If you're considering natural remedies for your furry friend's diabetes, you're not alone. Many pet owners are turning to holistic approaches to manage their dog's condition.
Berberine, a compound found in the Berberis plant, has been shown to lower blood sugar levels in dogs with diabetes. This natural remedy has been used for centuries in traditional medicine.
Cinnamon has also been found to have a positive effect on blood sugar levels in dogs. In one study, cinnamon was shown to decrease fasting blood glucose levels by 18.7% in just 30 days.
A well-balanced diet rich in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids is essential for managing canine diabetes. This type of diet can help regulate blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity.
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Causes and Risk Factors
Diabetes in dogs can have several causes, with most dogs acquiring Type I, or insulin-dependent diabetes, due to their immune system mistakenly attacking insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
Females and middle-aged to senior dogs have a higher risk of diabetes, which is also linked to obesity.
Dogs that are obese are more likely to develop diabetes.
Some breeds are more prone to diabetes, including Alaskan Malamutes, Australian Terriers, Bichon Frises, Cairn Terriers, Keeshonds, Labrador Retrievers, Miniature Schnauzers, Miniature Dachshunds, Norwegian Elkhounds, Poodles, Pugs, Samoyeds, Tibetan Terriers, and Yorkshire Terriers.
Here are some of the risk factors for diabetes in dogs:
- Autoimmunity, where the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells
- Breed or genetics, with some breeds being more prone to diabetes
- Obesity, which is a major risk factor for diabetes in dogs
- Pancreatitis, which can lead to diabetes
- Toxins, which can damage the pancreas and lead to diabetes
Symptoms and Signs
Symptoms of canine diabetes can be quite subtle at first, but they can quickly become severe and even life-threatening if left untreated. Increased thirst and urination are two of the most common symptoms, and they can be a sign that your dog's body is trying to flush out excess glucose.
A dog with diabetes may also experience increased appetite, as their cells are crying out for glucose. This can lead to weight loss, as the body starts to break down tissue to produce more glucose. Weight loss is a common symptom, but it's not the only one - lethargy and dehydration can also occur.
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Cataracts are another symptom of diabetes in dogs, and they can affect their vision. If you notice any of these symptoms in your dog, it's essential to have them tested for diabetes as soon as possible.
Here are some common symptoms of canine diabetes:
- Frequent urination
- Hunger
- Weight loss
- Vomiting
- Weakness or fatigue
If your dog is experiencing any of these symptoms, it's crucial to work with your veterinarian to develop a treatment plan that addresses their specific needs. With proper care and attention, many dogs with diabetes can live happy, healthy lives.
Diagnosis and Prognosis
Veterinarians diagnose diabetes in dogs based on physical exam findings and symptoms shown at home, but they must confirm persistent high blood and urine glucose values to officially diagnose the condition.
To diagnose diabetes, veterinarians typically run a range of tests, including blood chemistry and complete blood count (CBC), urinalysis, fructosamine, radiography, thyroid tests, Cushing’s testing, abdominal ultrasonography, and pancreatitis blood testing.
Dogs with diabetes can live a full and healthy life with proper care and client commitment, but their veterinarians must be vigilant in monitoring for urinary tract infections, pancreatitis, and other endocrinopathies.
Here are some common tests used to diagnose diabetes in dogs:
- Blood chemistry and complete blood count (CBC)
- Urinalysis
- Fructosamine
- Radiography
- Thyroid tests
- Cushing’s testing
- Abdominal ultrasonography
- Pancreatitis blood testing
How Veterinarians Diagnose
Diagnosing diabetes in dogs can be a multi-step process. Veterinarians may suspect diabetes based on physical exam findings and symptoms shown at home.
To confirm the diagnosis, veterinarians rely on various tests. Blood chemistry and complete blood count (CBC) are often among the first tests conducted.
Urinalysis is another crucial test that helps veterinarians determine if a dog has diabetes. This test measures the levels of glucose in the urine.
Fructosamine is a blood test that measures the amount of glucose attached to the hemoglobin in red blood cells. This test can help veterinarians confirm a diabetes diagnosis.
In some cases, veterinarians may use radiography, or X-rays, to rule out other potential health issues. Thyroid tests and Cushing's testing may also be conducted to ensure that diabetes is the correct diagnosis.
Abdominal ultrasonography can be used to examine the pancreas and surrounding tissues. Pancreatitis blood testing may also be conducted to check for inflammation of the pancreas.
Here are some common tests used to diagnose diabetes in dogs:
- Blood chemistry and complete blood count (CBC)
- Urinalysis
- Fructosamine
- Radiography
- Thyroid tests
- Cushing’s testing
- Abdominal ultrasonography
- Pancreatitis blood testing
Prognosis
Diabetes mellitus in dogs can be managed effectively with proper care and commitment from pet owners.
Veterinary patients don't experience the same long-term effects of hyperglycemia as humans do, so target blood glucose ranges can be more relaxed.
However, veterinarians should still monitor for potential complications, such as urinary tract infections and pancreatitis.
With the right care, dogs with diabetes mellitus can live a full and healthy life, even with other complicating diseases.
A study of 253 dogs in the United Kingdom with diabetes mellitus found that with proper care, dogs can thrive.
Exercise and Metabolic Health
Exercise is beneficial for diabetic dogs, helping to lower insulin requirements and provide better glycemic control.
Daily walking or play exercise can be an effective ancillary treatment to help achieve glucose control at a lower dose of insulin.
The goal of exercise for diabetic dogs shouldn't be perfect blood glucose control, but rather good clinical control, which means correcting clinical signs, restoring normal musculature and energy level, and controlling concurrent diseases.
Exercise
Exercise is a crucial aspect of managing diabetic dogs, and it's not just a nice-to-have, but a must-have. Daily walking or play exercise can be an effective ancillary treatment to help achieve glucose control at a lower dose of insulin.
Regular exercise helps lower insulin requirements and provides better glycemic control. This is especially important for diabetic dogs, as it can make a significant difference in their overall health and well-being.
In fact, a recent worldwide study found that 10% of dogs with DM were euthanized at or within the first year of diagnosis, often due to the effect on the client's lifestyle. This highlights the importance of finding a treatment plan that works for both the dog and the owner.
So, if you're caring for a diabetic dog, remember that exercise is not just a bonus, but a vital part of their treatment plan.
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Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome is a group of risk factors that raise the risk for heart disease, type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, kidney damage, brain degeneration, and stroke in humans.
Obese dogs can develop insulin resistance and other metabolic syndrome symptoms, including obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, vascular inflammation, and an altered lipid profile.
These symptoms are often linked with diabetes in dogs, and experts are still debating whether metabolic syndrome truly exists in dogs or if it's a result of diabetes.
Metabolic syndrome can lead to serious health issues, so it's essential to monitor your dog for symptoms like weight gain, increased thirst and urination, and changes in appetite.
Here's a list of potential health risks associated with metabolic syndrome in humans and dogs:
- Heart disease
- Type 2 diabetes
- Atherosclerosis
- Kidney damage
- Brain degeneration
- Stroke
- Obesity
- Insulin resistance
- Glucose intolerance
- Vascular inflammation
- Altered lipid profile (like high cholesterol)
Diet and Supplements
Diet plays a crucial role in managing canine diabetes. Proper nutrition can help regulate blood sugar levels and support overall health.
Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates are all sources of energy (calories) for dogs. These macronutrients should be balanced in a dog's diet to maintain optimal health.
A well-balanced diet should include a variety of vitamins and minerals to prevent deficiencies. Water is also essential for dogs, as it helps regulate body functions and maintain proper hydration.
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NHV Supplements offer natural support for canine diabetes. Their Mellit supplement helps control blood sugar levels and supports organ health.
Here are some beneficial supplements for dogs with diabetes:
- Mellit: helps control blood sugar levels and supports organ health
- PetOmega: decreases insulin sensitivity and resistance
- Milk Thistle: supports the organs and liver
- Yucca: aids digestion, appetite, and pain management
Diet Influence
More than half of US dogs are overweight or obese, and it's a serious issue that can lead to chronic health problems.
Excess weight causes arthritis, heart disease, skin problems, and more.
A connection likely exists between obesity and diabetes mellitus in dogs. Excess body fat has adverse metabolic consequences, including insulin resistance, altered adipokine secretion, and changes in metabolic rate.
Your dog's diet can make a big difference in his tendency to become diabetic. Weight loss is essential for good diabetes management.
Protein, fats, and carbs are all sources of energy (calories) that can impact your dog's weight and health.
Here are the key components of a dog's diet:
- Proteins
- Fat
- Carbohydrates
- Vitamins
- Minerals
- Water
Diet doesn't directly cause Type 1 diabetes, but it does cause many other risk factors: obesity, inflammation, pancreatitis, metabolic syndrome, and autoimmune disease.
NHV Supplements Benefits
NHV's Mellit supplement helps control blood sugar levels and strengthens other organs from the imbalances caused by diabetes.
PetOmega is beneficial for decreasing insulin sensitivity and resistance.
Milk Thistle supports the organs and liver, helping with overall health.
Yucca is used for digestion, appetite, and pain management.
NHV's natural formulas provide a holistic approach to supporting canine health.
Pet Care and Management
Managing your dog's diabetes requires careful attention to their blood sugar levels. Frequent monitoring is essential, especially when using insulin alongside NHV supplements like Mellit.
It's crucial to note that each pet may respond differently to the type of insulin, so it's essential to work with your veterinarian to find the right combination for your dog.
Breed
Some breeds are more prone to diabetes than others, but it's essential to remember that any dog can get diabetes. Females are twice as likely to get diabetes as males.
The list of breeds at risk includes Alaskan Malamutes, Beagles, Boxers, and many others. These breeds are not immune to diabetes, and regular check-ups with your vet are crucial.
Here's a list of breeds that are more susceptible to diabetes:
- Alaskan Malamute
- Beagle
- Boxer
- Cairn Terrier
- Chow Chow
- Dachshund
- Doberman Pinscher
- Finnish Spitz
- German Shepherd Dog
- Golden Retriever
- Hungarian Puli
The list goes on, with other breeds like Keeshonds, Labradors, and Samoyeds also at risk. Regular monitoring and a healthy lifestyle can help prevent or manage diabetes in dogs.
Pet Care Tip
As a pet owner, you want the best for your furry friend, and that includes managing their health. Insulin is a common treatment for diabetes in pets, but it's essential to remember that each pet responds differently to the type of insulin.
Dr. Hillary Cook, a veterinary expert, recommends frequent monitoring of your pet's blood sugar levels, especially if they're on insulin. This is crucial for adjusting their treatment plan.
You may need to adjust your pet's insulin dosage or type, and NHV supplements like Mellit can be used alongside insulin.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is pumpkin good for diabetic dogs?
Yes, pumpkin is a safe food option for diabetic dogs due to its high fiber content, which can help regulate blood sugar levels.
What is the life expectancy of a dog with diabetes?
With proper treatment, a dog with diabetes can live for 1-2 years or more after diagnosis, and some may even live longer with dedicated care
Sources
- 8 Vet-Approved Home Remedies for Your Dog (petmd.com)
- These diets (chewy.com)
- Treating and Managing Diabetes Mellitus in Dogs (todaysveterinarypractice.com)
- good quality probiotic (thenaturaldogstore.com)
- he Antihyperglycaemic Activity of Berberine Arises from a Decrease of Glucose Absorption (thieme-connect.com)
- Four Leaf Rover (fourleafrover.com)
- Shop Dogs Naturally (thenaturaldogstore.com)
- Diabetes in Dogs | Symptom Relief with Natural Remedies (nhvnaturalpetproducts.com)
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