,800. Prices may vary depending on factors such as bloodlines and breeder reputation.
Do large munsterlanders shed?
Large Munsterlanders shed moderately, requiring regular grooming to prevent matting. They need frequent combing, especially after spending time in the field.
Sources
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- the original (usask.ca)
- "The Kennel Club" (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- "BREEDS: Breed Profile: The Large Munsterlander" (gundogmag.com)
- Munsterlander | Dog Breed Facts and Information (wagwalking.com)
- Choosing a Munsterlander (petplace.com)
- A post shared by Munsterlanders of IG (@munsterlandersofinsta) (instagram.com)
- https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/large-munsterlander/ (akc.org)
- https://www.purina.co.uk/find-a-pet/dog-breeds/munsterlander-large (purina.co.uk)
- https://www.vetstreet.com/dogs/large-munsterlander (vetstreet.com)
- https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk/search/breeds-a-to-z/breeds/gundog/large-munsterlander/ (thekennelclub.org.uk)
- dysplasia%2C%20hereditary%20cataracts%20and%20HUU (largemunsterlanderclub.co.uk)
- Large Munsterlander - Breed Standards (ukcdogs.com)
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