The Mountain Cur Catahoula Mix is a unique and fascinating breed that's perfect for outdoor enthusiasts. This dog is a cross between a Mountain Cur and a Catahoula Leopard Dog.
With a strong prey drive and high energy level, the Mountain Cur Catahoula Mix is not suited for apartment living. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Their short coats come in a variety of colors, including brindle, blue, and red, and are relatively low maintenance. Regular grooming is still necessary to prevent matting and tangling.
Their intelligence and trainability make them a great breed for first-time dog owners, but consistent training and socialization are still essential. With patience and positive reinforcement, they can learn to obey commands and behave well in public.
Breed Characteristics
The Mountain Cur Catahoula mix has a unique set of characteristics that make them a great companion for active families. They generally have an energetic and adventurous personality, making them perfect for people who love exploring and being on the go.
Their high energy level requires daily exercise and activity, so be prepared to get moving with your new furry friend. They also have a strong prey drive, which can make it challenging to house them with small pets or children.
In terms of temperament, they're generally reserved with strangers and may not be the best fit for households with multiple pets. However, with proper training and socialization, they can thrive as loving and loyal companions.
Here's a breakdown of their key characteristics:
History
The Catahoula Leopard Dog has a rich and fascinating history. The breed originated in North Central Louisiana, near Catahoula Lake, which is of Choctaw Indian origin and means "sacred lake".
The Catahoula was bred from local dogs and dogs brought to the area by Spanish explorers, including Bloodhounds, Mastiffs, and Greyhounds. They were used to track and round up wild hogs that roamed the forests.
The breed was officially named Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog when it became the state dog of Louisiana in 1979. They're also known as Catahoula curs, Catahoula leopard curs, or Catahoula hounds.
The Catahoula was used for hunting and herding, and their strong working ability is still valued today. They're not suited for every family, but when you make a commitment to one, they become a steadfast protector and companion.
The Mountain Cur, on the other hand, originated in Europe but was brought to America around two hundred years ago. They were used for hunting and guarding, and were valued for their short-coated good natured temperament.
In the early days of settlement, Mountain Curs were a vital part of a frontier family, used for hunting and as all-purpose farm dogs. They were trained in "treeing", a hunting technique that involves forcing prey to run up trees.
The Mountain Cur is a rare breed, and it's not eligible for AKC registration. However, it's recognized by the United Kennel Club and is part of the American Kennel Club's Foundation Stock Group.
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Characteristics of the Breed
The characteristics of a breed can make all the difference in determining whether or not it's the right fit for you and your family. One thing to consider is the temperament of the breed - some are naturally more affectionate and playful, while others can be more aloof and reserved.
Catahoula leopard dogs, for example, are generally energetic and alert, with fairly affectionate and playful personalities when they're with their family. However, they can be territorial and have a high prey drive, which may not make them the best fit for households with other pets.
Mountain Curs, on the other hand, are known for their energetic and adventurous personalities, making them a great choice for people who love to explore and stay active. They thrive when properly trained and have a strong work ethic, but they may not be the best fit for families with small children or pets.
Some breeds are naturally more vocal than others - Catahoula leopard dogs, for instance, tend to bark only to alert their owners, but some are more vocal than others. Exercise needs also vary by breed - Mountain Curs, for example, require daily exercise and activity to stay happy and healthy.
Here's a breakdown of some key characteristics to consider:
Ultimately, the right breed for you will depend on your lifestyle, living situation, and personal preferences. By considering the characteristics of different breeds, you can make an informed decision and find the perfect furry companion.
Breed Traits
They can be a little bit spunky, so you'll want to keep an eye out for that inquisitive behavior. They need attention and don't want to be left alone, so plan on spending time with them.
All dogs need socialization, and this mix is no exception. Plan on putting forth effort to socialize your Mountain Cur Catahoula Mix as this will reap dividends in the long run.
Size and Weight
The Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix is a medium to large-sized breed. Catahoulas typically stand between 20 and 24 inches at the shoulder.
Males can weigh anywhere from 65 to 90 pounds, while females usually weigh between 50 and 65 pounds.
The lifespan of this breed is relatively long, ranging from 10 to 14 years.
Personality
The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a breed that's not aggressive toward people, but can be wary of strangers. They're naturally protective of their family, but not shy.
Their instincts drive them to track and herd game, but if that's not an option, they need an outlet for their energy. They're excellent watchdogs and will bark a warning at the approach of strangers.
Treat them firmly but fairly, as they don't accept mistreatment or physical abuse. Temperament is affected by heredity, training, and socialization.
Socialization is key, and it should start early, with exposure to many different people, sights, sounds, and experiences. This helps ensure your Catahoula puppy grows up to be a well-rounded dog.
Enrolling them in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start, but it's not enough on its own. Inviting visitors over regularly and taking them to busy parks and stores that allow dogs will also help them polish their social skills.
They can be a little bit spunky, so keep an eye out for inquisitive behavior. With positive reinforcement, you can encourage good behavior and prevent bad habits from forming.
Health and Care
The Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur mix is generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, it can be prone to certain health issues. Hip dysplasia is a common problem in this mix, which can lead to lameness or arthritis. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help prevent this condition.
Deafness is also a concern in this breed, as Catahoulas can carry the gene for merle coloration, which is linked to deafness. You can test a puppy's hearing by clapping your hands or making other unexpected noises, or have their hearing tested at a BAER facility recommended by your veterinarian. Deafness can be a serious issue, but it's not a deal-breaker for many dog owners.
Eye problems are another potential issue in this breed, including Persistent pupillary membranes, retinal dysplasia, and iris coloboma. Regular eye exams can help detect these issues early on. With proper care and attention, your Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur mix can live a happy and healthy life.
Here are some common health issues in the Catahoula Leopard Dog and Mountain Cur breeds:
- Hip dysplasia: A hereditary condition that can cause lameness or arthritis.
- Deafness: A concern in Catahoulas due to the merle coloration gene.
- Eye problems: Persistent pupillary membranes, retinal dysplasia, and iris coloboma can affect this breed.
As with any breed, it's essential to work with a reputable breeder who health tests their dogs and provides a health guarantee. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet can also help prevent health issues in your Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur mix.
Health
Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mixes are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health conditions.
Hip dysplasia is a common problem in both breeds, and it's essential to have your dog's hip joints checked by a veterinarian or a reputable organization like the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals or the University of Pennsylvania Hip Improvement Program.
Deafness is also a concern in Catahoulas, particularly due to the breed's merle coloration, which can lead to unilateral or bilateral hearing loss.
Regular ear cleaning and checking for signs of infection can help prevent ear infections in Mountain Curs.
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A good diet is crucial for maintaining your dog's overall health, and a mix like this one prone to hip and elbow dysplasia should be on fish oil and glucosamine and chondroitin supplements as soon as possible.
Here are some common health problems to look out for in Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mixes:
- Hip dysplasia: a hereditary condition that can cause lameness or arthritis
- Deafness: a concern in Catahoulas due to merle coloration
- Ear infections: a common problem in Mountain Curs
- Skin infections and irritation: a concern in Mountain Curs
- Eye issues: various problems can affect this breed, such as cataracts, blindness, and microphthalmia
Keep in mind that not all Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mixes will get any or all of these diseases, but being aware of them is essential if you're considering this breed.
Care
To keep your Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix happy and healthy, regular exercise is a must. Expect to give them at least an hour of exercise daily, engaging their mind with training sessions or fun activities.
A tired dog is a good dog, and this mix will more than likely have a high energy level. Plan on taking them for extremely long walks and hikes to keep their energy level down. This exercise will keep them from being destructive.
Consistent training and socialization from an early age are crucial for this breed. Begin training the day you bring your Catahoula puppy home, and be patient, firm, and consistent to develop the strongest bond with your Catahoula.
Catahoulas have a strong prey drive, so never walk them off-leash any place that they might encounter unknown dogs or other animals. Leash training is also important, especially since your Catahoula will be a strong puller. Good leash manners are essential to the state of your muscles, your own happiness, and your Catahoula's safety.
A good diet to look into is a Raw Food Diet, which will be especially good for the Wolf background. Overfeeding any dog is not a good idea as that can really exacerbate health problems such as elbow and hip dysplasia.
Here are some common health problems that may affect your Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix:
- Skin infections and irritation: Keep their sensitive skin and coat clean, and consider fish oil supplements to prevent skin irritation from dry skin.
- Hip dysplasia and arthritis: Start your dog on a glucosamine chondroitin supplement to keep their joints happy and healthy.
- Ear infections: Check your dog's ears regularly and only use commercially available ear cleaners for dogs.
A reputable breeder should offer a health guarantee on puppies, and a health clearance proves that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. If you're considering adopting a Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix from a breeder, make sure to ask about health clearances and any potential health problems in the breed.
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Diet and Nutrition
Diet and Nutrition is a crucial aspect of your Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix's health and care. Most dogs in the U.S. are overweight, so it's essential to monitor your dog's food intake.
Overfeeding can exacerbate health problems like elbow and hip dysplasia, so be mindful of treats and extra food. A good diet to consider is the Raw Food Diet, especially suitable for the Wolf background in your mix.
A high-quality canine diet is a must, and it's recommended to feed two measured meals per day to avoid overfeeding. You should be able to see a waist when looking down at your dog, and feel but not see their ribs without having to press hard.
Fresh water should always be available for your dog, and it's typical to give 3 to 5 cups of food daily, divided into two meals. If you're unsure about your dog's weight, consult with a vet to determine the right amount and type of diet.
Adult Mountain Curs need about 2 cups of food a day, divided into at least two meals for easier digestion. Your vet can help you calculate the exact calories your dog needs if you have concerns about overfeeding.
A good way to check if your dog is overweight is to give them the eye test and the hands-on test: look down and see a waist, and place your hands on their back with your thumbs along the spine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Catahoula mix a good dog?
A Catahoula mix can make a loyal and loving companion for active families, but they require proper socialization and training to thrive. With the right care, they can be a wonderful addition to the right household.
How much does a Catahoula Cur dog cost?
A Catahoula Cur dog from a reputable breeder typically costs between $600 and $2000. The price may vary depending on factors such as bloodline, health clearances, and breeder reputation.
Sources
- Catahoula Leopard Dog Mountain Cur Mix (shopforyourcause.com)
- state dog (64parishes.org)
- desire to chase (hillspet.com)
- Catahoula Rescue Southeast (facebook.com)
- Houlas & Heelers (nehoularescue.com)
- discovered in Northern Louisiana (akc.org)
- American Kennel Club Marketplace (akc.org)
- Catahoula Rescue (rescueme.org)
- National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas (nalc-inc.org)
- Catahoula Leopard Dog Puppies and Dogs (adoptapet.com)
- All-American Pioneer dog (akc.org)
- United Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1998 (ukcdogs.com)
- Original Mountain Cur Breeders Association (omcba.net)
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