Patterdale Terrier Health Problems and How to Prevent Them

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Posted Oct 11, 2024

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Close-up of Patterdale Terrier Dog in a Pink Collar
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Patterdale Terriers are a relatively healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health problems. Hip dysplasia is a common issue, with 25% of Patterdale Terriers affected.

Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help prevent hip dysplasia. This includes daily walks and playtime, as well as a nutritious diet rich in protein and omega-3 fatty acids.

Patterdale Terriers can also be susceptible to eye problems, with 15% of the breed affected by cataracts. Regular eye exams can help identify any issues early on.

Proper care and attention can help prevent eye problems in Patterdale Terriers, including keeping their eyes clean and free of debris.

If this caught your attention, see: Boxer Dog Breed Health Problems

Common Health Issues

Patterdale Terriers are prone to certain health issues, and being aware of them can help you provide the best care for your furry friend.

Many diseases and health conditions in Patterdale Terriers are genetic, meaning they're related to the breed. This doesn't mean your dog will definitely develop these problems, but rather that she's more at risk than other dogs.

Related reading: Border Terriers

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Some common issues seen in Patterdale Terriers include periodontal disease, which can be prevented by brushing your dog's teeth daily. This is a crucial habit to get into, as it can help prevent a range of problems, from bad breath to broken teeth.

You should also keep an eye out for changes in your dog's appetite or water consumption, as these can be signs of underlying health issues. Other warning signs include tartar build-up, bad breath, red gums, or broken teeth, itchy skin, hair loss, lethargy, mental dullness, or excessive sleeping, and fearfulness, aggression, or other behavioral changes.

Here are some specific symptoms to watch out for:

  • Change in appetite or water consumption
  • Tartar build-up, bad breath, red gums, or broken teeth
  • Itchy skin (scratching, chewing, or licking), hair loss
  • Lethargy, mental dullness, or excessive sleeping
  • Fearfulness, aggression, or other behavioral changes

Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can help catch any potential problems early on, and with a little knowledge and attention, you can help keep your Patterdale Terrier happy and healthy for years to come.

Specific Health Problems

Patterdale terriers are prone to certain health problems that can affect their quality of life. Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is a common condition in dogs with long backs and short legs, which may include your Patterdale. This disease is caused when the jelly-like cushion between one or more vertebrae slips or ruptures, causing the disc to press on the spinal cord.

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If your dog is suddenly unable or unwilling to jump up or go up stairs, is reluctant to move around, has a hunched back, cries out, or refuses to eat or go potty, he is likely in severe pain. Weight control helps to prevent this problem, and using ramps or steps from puppyhood can also help reduce the risk of IVDD.

Some Patterdale terriers may also be at risk for eye problems, including glaucoma, cataracts, and primary lens luxation (PLL). Glaucoma is an extremely painful disease that rapidly leads to blindness if left untreated. We'll perform regular eye exams to diagnose and start treatment as early as possible.

Infections

Patterdale Terriers are susceptible to bacterial and viral infections, the same ones that all dogs can get.

These infections can be serious and even life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Parvo, rabies, and distemper are just a few examples of the infections Patterdale Terriers can contract.

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Many of these infections are preventable through vaccination, which is a crucial step in keeping your Patterdale Terrier healthy.

We will recommend vaccination based on the diseases we see in our area, your dog's age, and other factors.

Regular veterinary check-ups are also essential in detecting any potential health issues early on.

Your Terrier's Health

Patterdale Terriers are prone to certain health issues, and it's essential to be aware of them to provide the best care for your furry friend. Many diseases and health conditions are genetic, meaning they're related to your pet's breed.

Brushing your dog's teeth daily can prevent periodontal disease. This is a crucial aspect of your Terrier's oral health, and it's something you can easily do at home.

Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) is a common condition in dogs with long backs and short legs, which may include your Patterdale. This condition can cause severe pain and even paralysis, so it's crucial to recognize the symptoms.

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Some common symptoms of IVDD include sudden inability or unwillingness to jump up or go up stairs, reluctance to move around, a hunched back, crying out, or refusal to eat or go potty. If you notice any of these symptoms, don't wait – call your veterinarian or an emergency clinic immediately.

You can help prevent IVDD by maintaining a healthy weight for your Terrier and using ramps or steps from puppyhood on. This will reduce the stress on their back and prevent potential problems.

Any abnormal symptom could be a sign of serious disease, or it could just be a minor or temporary problem. The important thing is to be able to tell when to seek veterinary help, and how urgently.

Here are some common signs to watch out for:

  • Change in appetite or water consumption
  • Tartar build-up, bad breath, red gums, or broken teeth
  • Itchy skin (scratching, chewing, or licking), hair loss
  • Lethargy, mental dullness, or excessive sleeping
  • Fearfulness, aggression, or other behavioral changes

Patterdale Terriers are susceptible to bacterial and viral infections, such as parvo, rabies, and distemper. Many of these infections are preventable through vaccination, which your veterinarian will recommend based on the diseases they see in your area, your Terrier's age, and other factors.

Knee

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Knee problems can be a concern for Patterdale owners.

Sometimes your Patterdale's kneecap (patella) may slip out of place, a condition called patellar luxation.

You might notice that he runs along and suddenly picks up a back leg and skips or hops for a few strides.

Then he kicks his leg out sideways to pop the kneecap back in place, and he's fine again.

If the problem is mild and involves only one leg, your friend may not require much treatment beyond arthritis medication.

Surgery may be needed to realign the kneecap to keep it from popping out of place if symptoms are severe.

Care and Maintenance

To keep your Patterdale Terrier happy and healthy, it's essential to watch her diet and make sure she gets plenty of exercise. Regularly brushing her teeth and coat is also crucial.

You should also be aware of your dog's behavior and call a pet emergency hospital if something seems unusual. Be sure to adhere to the schedule of examinations and vaccinations that your vet recommends. This is when they'll give your dog the necessary "check-ups" and test for diseases and conditions that are common in Patterdales.

Signing up for pet health insurance is another very important step in caring for your pet. It will help you cover the costs of medical tests and procedures your dog will need throughout her life.

Obesity

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Obesity can be a significant health problem in Patterdale Terriers.

It is a serious disease that may cause or worsen joint problems, metabolic and digestive disorders, back pain, and heart disease.

Giving your pal leftover people food and doggie treats may seem like a way to show love, but it can actually "love her to death."

Instead, give her a hug, brush her fur or teeth, play a game with her, or take her for a walk.

She'll feel better, and so will you!

Care and Lifestyle

Taking care of your Patterdale Terrier is all about common sense. Watch her diet and make sure she gets plenty of exercise.

Regular grooming is essential, so brush her teeth and coat regularly. This will help prevent dental problems and keep her coat looking its best. We recommend brushing her teeth at least twice a week and her coat at least weekly.

It's also crucial to supervise your pet as you would a toddler, keeping doors closed and blocking off rooms as necessary to keep her out of trouble.

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Here's a quick rundown of her routine care needs:

  • Brush her coat at least weekly
  • Brush her teeth at least twice a week
  • Clean her ears weekly
  • Keep her mind and body active with regular exercise and mental stimulation

Patterdale Terriers need regular exercise, but don't overdo it at first. Feed a high-quality diet appropriate for her age and keep her diet consistent. Don't give her people food, as this can lead to digestive problems.

By following these simple care and lifestyle tips, you'll be well on your way to raising a happy and healthy Patterdale Terrier.

Spay or Neuter

Having your Patterdale spayed or neutered is one of the best things you can do for her. This surgery decreases the likelihood of certain types of cancers and eliminates the possibility of your pet becoming pregnant or fathering unwanted puppies.

Spaying or neutering your Patterdale also gives you the chance to identify and address some of the diseases she's likely to develop. While she's under anesthesia, we can perform other procedures that are convenient for you, such as hip X-rays or extracting a puppy tooth.

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Routine blood testing prior to surgery helps us identify and take precautions for common problems that increase anesthetic or surgical risk. Don't worry, we'll discuss the specific problems we'll be looking for when the time arrives.

By having your Patterdale spayed or neutered, you're not only preventing unwanted litters, but also ensuring her overall health and well-being.

Health Risks and Emergencies

Patterdale Terriers are prone to certain health risks due to their breed. Many diseases and health conditions are genetic, meaning they are related to your pet's breed.

Some common issues seen in Patterdale Terriers include a higher risk of periodontal disease, which can be prevented by brushing your dog's teeth daily. This guide contains general health information important to all canines as well as the most important genetic predispositions for Patterdale Terriers.

If you notice any unusual signs or symptoms in your Patterdale Terrier, it's essential to check with your veterinarian. Some potential warning signs of emergencies include scratching or shaking the head, tender ears, or ear discharge, as well as other symptoms such as inability or straining to urinate, cloudiness or redness in the eyes, and slow or stunted growth.

  • Scratching or shaking the head, tender ears, or ear discharge
  • Inability or straining to urinate; discolored urine
  • Cloudiness, redness, itching, or any other abnormality involving the eyes
  • Unwilling to jump, pain, hunched back, paralysis
  • Coughing, exercise intolerance, rapid breathing at rest
  • Slow or stunted growth; sometimes seizures after eating

Suspected Risks

Close-Up Shot of a Bull Terrier near Neon Light
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Patterdale Terriers are at a higher risk of certain diseases due to their breed. Many diseases and health conditions are genetic, meaning they are related to your pet's breed.

DNA testing is a rapidly advancing field that can help in the diagnosis of inherited diseases before they become a problem. For the most up-to-date information on DNA and other screening tests available for your pal, visit www.Genesis4Pets.com.

If you have a common dog breed, there's probably a lot of genetic research and clinical epidemiological data that have been collected and analyzed over the years. This large amount of data means that we can confidently predict higher than average risk of certain diseases for these breeds.

While there's no stockpile of documented history for rare breeds, we can make educated guesses based on disease risks for dog breeds that share conformational or genetic links with your Patterdale Terrier.

Brushing your dog's teeth daily can prevent periodontal disease, a common issue seen in Patterdale Terriers.

Emergencies

A Close-Up Shot of a Yorkshire Terrier on Grass
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If you notice your pet exhibiting any of the following signs, seek medical care immediately. Scratching or shaking the head, tender ears, or ear discharge are all red flags that require prompt attention.

Inability to urinate or straining to do so, accompanied by discolored urine, is a serious issue that needs to be addressed right away.

Cloudiness, redness, itching, or any other abnormality involving the eyes can be a sign of a serious eye infection or other condition.

Unwillingness to jump, pain, a hunched back, or paralysis are all symptoms that require immediate veterinary attention.

Coughing, exercise intolerance, or rapid breathing at rest can be indicative of a respiratory issue that needs to be treated promptly.

Slow or stunted growth, and in some cases, seizures after eating, are also signs that warrant a trip to the vet.

Veterinary Care and Costs

Regular check-ups with your veterinarian are crucial to ensure your Patterdale Terrier stays healthy. These check-ups will help identify any potential health issues early on.

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You should adhere to the schedule of examinations and vaccinations recommended by your veterinarian. This will give your Patterdale Terrier the necessary "check-ups" and test for diseases and conditions that are common in Patterdales.

Pet health insurance is a must-have to cover the costs of medical tests and procedures your Patterdale Terrier will need throughout her life. This will help you avoid financial burdens when your pet requires veterinary care.

The cost of owning a Patterdale Terrier includes veterinary care, which can be a significant expense. You should factor this into your budget when considering bringing a Patterdale Terrier into your family.

Here are some estimated costs associated with veterinary care:

  • Dietary costs for your Patterdale Terrier
  • Veterinary care
  • Pet insurance
  • Kennels or dog sitters
  • Toys and equipment

General Health Information

Patterdale Terriers are prone to certain health issues due to their genetic makeup. Many diseases and health conditions are related to a dog's breed, and Patterdale Terriers are no exception.

Knowing about these potential health concerns can help you tailor a preventive health plan for your Patterdale Terrier. This can help you watch for and hopefully prevent some predictable risks.

Close-Up Shot of a Boston Terrier Dog
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Brushing your dog's teeth daily is a simple yet effective way to prevent periodontal disease. Regular dental care can go a long way in keeping your Patterdale Terrier healthy.

Genetic predispositions can increase the risk of certain health issues in Patterdale Terriers. However, this doesn't mean your dog will definitely develop these problems.

Here are some general health information important to all canines:

  • Many diseases and health conditions are genetic, meaning they are related to your pet's breed.
  • There is a general consensus among canine genetic researchers and veterinary practitioners that the conditions described have a significant rate of incidence and/or impact in this breed.
  • Brushing your dog's teeth daily will prevent periodontal disease.

Allergies and Other Issues

Patterdale terriers are prone to skin allergies, specifically atopy, which makes their skin itchy. This condition often affects the feet, belly, folds of the skin, and ears.

Symptoms of atopy typically start between the ages of one and three and can worsen every year. Licking the paws, rubbing the face, and frequent ear infections are common signs.

The good news is that there are many treatment options available for atopy, so if you suspect your Patterdale is suffering, don't hesitate to consult with a veterinarian.

Parasites

Fell Terriers can be infested with a wide range of parasites, including fleas, ticks, and ear mites, which can cause discomfort and pain.

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These parasites can get into your dog's system through contaminated soil, unclean water, or being bitten by an infected mosquito.

Hookworms, roundworms, heartworms, and whipworms are all potential invaders, and can be transmitted to you or a family member.

Some of these parasites can even cause death, so it's crucial to test for them regularly.

Preventive medication can be recommended as necessary to keep your Fell Terrier healthy.

Fell Terriers are at risk of being infested with ear mites, which can cause intense itching and discomfort.

These parasites can be transmitted to you or a family member, making them a serious concern for everyone in the household.

Regular testing is essential to catch these parasites before they cause harm.

Allergies

Allergies can be a real nuisance for Patterdales, making their skin itchy and causing them to lick their paws and rub their face. Symptoms typically start between the ages of one and three and can get worse every year.

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The feet, belly, folds of the skin, and ears are commonly affected areas. This skin allergy is called atopy, and it's a common issue in Patterdales.

Licking the paws, rubbing the face, and frequent ear infections are the most common signs of atopy in dogs. These symptoms can be a real challenge for pet owners.

The good news is that there are many treatment options available for atopy in dogs. These options can help alleviate the symptoms and improve your Patterdale's quality of life.

Geneva Cremin

Writer

Geneva Cremin is a seasoned writer with a passion for creating informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for research, she has developed a unique voice that resonates with readers across various topics. Geneva's writing portfolio showcases her versatility, from in-depth articles on pet licensing and certification to other engaging subjects.