Pekingese Dog Origin and History

The Pekingese dog has a rich and fascinating history that spans over 2,000 years. They originated in ancient China, specifically in the Forbidden City of Beijing, where they were bred as companions for royalty.

Their ancestors were likely small dogs that were crossed with other breeds to create the distinctive Pekingese we know today. The breed was highly valued for its loyalty and affectionate nature, making it a beloved companion for Chinese emperors.

One of the most interesting facts about Pekingese dogs is that they were often mummified and buried with their owners to ensure their companionship in the afterlife. This practice was a testament to the deep bond between the dogs and their human families.

The Pekingese Origin story is a fascinating one. It's a breed that was created by Buddhist monks in China over 2,000 years ago.

The monks were looking for a powerful religious symbol to represent the tamed lion from Buddha's teachings, but the lion didn't exist in China. They chose the smallest, hairiest dogs they could find to breed into a miniature lion.

These dogs became sacred symbols owned exclusively by the Imperial family, and removing them from the palace precinct was punishable by death. They were so highly valued that breeding them was a careful and deliberate process.

The Pekingese was one of the earliest breeds with a written standard, outlining exactly what the breed should look like. This attention to detail is a testament to the importance of these dogs in Chinese culture.

The breed's creation was a response to the need for a powerful symbol, and it's amazing to think about how much history and significance is wrapped up in this small dog.

The Pekingese dog has a rich history that's full of fascinating facts.

The Pekingese dog originated in China over 2,000 years ago. They were bred as companions for royalty and were known as the "Lion Dog."

One of the most interesting facts about the Pekingese is that they were highly valued by Chinese emperors.

The Pekingese was often depicted in Chinese art and literature, showcasing their importance in Chinese culture. They were also given as gifts to other countries, including the United States.

The Pekingese dog's flat face and short snout make them prone to breathing difficulties. However, they are generally a healthy breed with a long lifespan.

The Pekingese breed was first introduced to the West through various means, including trickery and tribute.

A handful of Pekingese dogs made their way to the West, with some being smuggled out of the palace by servants and eunuchs who risked severe torture and even death for doing so.

The famous "Ah Cum", a founding sire for the breed, was smuggled to Britain in 1896 hidden in a crate of Japanese deer.

Several Pekingese dogs were gifted to well-connected Americans, including financier John Pierpont Morgan and President Theodore Roosevelt's daughter Alice.

Dr. Frederick Samuel Heuston, an Irish surgeon teaching in China, received a pair of Pekingese as a sign of royal favor after he set up vaccination clinics to combat smallpox.

The British middle class began breeding and exhibiting the Pekingese at shows, making them a popular toy breed.

After the Chinese Revolution in 1911, the West became the steward of the dogs that were once held most precious by the Chinese imperial family.

The Pekingese is often referred to as the "Perfect Little Beauty" due to its stunning appearance.

This nickname is well-deserved, considering the breed's long history as a companion dog to Chinese royalty. They were bred to be small, fluffy, and endearing, with a flat face and a short, curved muzzle.

Their distinctive appearance is a result of selective breeding over thousands of years. The Pekingese was a favorite of Chinese emperors, who prized their small size and affectionate nature.

In fact, the breed was so beloved by the emperor that they were often carried around in palanquins to protect them from the elements. This pampered lifestyle helped to establish the Pekingese as a true lap dog.

Additional reading: Service Dog Vest for Small Dogs