The Old Irish Setter is a breed that's been around for centuries, with its origins dating back to the 18th century in Ireland.
They were originally bred to hunt small game like rabbits and birds, and were highly valued for their keen sense of smell and energetic hunting style.
Their distinctive red coat was a result of their breeding to the Pointer and the Black and Tan Hound, which gave them their signature color.
The Old Irish Setter was a popular breed among Irish hunters, who prized their intelligence, athleticism, and loyalty.
History and Origins
The Irish Setter is a breed with a rich history, and it's fascinating to explore its origins. The breed was developed in 18th century Ireland by combining English Setters, spaniels, pointers, and Gordon Setters.
These early Irish Setters were often referred to as "red spaniels" or "modder rhu", which is Gaelic for "red dog." They came in a variety of colors, including white and red, and even had small white spots on a red coat, earning them the nickname "shower of hail" dogs.
The Irish Earl of Enniskillen is credited with popularizing the solid red color, and by 1812, he only had red dogs in his kennels. Other breeders, such as Jason Hazzard and Sir St. George Gore, also favored the red color.
A fresh viewpoint: Why Do Old Dogs Stop Eating
History
The Irish Setter's history is a fascinating one. The breed was developed in Ireland in the 18th century by combining English Setters, spaniels, pointers, and Gordon Setters.
These early Irish Setters were sometimes called red spaniels or modder rhu, which is Gaelic for "red dog." They often had white and red coats instead of the solid dark red we see today.
The Irish Earl of Enniskillen may have started the trend for solid red dogs, and by 1812, he only kept that type in his kennels. Other breeders like Jason Hazzard of Timaskea in County Fermanagh and Sir St. George Gore also preferred the red dogs.
A dog named Elcho was the first Irish Setter imported to the United States in 1875 and became a star in both the show ring and the field.
Related reading: Walk Dogs
Information and Pictures
The history of this topic is rich and fascinating, and there's a wealth of information to explore.
The ancient civilization that first developed this concept dates back to around 3000 BCE.
They used intricate carvings and murals to depict their understanding of the world.
These early depictions often featured symbolic animals and geometric shapes.
The use of these symbols was not just decorative, but held deep meaning and significance.
In fact, some of these symbols are still used today in various forms of art and culture.
The ancient texts that described this concept were often written on clay tablets or papyrus scrolls.
These texts contained valuable information about the history and development of this concept.
Some of the most significant texts were discovered in the ruins of ancient cities, such as the Library of Ashurbanipal.
Health and Grooming
Irish Setters are generally clean dogs and don't have a strong odor, unless they've rolled in something smelly on their walks.
Their beautiful coat requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best, and weekly brushing is recommended to prevent matting and keep their coat free from tangles.
During shedding seasons, which occur twice a year, more frequent brushing may be necessary to manage the amount of loose hair.
It's essential to check your Irish Setter's ears weekly and wipe them out with a cotton ball moistened with a cleanser recommended by your veterinarian to prevent ear infections.
To keep your Irish Setter's coat shiny and tangle-free, brush them at least every other day.
Here are some essential grooming tasks to perform weekly:
- Check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection on the skin, in the ears, nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet.
- Look for redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin and in the ears, nose, mouth, and eyes.
- Check your Irish Setter's eyes for redness or discharge.
Setter Health
Setter Health is a crucial aspect of their overall well-being. Regular exercise, such as daily walks and playtime, can help maintain a healthy weight and prevent obesity.
A well-balanced diet is essential for Setters, consisting of high-quality protein, moderate fat, and complex carbohydrates. A study found that Setters who consumed a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids experienced improved skin and coat health.
Regular grooming is vital to prevent matting and tangling of their thick coat. Brushing your Setter at least twice a week can help prevent these issues and distribute skin oils for a healthy coat.
Setters are prone to certain health issues, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems, due to their large size and deep chest. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify these issues early on, preventing more serious problems from developing.
Additional reading: Miniature Schnauzer Old Age Problems
Coat Color and Grooming
The Irish Setter's coat is one of its most striking features, with a burnished mahogany or rich chestnut red color that's moderately long and straight on the body. They have a beautiful, silky coat that requires regular grooming to keep it looking its best.
To keep your Irish Setter's coat shiny and tangle-free, brush them at least every other day. During shedding seasons, which occur twice a year, more frequent brushing may be necessary to manage the amount of loose hair.
Irish Setters are generally clean dogs and do not have a strong odor, unless they've gone through something smelly on their walks. You can bathe them more frequently if you want, and you'll need to if you plan to show them.
Use a shampoo made for dogs to avoid drying out their coat and skin. Brushing your Irish Setter regularly will also help prevent matting and keep their coat free from tangles.
Here are some tips for grooming your Irish Setter:
- Brush your Irish Setter at least every other day
- Check for burrs and other debris any time they've been out in the field or on a hike
- Use a shampoo made for dogs to avoid drying out their coat and skin
- Brush their ears weekly and wipe them out with a cleanser recommended by your veterinarian
- Check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection on the skin, in the ears, nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet.
Training and Hunting
Training your old Irish Setter requires a deep understanding of their unique personality and needs. Irish Setters are intelligent and eager to please, but they can also be independent thinkers and may exhibit a stubborn streak at times.
To establish a strong bond with your setter, it's essential to spend time bonding with them. This will improve your relationship and enhance your dog training sessions and time spent chasing birds.
Irish Setters work best for those with whom they have a bond, and they are prepared to give more than they receive. If there's no bond between trainer and dog, there will be difficulties.
Positive reinforcement training methods that involve rewards, praise, and consistency work best with this breed. They respond well to gentle guidance and patience.
Here are some tips to keep in mind when training your Irish Setter:
- Start training your Irish Setter from an early age to establish good habits and basic obedience commands.
- Keep training sessions interesting and varied to prevent boredom.
- Socialisation is also crucial for Irish Setters to ensure they are comfortable and well-behaved in different situations and around other animals and people.
With the right approach, patience, and consistency, Irish Setters can become well-trained and obedient companions.
Temperament and Care
Irish Setters are known for their lively and affectionate temperament, making them wonderful family pets.
They thrive on human companionship and are often referred to as "velcro dogs" due to their tendency to stick close to their loved ones.
Irish Setters are intelligent and eager to please, making them trainable with positive reinforcement methods.
These dogs require regular exercise to help channel their energy and maintain their mental well-being.
Irish Setters have a playful and exuberant personality, always ready for a game or adventure.
Here are some exercise tips to keep your Irish Setter happy and healthy:
- Provide at least 30 minutes of exercise per day, such as a brisk walk or playtime in a securely fenced area.
- Consider activities that challenge their mind, such as obedience training or scent work.
- Avoid leaving your Irish Setter alone for long periods without exercise or mental stimulation.
Insufficient exercise and mental stimulation can lead to boredom and potentially destructive behaviour, so be sure to prioritize your Irish Setter's needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the lifespan of an Irish Setter?
The average lifespan of an Irish Setter is around 14 years. However, with proper care and attention to potential health issues, many Irish Setters can live a long and healthy life.
Are Irish Setters good house dogs?
Irish Setters are generally friendly family dogs, but their energetic nature may not make them the best fit for households with small children or those seeking a guard dog. They're better suited for active families who can provide plenty of exercise and attention.
Who are the famous Irish Setters?
Famous Irish Setters include Alex from the Stroh's beer commercials and Garry Owen, the pet of Maine Governor Percival Proctor Baxter. These notable Irish Setters have made a lasting impression in popular culture.
Sources
- King Timahoe (presidentialpetmuseum.com)
- Irish Setter Rescue in New Jersey (irishrescue.org)
- Irish Setter Club of Ohio Rescue (irishsetterclubofohio.com)
- NorCal Irish Setter Rescue, Inc. (facebook.com)
- The Irish Setter Club of America (irishsetterclub.org)
- The Irish Setter – Its History & Training (amzn.to)
- International Irish Red Setter Club (iirsc.org)
- Irish Setter Club (dogsnz.org.nz)
- Ierse Setter Club (iersesetterclub.be)
- lerse Setter Club (iersesetterclub.nl)
- Irish Setter Club Deutschland e.V. (irish-setter-club.de)
- Svenska Irländsk Setterklubben (sisk.se)
- Norskirsksetterklub (nisk.no)
- Irish Setter Club of Canada (irishsetterclubofcanada.com)
- Irish Setter Association (isae.org.uk)
- Irish Setter Dog Breed Information and Pictures (dogbreedinfo.com)
- Share this page on facebook (facebook.com)
- Irish Setter Complete Owner’s Manual (amazon.co.uk)
- Irish Setter Guide | Exercise Needs | Stories & Tips (borrowmydoggy.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com