Having a Yorkshire Terrier with diarrhea can be a stressful and worrisome experience for any dog owner. It's essential to take immediate action to prevent dehydration and identify the underlying cause of the diarrhea.
A Yorkshire Terrier's small stomach and sensitive digestive system make them prone to diarrhea. Their digestive system is also highly susceptible to changes in diet, which can lead to diarrhea.
If your Yorkshire Terrier has diarrhea, it's crucial to monitor their stool quality and frequency to determine the severity of the issue. Keep an eye out for bloody stools, which can indicate a more serious underlying condition.
In some cases, diarrhea in Yorkshire Terriers can be caused by eating spoiled or toxic food, such as chocolate or grapes. Always keep a close eye on your dog's food intake to prevent this from happening.
On a similar theme: Yorkie Male Dog Names
Causes of Diarrhea
Diarrhea in dogs is often caused by sudden changes in their diet. If you've recently switched from dry food to wet food or vice versa without a transition period, your pup's stomach may be upset.
Eating human food from your plate can also lead to bloating, which can cause diarrhea. I've seen this happen when my friend's dog got into her leftovers.
If your dog has been eating from the garbage, they may be consuming spoiled or contaminated food that's irritating their stomach. This can be a common cause of diarrhea in dogs.
Some common culprits that can cause diarrhea in dogs include:
- Suddenly changing your dog's diet
- Eating human food from your plate
- Eating from the garbage
- Rejecting nutritionally inadequate foods
Additionally, if your dog has a worm infestation, their body will purge the infection through their digestive tract, causing diarrhea.
What Causes Diarrhea?
Diarrhea in dogs can be caused by a sudden change in their diet, such as switching from dry food to wet food or vice versa without a transition period.
If you've recently made a change to your dog's food, it's possible that their digestive system is upset, leading to diarrhea.
Eating human food from your plate can also cause bloat in your dog, which can lead to diarrhea.
For your interest: How to Draw Yorkshire Terrier
Dogs have a strong instinct to eat from the garbage, and this can lead to diarrhea due to the presence of spoiled or contaminated food.
A worm infestation can also cause diarrhea in dogs, as their body tries to purge the infection through their digestive tract.
If your dog has a bacterial infection from eating or inhaling something foreign, diarrhea can occur as their body tries to eliminate the infection.
A well-balanced diet with plenty of nutrients is essential for your dog's health, and diarrhea can be a sign that their food is lacking in quality.
Here are some common causes of diarrhea in dogs:
- Sudden change in diet
- Eating human food from your plate
- Eating from the garbage
- Worm infestation
- Bacterial infection
Stress
Stress can be a major contributor to diarrhea in small dogs like Yorkies. Generally, stress and fatigue affect the body organs' abilities to function properly.
Stress can be caused by changes in environment, which can be overwhelming for Yorkies. They may experience stress when seeing new faces, interacting with new individuals, and adapting to new atmospheres.
In these cases, socializing the dog in the new environment is crucial. A proper procedure for socializing the dog can help alleviate stress and prevent diarrhea.
Types of Diarrhea
Dogs are only susceptible to two types of diarrhea, making it easier to understand the variant and severity of diarrhea affecting your Yorkshire terrier.
Acute diarrhea is the standard type of diarrhea infection in dogs, characterized by symptoms such as gas, mucus, loss of appetite, dehydration, fever, and intense gagging.
Acute diarrhea only lasts for a few days and a week at most, but if it exceeds a week, it's classified as chronic diarrhea, which has more severe symptoms, including blood in stool and weight loss.
If your Yorkie has chronic diarrhea, be on the lookout for blood in stool, which can appear bright red or dark red, and weight loss, which is a huge cause for concern in small breeds like the Yorkie.
Here are the different types of diarrhea in dogs, including acute watery diarrhea, acute bloody diarrhea, and chronic diarrhea.
Infection and Parasites
Infection and Parasites can cause diarrhea in your Yorkie. Viral infections, like the Parvovirus, are a common cause of diarrhea in dogs.
Parasites like hookworm, tapeworm, and roundworm can get into your dog's gastrointestinal tract, causing diarrhea and related illnesses. These parasites can be transmitted through contaminated soil, water, or an infected mosquito bite.
Parasites can get into your pet's body through various means, such as nursing or being born with them. Hookworms, roundworms, heartworms, and whipworms can all infest your Yorkie's system in different ways.
Regular testing for parasites is essential to keep your canine friend healthy. Preventive medication may be recommended to keep these parasites at bay.
What Are the Types?
There are three main types of diarrhea in dogs: acute watery diarrhea, acute bloody diarrhea, and chronic diarrhea. These types can be stressful and painful for dogs.
Acute watery diarrhea is abrupt and runny, with your dog needing to go outside right away. If your dog has acute bloody diarrhea, they'll have the same symptoms as acute watery diarrhea, but with blood in their stool.
Broaden your view: Types of Yorkshire Terriers
Blood in your dog's stool can be present in several ways, including black tarry stools, bright red streaked stools, mucus, or different colored stools. Red bloody stool indicates fresh blood from the colon or rectum, while black tarry stools contain digested blood from the esophagus, upper small intestine, or stomach.
If your dog has hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, they may also be vomiting and you should take them to the vet immediately. Chronic diarrhea is a severe condition in dogs and can lead to dehydration, which is a serious concern.
Dogs can only have two types of diarrhea: acute diarrhea and chronic diarrhea. Acute diarrhea is characterized by symptoms like gas, mucus, loss of appetite, dehydration, fever, and intense gagging.
Here's a breakdown of the symptoms for acute diarrhea:
- Gas: Gas results from the fermentation of undigested food in the stomach, causing belching or flatulence.
- Mucus: Mucus is a jelly-like substance in the intestine that keeps the colon moist and lubricated, but can be expelled with stool during diarrhea.
- Loss of Appetite/refusal to eat: Diarrhea can cause dogs to lose appetite or become lethargic.
- Dehydration: Dogs can quickly lose a significant amount of water when stooling, especially if they have a small frame like a Yorkshire terrier.
- Fever: Fever increases body temperature due to the body fighting off an infection.
- Intense gagging: This is another symptom of acute diarrhea.
If acute diarrhea lasts for more than a week, it's classified as chronic diarrhea, which can have more severe symptoms like blood in the stool and weight loss.
Symptoms and Emergency
If your Yorkie is experiencing diarrhea, it's essential to know the signs of a potential emergency. Explosive diarrhea and/or the presence of bloody diarrhea are two red flags that require immediate attention from your vet.
If your senior dog is medically fragile due to other health conditions, you should take them to the vet right away. This is especially true if they're experiencing vomiting that doesn't stop, a swollen abdomen, or a fever above 103 degrees F.
Here are some other symptoms that warrant a trip to the vet:
- Explosive diarrhea and/or bloody diarrhea
- Vomiting that doesn't stop
- Swollen abdomen
- Fever above 103 degrees F
- Dehydration (prolonged skin tent, dry gums, sunken eyes)
In some cases, diarrhea can be a sign of an underlying issue, such as a viral infection. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's crucial to seek veterinary attention to rule out any potential complications.
Identifying a Dog Health Emergency
If your dog is experiencing diarrhea, it's essential to know when to seek immediate veterinary attention. Explosive diarrhea and/or bloody diarrhea are clear signs that you should take your dog to the vet right away.
You should also be concerned if your dog is vomiting and it doesn't stop. This can be a sign of a more serious issue that needs prompt medical attention.
A swollen abdomen or belly can be a sign of a health emergency in your dog. If you notice this, it's crucial to take your dog to the vet as soon as possible.
A fever above 103 degrees F is another red flag that requires immediate veterinary care. This is especially true for senior dogs who may be more susceptible to complications.
If your senior dog is medically fragile due to other health conditions, even a mild case of diarrhea can be a health emergency. Keep a close eye on your dog's health and seek veterinary attention if you notice any unusual symptoms.
In some cases, collapse can be a sign of a life-threatening issue. If your dog collapses, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Dehydration is another critical sign that requires immediate veterinary care. Look for signs of dehydration, such as a prolonged skin tent, dry gums, and sunken eyes.
Here are some key signs that indicate a dog health emergency:
- Explosive diarrhea and/or bloody diarrhea
- Vomiting that doesn’t stop
- Swollen abdomen or belly
- Fever above 103 degrees F
- Medically fragile senior dog
- Collapse
- Dehydration (prolonged skin tent, dry gums, sunken eyes)
What to Do If Your Pet Has an Upset Stomach
If your pet has an upset stomach, it's essential to contact your vet for guidance. They may recommend fasting your pet for 12 to 24 hours to allow their gastrointestinal upset to subside.
You can give your pet unflavored Pedialyte to keep them hydrated during this time. Fasting can help their body recover from the upset.
A bland diet of boiled chicken and white rice can also help soothe your pet's stomach. This diet is easy to digest and can help firm up their stool within a few days.
Probiotics can help prevent and control diarrhea in pets. They work by introducing beneficial bacteria into the gut, which can help strengthen your pet's immune system.
If your pet's diarrhea persists or worsens, it's time to get your veterinarian involved. They can help you determine the underlying cause and provide a proper treatment plan.
Here are some common causes of diarrhea in pets:
- Dietary indiscretion (eating garbage or spoiled food)
- Ingestion of foreign objects
- Adverse reactions to fatty food, drugs, or toxins
- Intestinal parasites like whipworms
- Bacterial infections
- Inflammatory conditions like IBD
- Irritable bowel syndrome from stress
- Systemic illness, such as liver disease or kidney disease
Treatment and Prevention
If your Yorkie has diarrhea, the first step is to limit their food intake for 12-24 hours to allow their stomach to rest and digest any remaining food. This can help their body recover and reduce the frequency of stooling.
To replenish lost fluids and prevent dehydration, ensure your Yorkie takes plenty of clean, cold water. Filtering the water and regularly cleaning their dish bowl is also crucial to prevent further contamination.
A bland diet, such as boiled chicken breast and plain white rice, can be a good option to help your Yorkie recover. You can also try feeding them bland or low-salt chicken broth, prepared by boiling vegetables in water and serving only the watery part.
To prevent diarrhea in the future, it's essential to take a gradual approach when changing your Yorkie's diet. This can help their digestive system adjust to the new food. Here are some tips to help you do this:
- Gradually introduce new foods over a period of 7-10 days.
- Avoid sudden dietary changes.
- Choose organic dog foods over GMO foods.
- Regularly take your Yorkie to the vet for medical check-ups.
By following these tips and being mindful of your Yorkie's diet and environment, you can help prevent diarrhea and keep them healthy and happy.
Treatment
If you notice your dog has diarrhea, don't panic - many times, it resolves on its own with a bland diet for a couple of days.
Limiting your dog's food for 12-24 hours can help the stomach rest and digest or expel any items ingested, which can take care of the problem if caused by food.
Ensure your dog takes a lot of clean, cold water to replenish lost fluids and prevent dehydration.
You can feed your dog bland or low-salt chicken broth to aid in recovery, prepared by boiling vegetables in water and serving only the watery part.
Start with small pieces of boiled white chicken breast meat and plain bland white rice once stooling becomes tolerable.
If the problem persists, you can try using activated charcoal, but only after consulting your vet for instructions.
If the problem doesn't subside after trying these steps, it's time to get your vet involved as soon as possible.
Recommended read: My Dogs Eyes Water a Lot
Prevention
Prevention is a crucial part of keeping your Yorkie healthy, and it's often easier than treating an illness. Sudden dietary changes can be overwhelming for a Yorkie's delicate digestive system.
Gradual changes are key when switching your Yorkie's diet. This allows their system to adjust and reduces the risk of diarrhea.
Organic dog foods are a better choice than GMO foods, as they tend to be less likely to cause digestive issues.
Items that your Yorkie can mouth and ingest should be removed, and make sure they don't drink from puddles as they can ingest parasites.
Regular vet check-ups are essential for maintaining your Yorkie's health.
If this caught your attention, see: Yorkshire Terriers Adoption
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I be worried if my dog has diarrhea but is acting fine?
If your dog has a single episode of diarrhea and is acting normally, it's likely not a cause for concern. However, if diarrhea persists or occurs multiple times, it's best to consult with your veterinarian for further guidance.
What is the best food for Yorkies with sensitive stomachs?
For Yorkies with sensitive stomachs, consider grain-free options like The Honest Kitchen's Dehydrated Grain Free Chicken recipe, which uses wholesome ingredients like peas, sweet potatoes, and lentils. This can help alleviate digestive issues and promote a healthy digestive system.
Sources
- Yorkshire Terrier (midwayanimal.com)
- My Dog Has Diarrhea But is Acting Fine: What Do I Do? (cvhcp.com)
- 6 Remedies & Supplements For Your Yorkie's Diarrhea, ... (iheartdogs.com)
- What Causes Old Dog Diarrhea? And How Do I Treat It? (chewy.com)
- My Yorkie Has Diarrhea - [What Can Be Done?] (oodlelife.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com