The Lobito Herreño is a unique breed of dog with a rich history.
This breed originated in the Canary Islands, specifically in the town of Lobitos.
The Lobito Herreño is a small to medium-sized dog, typically weighing between 15 and 30 pounds.
They have a short, smooth coat that can come in a variety of colors, including black, brown, and white.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Canary Islands Dog
Origen y Características
The Lobito Herreño is a unique breed that originated in the Canary Islands, specifically on the island of El Hierro. It's a medium-sized dog with a robust build and a wolf-like appearance.
The breed's history is not well-documented, but it's believed to have existed in the Canary Islands since the 15th century. Some experts even suggest that it may be a relative of the wolf.
Here are some key characteristics of the Lobito Herreño:
- Weight: 18-22 kg
- Height: 52-54 cm
- Head shape: Triangular with a long, narrow muzzle
- Eyes: Castaño (chestnut) in color
- Coat: Short and dense, with a grey plateado or grey with crema color
The Lobito Herreño is a loyal and faithful breed, but it can be wary of strangers. With proper socialization, it can get along well with children and other dogs, but it may dominate other canines.
Origen
The perro lobo herreño, also known as the herreño dog, has its origins on the island of El Hierro in the Canary Islands. This is where you can find the largest population of these dogs.
The exact origin of the perro lobo herreño is unknown, but it's believed to date back to the 15th century when the Spanish conquistadors arrived in the Canary Islands. The indigenous people of the islands called these dogs "canchas", which could be the ancestors of the herreño dog.
Traditionally, the perro lobo herreño was used as a sheep and goat herder. Unfortunately, the decline of traditional agriculture in the Canary Islands put this breed at risk of extinction.
The perro lobo herreño is not a recognized breed by international standards, but it's been identified as a "group étnico" by the Real Sociedad Canina de España (RSCE) since 2013. This is the first step towards becoming a recognized breed.
A different take: Perro Majorero
Características
The Herreño Wolfdog is a medium-sized breed with a robust build. Its weight ranges from 18 to 22 kg, with a height at the withers of 52 to 54 cm. This breed is characterized by its strong constitution and primitive appearance, resembling a wolf in its structure, movement, and coat.
Its head is triangular, with a long and narrow muzzle. The nose is usually black, but can be liver-colored in lighter or copper-colored dogs. The eyes are small and brown, with a black pigment on the eyelids and lips.
The Herreño Wolfdog has erect ears that are triangular in shape and latero-frontally oriented. Its neck is wide and relatively short, with a well-formed chest and a tucked-in abdomen. This gives the breed a sleek appearance.
The breed's coat is short but dense, with a variety of colors including gray, gray with cream tones, white, and reddish tones.
Here are some key characteristics of the Herreño Wolfdog:
- Weight: 18-22 kg
- Height at the withers: 52-54 cm
- Head shape: Triangular
- Nose color: Black or liver-colored
- Eye color: Brown
- Ears: Erect, triangular, and latero-frontally oriented
- Neck: Wide and relatively short
- Chest: Well-formed
- Abdomen: Tucked-in
- Coefficient: Short but dense
- Colors: Gray, gray with cream tones, white, and reddish tones
Cuidados y Salud
The Lobito Herreño is a relatively healthy breed with an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years.
To maintain their good health, it's essential to follow a regular vaccination and deworming schedule. Consult the Calendario de vacunas para perros for more information.
A balanced diet with proper portion sizes is crucial, and it's best to consult with a veterinarian to determine the right amount of food for your Lobito Herreño at each stage of its life.
Water should always be available and fresh.
The breed requires regular exercise, especially long walks, to stay physically and mentally healthy. Daily paseos are a must, especially for pets living in apartments.
The Lobito Herreño sheds its coat seasonally, so daily brushing is necessary, especially during the transition from summer to winter and vice versa.
Regular ear checks and dental hygiene are also vital to prevent infections.
Given their natural wariness of strangers, socialization is key, starting from an early age, and should be done gradually when introducing new people or pets to their environment.
A well-socialized Lobito Herreño can be a loyal and loving companion, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts who enjoy activities like Bikejoring, DiscDog, Agility, or Canicross.
Some common health issues in the breed include hip dysplasia, eye problems, and skin allergies. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian and staying up-to-date on vaccinations and deworming can help prevent and detect these issues early on.
Educación y Comportamiento
The Lobito Herreño is a breed that requires early socialization to avoid being recelous around strangers, especially when they're adults. This is crucial to prevent unwanted behaviors.
Their high energy levels mean they need regular activities to stay healthy. They're perfect for families who enjoy outdoor activities and sports like agility or canicrós.
As a breed, they're very intelligent and can be trained with positive methods, but it's essential to start training early to prevent dominant behavior. Consistency is key when training a Lobito Herreño.
Educación
The perro lobo herreño is a breed that can be a bit challenging to train due to its independent nature. It's essential to start their socialization and training from an early age to avoid unwanted behaviors.
Socialization with people outside the family is crucial to prevent the perro lobo herreño from becoming overly protective or defensive. This process should begin when they're just puppies.
The perro lobo herreño has a strong prey drive, which can make it difficult to train if not managed properly. Early socialization with children is also vital, especially if you're planning to have them as pets.
As the perro lobo herreño matures, it's essential to continue training and socialization to prevent dominant behaviors. This breed can be quite dominant, especially among males, so early training is key to avoiding unwanted behaviors.
The perro lobo herreño is a highly intelligent breed that responds well to positive reinforcement training methods. Consistency is also crucial when training this breed, as they can be quite stubborn at times.
Remember, early socialization and training are key to raising a well-behaved perro lobo herreño. With patience and consistency, you can help your furry friend become a loving and loyal companion.
Socialización y Entrenamiento
Es fundamental exponer a un lobo herreño a una variedad de estímulos y situaciones desde temprana edad para que aprenda a relacionarse adecuadamente.
La socialización debe comenzar desde cachorro y continuar con personas ajenas a la familia, especialmente niños, para evitar que se muestren recelosos con extraños.
Un lobo herreño puede mostrarse desconfiado con desconocidos, pero no es un perro agresivo que ataque sin razón.
El entrenamiento es esencial para enseñarle comandos básicos de obediencia, como "sentarse", "venir" y "estar quieto".
El entrenamiento debe realizarse con métodos positivos y consistencia para evitar conductas indeseables.
Los lobos herreños son perros fáciles de adiestrar debido a su inteligencia.
Es importante proporcionar a un lobo herreño la posibilidad de ejercitarse al aire libre diariamente para evitar problemas como la ansiedad.
Un lobo herreño debe ser disciplinado desde temprana edad para evitar conductas indeseables en etapas posteriores.
La socialización y el entrenamiento adecuados pueden ayudar a que un lobo herreño sea una gran mascota.
Check this out: Perro De Chindo
Sources
- Perro LOBO HERREÑO - Origen, características, carácter, ... (expertoanimal.com)
- Perro lobo herreño: descubriendo a esta raza de origen canario (wakyma.com)
- Revista Digital de Folclore Herreño. (folclorehierro.blogspot.com.es)
- Lobo Herreño (wikimedia.org)
- Real Sociedad Canina de España (rsce.es)
- Estudio morfométrico del lobo herreño (ulpgc.es)
- Lobo Herreño: Características, Cuidados y Carácter (dogfydiet.com)
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