The Manchester Terrier is a small, energetic breed that's perfect for city living. They weigh between 12-22 pounds and stand 10-14 inches tall.
Their short coats come in two main varieties: Black and Tan, and Black. The Black and Tan variety has a black body with tan points, while the Black variety is solid black.
Manchester Terriers are known for their friendly, outgoing personalities. They're highly social and love to be around people.
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Physical Characteristics
The Manchester Terrier breed standard emphasizes a slender and athletic build, with a weight range of 8-12 pounds (3.6-5.4 kg) and a height range of 10-14 inches (25-35.5 cm). They are a small but compact dog.
Their head is long and narrow, with a black nose and dark, oval-shaped eyes. The muzzle is about the same length as the skull.
Their coat is short and glossy, coming in two main colors: black and tan, or black and red.
Characteristics
This breed is known for being alert and happy, which makes them a joy to be around.
Their temperament is not aggressive, which is a plus for families with children or other pets.
They're not shy, either, which means they'll likely make friends easily with other dogs.
One of the best things about this breed is their agreeable nature with other dogs, making them a great addition to a multi-pet household.
Head
The head is a long, flat and narrow wedge, well filled under the eyes.
This shape gives the face a distinctive appearance, with no prominent cheekbones.
The head has a slight stop, which means it tapers off slightly at the jawline.
This stop is subtle, but it can make a big difference in the overall appearance of the face.
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Tail
The tail is a distinctive feature of this animal, and it's worth taking a closer look. It's moderately short, with a thickness at the base that tapers to a point.
One of the most notable things about the tail is its placement. It's set on at the end of the back arch, which is a unique characteristic.
Size
The Manchester Terrier is a compact breed with a muscular body that's perfect for its original job of killing vermin and chasing small game. They are slightly longer than they are tall.
Their ideal height at the shoulders is 41 cms (16 ins) for dogs and 38 cms (15 ins) for bitches.
Movement and Structure
The Manchester Terrier's movement is a key aspect of their breed standard. They have a straight and free gait, which is a testament to their athletic ability.
Their gait is characterized by good reach and drive, which makes them agile and nimble. This is a result of their breeding history as a working dog.
Overall, the Manchester Terrier's movement is a reflection of their overall health and fitness.
Body
The body of a well-structured animal is a key aspect of movement and overall health. A moderately short body is ideal, with a narrow and deep chest.
The shape of the chest is important, as it provides a solid foundation for movement. Well-sprung ribs are essential, allowing for efficient breathing and flexibility.
A slight arch over the loin is beneficial, providing support and stability. The croup, or the area just above the tail, should fall slightly to create a good tuck-up.
Flat loin or roached back are undesirable characteristics, as they can lead to poor movement and discomfort.
Hind Legs
The hind legs of this breed are quite impressive. They are straight and parallel when viewed from behind.
In order to achieve this, the stifles must be well bent. This is crucial for a smooth and efficient gait.
A strong and muscular hindquarters is also essential. This is achieved by having hindlegs that are well bent at the stifle.
It's worth noting that the hindlegs should not be cow-hocked or have feet turned in. This would compromise the overall movement and structure of the breed.
Care and Grooming
Your Manchester needs daily exercise and mental stimulation, a minimum of a half hour each day, including walks, runs, disc games, obedience, or agility.
A half hour of exercise is a good starting point, but you can adjust the duration and intensity based on your dog's age and energy level. Puppies don't need as much hard exercise as adults, and in fact, you shouldn't let them run on hard surfaces such as concrete or let them do a lot of jumping until they're at least a year old.
Manchester Terriers are clean, virtually odorless, and wonderfully adaptable, making them finely suited to living in apartments or houses, but less so to living outdoors. They're not annoyingly active indoors; rather, most match their activity level to their owners, meaning that if you're a couch potato, your Manchester will likely lean that way too.
Regular grooming is essential to keep your Manchester's coat clean and healthy. Brush the coat once a week with a rubber or bristle brush to get rid of dead hair and prevent matting. They shed, although not excessively, and regular brushing keeps this under control.
Coat Color and Grooming
Manchester Terriers have a short black and tan coat, making them pretty low maintenance when it comes to grooming.
They shed, but not excessively, and regular brushing helps keep this under control. Brush their coat once a week with a rubber or bristle brush to get rid of dead hair and prevent matting.
They blow their coat twice a year, shedding heavily every spring and fall. If you keep them brushed, your Manchester should need a bath only when they're dirty.
Use a shampoo made for dogs to avoid drying out their skin and coat. Brush their teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside.
Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Trim their nails once or twice a month if they don't wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems.
If you can hear their nails clicking on the floor, they're too long. Their ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor, which can indicate an infection.
Begin accustoming your Manchester to being brushed and examined when they're a puppy. Handle their paws frequently – dogs are touchy about their feet – and look inside their mouth.
Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards, and you'll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when they're an adult.
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Feeding
Feeding your Manchester Terrier requires attention to their individual needs, including their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level.
You should feed your adult Manchester Terrier 1/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals.
Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don't all need the same amount of food.
A highly active dog will need more food than a couch potato dog, and the quality of dog food makes a difference in how far it goes toward nourishing your dog.
Manchesters are not picky eaters and will eat almost anything, but they can be prone to obesity.
To keep your Manchester in good shape, measure their food and feed them twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time.
If you're unsure whether your Manchester is overweight, give them the eye test and the hands-on test: look for a visible waist and feel their ribs without having to press hard.
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Care and Grooming
Manchester Terriers have a short coat that requires minimal grooming, but they shouldn't be left outdoors due to their black coat which can cause them to become overheated in hot weather and chilled in cold weather.
To keep them healthy, it's essential to provide regular exercise to burn off excess energy. Without enough physical activity, they can become bored and nervous, leading to destructive behavior like digging holes.
Exercise is also crucial to prevent excessive barking, as a bored Manchester Terrier may bark excessively if left to amuse themselves.
Their short coats mean they don't shed much, but they still need regular attention to stay clean and healthy.
Their high energy levels mean they require plenty of physical and mental stimulation, so be prepared to provide regular exercise and training to keep them happy and healthy.
If you have small children, be aware that Manchester Terriers can be snappy if not socialized and trained properly, so it's essential to socialize them from an early age.
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Regular obedience classes can help with socialization and training, and can also provide a great outlet for their energy and intelligence.
In addition to exercise and training, providing a consistent and predictable routine can help prevent behavioral problems in Manchester Terriers, who can be stubborn and determined if not properly managed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a Manchester Terrier a good dog?
Manchester terriers are a great choice for families and apartment dwellers alike, making them a wonderful addition to many households. With their affectionate nature and high energy levels, they can thrive in a variety of living situations.
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