The Patterdale Terrier Brown and Black is a beloved breed known for its distinctive appearance and energetic personality.
This breed is a result of crossing the Old English Black and Tan Terrier with the local Fell Terrier in England.
Their brown coat is a result of a genetic variation that causes the production of eumelanin, the pigment responsible for their black coat.
Their black coat is a result of the dominant black gene, which masks the brown color, creating a solid black appearance.
In terms of size, Patterdale Terriers typically weigh between 13-17 pounds and stand between 10-14 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their compact, athletic build makes them well-suited for their original purpose as working terriers.
Here's an interesting read: Yorkshire Terrier Coat
The Appearance
They're quite the attractive dogs, Patterdale Terriers. Their coat is typically dense and wiry, coming in black, red, chocolate, or bronze.
Their broad head with a short muzzle and dark, expressive eyes gives them a unique and endearing look. With an average height of 25-40 cm and weight ranging from 5-7 kg, they're small but sturdy.
Their build is strong and agile, perfect for their energetic gait. Patterdale Terriers exude confidence in their stance and movement.
Their appearance can vary, but they all share similar builds. Ones with broken or rough coats are more likely to have furnishings, such as eyebrows and beards.
Their firm yet flexible chests allow them to squeeze into narrow spaces, making them great at "going to ground" or pursuing prey in their burrows.
Temperament and Care
Patterdale Terriers are fearless and active dogs, always on the go for the better part of each day. They have a strong hunting instinct that can never fully be quelled, and will try to chase after anything that moves.
Regular exercise is essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated, and they require plenty of playtime and interactive toys to prevent boredom and destructive behavior. They thrive in active households and enjoy regular walks to keep them happy and healthy.
Patterdales are highly intelligent and form strong bonds with their families, but they can be mischievous and sneaky in order to get their own way. They love being around people, but can be cat/small animals aggressive and have a very strong prey-hunt drive.
Temperament & Intelligence
Patterdale Terriers have a bold and confident temperament, requiring consistent training to thrive.
They are fearless and friendly, but also have a strong prey-hunt drive, which can make them cat/small animals aggressive if not socialized early.
These dogs are highly intelligent and form strong bonds with their families, being affectionate, funny, friendly, and devoted.
They are outgoing and lively, always on the go, and need plenty of exercise to keep them mentally and physically stimulated.
Regular walks, playtime, and interactive toys are essential for their well-being, as they can become irritable and display undesirable behaviors if not exercised enough.
Patterdales can be trained, and respond to firm handling, but may get overconfident and need you to show them their limits.
They are usually okay with strangers, but need early socialization to get used to different people being around them.
Their strong hunting instinct can never fully be quelled, and they will try to chase after anything that moves, including birds, cats, bikes, and even cars, which requires strict training to prevent unwanted accidents.
Patterdales are loyal, happy dogs who will enjoy a good cuddle session on the couch or a play session out in the garden, but they need a secure area when off-leash to prevent them from chasing after anything that catches their attention.
Not Widely Recognized
The Patterdale Terrier is not as widely recognized as some other breeds, with the American Kennel Club not formally recognizing them. However, they are recognized by the Continental Kennel Club, the United Kennel Club, and the Rare Breed Association.
Check this out: American Kennel Club Lancashire Heeler
Exercise
Patterdale Terriers need at least 30-60 minutes of exercise each day, along with lots of mental stimulation, to keep them happy and healthy.
Exercise is essential for Patterdales, as it helps prevent boredom-related behavior issues and keeps them mentally stimulated.
Patterdale Terriers thrive on activities like brisk walks, playtime, and interactive games, which provide both physical and mental stimulation.
A daily routine should include at least two 30-60 minute walks, as well as playtime and interactive games, to meet their energy needs.
Engaging in activities that provide physical and mental stimulation is key to a happy and well-behaved Patterdale Terrier.
Patterdale Terriers make excellent running and hiking partners, and are best suited for a home with a yard, even though they might seem ideal for apartment living.
They can be prone to barking, which might not be suitable for apartment living, especially in condo settings.
Patterdale Terriers love games like fetch and football, and they're also keen swimmers, so consider incorporating these activities into their daily routine.
A secure and high fence is essential for any gardens, as these dogs are extremely curious and may try to dig underneath the fence.
Grooming and Health
Patterdale Terriers require regular grooming to prevent matting and shedding, so be sure to brush their coat at least once a week.
Their coat type will determine the frequency of brushing and trimming or hand stripping needed. For example, the smooth coat is the easiest to care for, requiring only weekly brushing, while rough or broken coats need more frequent brushing and trimming.
Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care are also essential for maintaining their overall well-being. This can be done by trimming their nails every 3 to 4 weeks, cleaning their ears about once a month, and brushing their teeth every day.
Recommended read: Smooth Coat Fox Terrier Puppies
Here's a quick rundown of the grooming needs for Patterdale Terriers:
It's also a good idea to introduce grooming routines early on to accustom them to the process. This will help them become comfortable with the grooming process and make it a positive experience for both you and your Patterdale Terrier.
Grooming Needs
Patterdale Terriers have minimal grooming needs, requiring only a weekly brush to remove loose hair and prevent matting.
They are low shedders, but may benefit from occasional baths to keep their coat clean and healthy. Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care are also essential for maintaining their overall well-being.
You'll need to clean their ears about once a month, brush their teeth every day, and trim their nails about every 3 to 4 weeks.
Health
Patterdale Terriers are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they may face certain health issues.
Regular veterinary check-ups and keeping an eye out for any signs of discomfort or changes in behavior can help in early detection and treatment of these health issues.
Some common health concerns for Patterdale Terriers include patellar luxation, a dislocation of the kneecap, and eye problems such as cataracts and retinal dysplasia.
Providing proper nutrition, regular exercise, and maintaining good dental hygiene are essential in preventing potential health problems.
A healthy Patterdale Terrier can live up to 15 years, making regular care and attention a long-term commitment.
Here are some common health issues that Patterdale Terriers may face:
- Patellar luxation
- Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
- Eye problems (cataracts, retinal dysplasia)
- Obesity
- Glaucoma
- Lens luxation
- Dry skin
- Hip dysplasia
- Intervertebral disc disease
Choosing a Pet
Patterdale Terriers are suitable for first-time owners and can bring joy to your family. They're a great breed to consider if you're new to dog ownership.
They get along well with other dogs, but it's essential to consider their high prey drive when introducing them to smaller pets. It's not recommended to bring a Patterdale into a household with smaller pets like cats or hamsters if the dog is older.
If you do have smaller pets, socializing your Patterdale well and raising them together from a young age can help prevent any problems.
Recommended read: Can Pit Bulls Make Good Pets
Choosing a Pet
If you're considering a Patterdale Terrier as a pet, they can be a great choice for first-time owners and bring joy to your family.
Patterdale Terriers get along well with other dogs, but they have a strong prey drive, so it's essential to consider this when introducing them to smaller pets.
They might do better in homes without smaller pets like cats and hamsters, but if your dog is raised alongside them and socialized well, there likely won't be any problems.
It's not recommended to bring an older Patterdale Terrier into a household with smaller pets, as this can lead to conflicts.
Finding a Reputable Breeder or Rescue
Finding a reputable breeder or rescue organisation is crucial when looking for a Patterdale Terrier. You need to find a breeder who prioritises the health and welfare of their dogs.
Visit the breeder's premises to meet the puppies and their parents. This will give you a good idea of the breeder's operation and the dogs' living conditions.
A fresh viewpoint: Staff Bull Terrier Breeders
Discuss health testing and the breed standard with the breeder. This will help you understand their approach to breeding and whether they're prioritising the health and well-being of their dogs.
Research rescue organisations that specialise in terrier breeds if you're considering adoption. These organisations frequently have Patterdales available for rehoming due to their energetic nature.
Thoroughly vet any potential breeders or rescue organisations before making a decision. Ensure they have a good reputation and adhere to ethical breeding practices.
Is This For You?
If you're considering a Patterdale Terrier as a pet, they can be a great choice for first-time owners. This breed is known for being suitable for families with children.
Their rich history and distinctive characteristics make them an interesting companion. With the right care, a Patterdale Terrier can thrive in a variety of living situations.
Exercise needs to be considered when choosing a breed, and Patterdale Terriers require regular physical activity to stay happy and healthy.
Pet Ownership
Considering a Patterdale Terrier as a pet can be a great decision, especially for first-time owners, as they are adaptable and loyal dogs that thrive in a loving environment.
Patterdale Terriers have high energy levels, but with regular exercise and mental stimulation, they can easily fit into a variety of lifestyles.
They are suitable for homes without smaller pets like cats and hamsters, but socialization is key to ensure a smooth coexistence.
Owning a Patterdale Terrier involves regular expenses for food, grooming, and healthcare, including vaccinations and preventive medication for common health issues like fleas and ticks.
In fact, a reputable breeder or rescue organisation is crucial in ensuring the health and welfare of your potential pet.
Pet Ownership Costs
Owning a pet comes with a range of expenses, from food and grooming to veterinary care and supplies.
Food and treats can be a significant cost, especially for breeds that require regular feeding, like the Patterdale Terrier.
Grooming needs vary depending on the breed, but regular brushing and nail trimming are essential for most pets.
Veterinary care is an ongoing cost that includes vaccinations and preventive medication for common health issues like fleas and ticks.
Toys and other supplies, such as bedding and leashes, will also contribute to the total cost of pet ownership.
Initial costs, like purchasing a pet from a reputable breeder or adopting from a rescue organisation, can be a significant expense upfront.
Owning Essentials
Owning a Patterdale Terrier can be a wonderful experience, but it's essential to be prepared for the costs involved. Owning a Patterdale Terrier involves regular expenses for food.
You'll need to budget for food, which can vary depending on the dog's age, size, and activity level. A Patterdale Terrier's high energy levels mean they require a nutrient-rich diet to keep them healthy.
Grooming supplies are another essential cost to consider. Regular grooming is necessary to keep your Patterdale Terrier's coat clean and healthy.
On a similar theme: Healthy Bull Terrier
Veterinary care is a significant expense for any dog owner, and Patterdale Terriers are no exception. You'll need to budget for vaccinations, preventive medication for common health issues like fleas and ticks, and regular check-ups with your veterinarian.
Toys and other supplies will also contribute to the total cost of ownership.
Owning a Patterdale Terrier
Owning a Patterdale Terrier can be a great experience, especially for first-time owners who provide a loving and consistent environment. These dogs are adaptable and loyal, making them an excellent choice for those new to dog ownership.
Patterdale Terriers are high-energy dogs that require regular exercise and mental stimulation to thrive. With a fenced garden, they can play and dig to their heart's content.
Finding a reputable breeder or rescue organisation is crucial to ensure the health and welfare of your potential pet. This will also help you avoid costly vet bills down the line.
Owning a Patterdale Terrier involves regular expenses for food, grooming, and healthcare, including vaccinations and preventive medication for common health issues like fleas and ticks. Budget for these costs when considering bringing a Patterdale Terrier into your home.
Patterdale Terriers are intelligent and intuitive dogs that can be trained with positive methods. They enjoy learning tricks and will respond well to patience and treats.
These dogs are also excellent watchdogs, alerting you to anything unfamiliar by barking. They can be protective of their family, so be prepared to give them plenty of attention and affection.
Frequently Asked Questions
What two breeds make a Patterdale?
The Patterdale Terrier's origins are unclear, but it's believed to be a cross between the Northumberland Pit terrier and the Old English terrier, or possibly the Fell terrier and the Border Terrier. Its exact ancestry remains a topic of debate among breed historians.
Are Patterdale Terriers rare?
Yes, Patterdale Terriers are a relatively rare breed. This makes them a unique and sought-after companion for dog enthusiasts.
Sources
- minimal grooming needs (akc.org)
- Patterdale Terrier Dogs - Breeds (omlet.us)
- Patterdale Terrier Dog Breed Information and Pictures (dogbreedinfo.com)
- Patterdale Terrier Club of America (ptca.us)
- Rare Breed Association (arba.org)
- United Kennel Club (ukcdogs.com)
- Continental Kennel Club (ckcusa.com)
- Patterdale Terrier dog breed information (noahsdogs.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com