The Pembroke Welsh Corgi Black and White dog breed is a beloved companion for many families. They originated in Wales as herding dogs and were highly valued for their intelligence, energy, and loyalty.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are relatively small in size, typically weighing between 25-38 pounds and standing between 10-12 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a distinctive appearance with a short, sturdy body and long, low-set ears.
Their black and white coat is one of their most recognizable features, with a black base color and white markings on the face, chest, and legs. This unique color combination makes each Pembroke Welsh Corgi Black and White dog a one-of-a-kind companion.
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Origin and History
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is an ancient breed with a rich history that dates back over 1,000 years BCE.
Their heritage is believed to have originated from a dog resembling the Cardigan Welsh Corgi that came to Wales with the Celts.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi was named after the area of Pembrokeshire, and the derivation of the name "Corgi" may be attributed to the Celtic word for "dog".
Their size made them ideal for working with cattle, allowing them to nip at the livestock's heels while avoiding being kicked.
The Corgi's style of working actually drove the cattle farther afield rather than keeping them herded together, which allowed for a larger grazing area.
The breed was popular among Welsh crofters, who used them to herd cattle and define areas of grazing land.
The Crown abolished the practice of common land, and the crofters were able to own and farm their own land, leading to the use of more traditional herding dogs.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi found itself more frequently by the hearth than in the fields.
The breed was officially recognized by the AKC in 1934, and since then, fanciers have emphasized each breed's individualities.
The Pembroke has a foxier look and straighter legs, as well as a lack of a tail, distinguishing it from the Cardigan Welsh Corgi.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the favored dog of Queen Elizabeth II, who has kept the breed as a companion for many years.
The breed's popularity has grown steadily, and it is now among the top 50 most popular breeds for family pets in the US.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has a rather misty historical pedigree, with some historians believing they descended from Vallhunds, Swedish cattle dogs brought to Wales by the Vikings.
Others think they may have been descended from dogs brought to Wales by Flemish weavers in the 12th century.
The breed was first shown in the US in 1936 and has slowly gained in popularity, becoming a beloved companion dog.
Care
Pembroke Welsh Corgis need regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling of their fur. Brushing their coat weekly with a rubber curry brush is essential.
Their fur sheds heavily, so be prepared for regular vacuuming and cleaning. Brushing sessions should ideally last 10 minutes to fully remove loose hair.
Bathing should occur every 6 to 8 weeks, depending on their activities. This breed is not hypoallergenic and requires regular grooming to keep shedding at a minimum.
Nail trimming is crucial every 2 to 3 weeks to prevent tears and overgrowth. Regular brushing of their teeth is also necessary to maintain oral health.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are active breeds that require daily exercise to prevent obesity and stay content. They need a living arrangement with access to outdoor exercise and plenty of running area.
Daily walks and a schedule of physical stimulation are a must for this breed. They can adapt to living in the country or city, but they need to be a part of the family at all times.
Their short legs and long backs make them prone to fractures, so jumping on or off the couch is not recommended. With proper care and attention, your Pembroke Welsh Corgi can thrive in a variety of living situations.
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Health and Grooming
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are relatively low-maintenance dogs when it comes to grooming, requiring only regular brushing and combing of their plush double coat.
They shed continuously, with heavier shedding at least twice a year, so daily brushing is recommended during these times.
You'll find Pembroke Welsh Corgis in a variety of colors, including red, sable, black, tri-colored, and fawn, usually with white markings.
Their coat length varies on the body, with some having fluffy coats and excessive feathering on the ears, chest, legs, and feet.
Daily brushing is even better for preventing gum disease and bad breath, so make sure to brush your Pembroke's teeth at least two or three times a week.
Trim your Pembroke's nails once or twice a month if they don't wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems.
Checking your dog's ears weekly for redness or a bad odor can help prevent infections, so make it a habit to inspect their ears with a cotton ball and gentle ear cleaner.
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Pembroke Welsh Corgis can live up to 13.2 years on average, according to a 2024 UK study.
Their achondroplastic nature can lead to certain non-inherited health conditions, but genetic issues should also be considered.
Common health issues in Pembroke Welsh Corgis include monorchidism, Von Willebrand's disease, hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy, and inherited eye problems.
Regular veterinary exams and a healthy lifestyle can help prevent or manage these conditions.
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Exercise
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are happiest when they have a purpose, which is why they thrive on exercise and mental stimulation.
They're athletic and love spending time outdoors, making them a great fit for dog sports like agility and herding.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis enjoy competing in dog sports and are often found in agility, obedience, and herding events.
Exercise keeps them truly satisfied, and they're more likely to be happy and healthy when they're engaged in physical and mental activities.
As they're highly responsive and intelligent, they learn quickly and retain their lessons, making training a breeze.
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Temperament
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a social breed that thrives on interaction with its family. They love to be involved in the family's daily activities and will often follow their owners wherever they go.
They have a strong desire to please their owners, making them eager to learn and train. This intelligence can be both a blessing and a curse, as they can be challenging to train due to their working background, stubbornness, and high intelligence.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are naturally protective of their family and will alert them to any strangers or potential dangers. They can be cautious around new people, so early socialization is key to helping them feel comfortable in new situations.
With proper training, Pembroke Welsh Corgis can get along well with other dogs and pets in the household. However, they do have a strong herding instinct, which can cause them to nip at ankles or feet, especially in younger dogs.
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To prevent any anti-social behavior or aggression, it's essential to socialize your Pembroke Welsh Corgi with other animals, adults, and children from an early age. This will help them develop good manners and a calm temperament around new people and situations.
As a breed, Pembroke Welsh Corgis are naturally alert and will bark if they sense any potential danger. This can be a great asset as a watchdog, but it can also be a problem if they're not stimulated adequately.
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Appearance and Size
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are between 10 and 12 inches tall at the shoulders.
Their weight is no more than 30 pounds, making them a compact breed.
Their head shape is fox-like, with erect ears that are firm, medium in size, and tapered slightly to a rounded point.
These characteristics distinguish them from the Cardigan Welsh Corgi, which is longer in length, has larger ears, and slightly more curved legs.
Appearance
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi has erect ears that are in proportion to the equilateral triangle of the head. These ears are firm, medium in size, and tapered slightly to a rounded point.
Their head shape is fox-like, a distinctive feature of the breed. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi differs from the Cardigan Welsh Corgi in being shorter in length, having smaller ears, and being slightly straighter of leg.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis have somewhat lighter markings on each side of the withers caused by changes in the thickness, length, and direction of hair growth. This unique marking is a characteristic of the breed.
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a double-coated dog, which means they shed heavily all year around, with peaks in the spring and autumn. Regular brushing can help maintain their coat.
Their coat is naturally water- and dirt repellent, making it easier to care for. However, some Pembroke Welsh Corgis, known as "fluffies", may require extra attention.
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Size
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are between 10 and 12 inches tall at the shoulders.
Their height is a notable characteristic, setting them apart from other breeds.
Quick Facts and Overview
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are a beloved breed originating from Wales, and here are some quick facts about them:
Originating from Wales, Pembroke Welsh Corgis are a breed that's steeped in history and charm.
They typically stand between 9-11 inches tall for females and 10-12 inches tall for males, weighing between 20-25 pounds for females and 25-30 pounds for males.
Their dense, double coat comes in a variety of colors, including red, fawn, sable, black and white, or brindle.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are known for their friendly and outgoing personalities, making them a great addition to families.
Their intelligence and loyalty make them relatively easy to train, but they can be stubborn at times.
Here's a breakdown of the average lifespan and exercise needs for Pembroke Welsh Corgis:
Their low-maintenance coat requires only a weekly brushing session, making them a great choice for busy owners.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems, so regular check-ups with a veterinarian are essential.
The name "Corgi" comes from the Welsh words "cor" (dwarf) and "gi" (dog), and it's a name that's steeped in history and charm.
With their unique appearance and loving nature, it's no wonder that Pembroke Welsh Corgis have become a beloved breed around the world.
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Prospective Owners
If you're thinking of bringing a Pembroke Welsh Corgi Black and White into your family, you'll want to start by choosing the right breed for you. This means considering factors like your lifestyle, living situation, and the amount of time you have to devote to your new furry friend.
To get started, you'll want to choose your breed carefully. This involves researching different types of Pembroke Welsh Corgis and finding one that fits your needs. You can find more information on this process in the article section "Choose Your Breed".
You may be wondering why you should get a dog in the first place. Well, having a dog can bring numerous benefits, including improved mental and physical health, increased social connections, and a sense of responsibility and purpose. These benefits are outlined in the article section "Why Get a Dog?".
Finding a responsible breeder is crucial when bringing a new puppy into your home. A good breeder will prioritize the health, well-being, and temperament of their dogs, and will be transparent about any potential genetic issues or health concerns. You can learn more about finding a responsible breeder in the article section "Finding a Responsible Breeder".
If you're interested in getting involved in dog sports, you'll want to start by getting started in dog sports. This can be a fun and rewarding way to bond with your dog and challenge yourself and your pet. You can find more information on this process in the article section "Getting Started in Dog Sports".
Finally, if you're bringing a new puppy into your home, you'll want to learn all about puppies. This includes understanding their needs, behaviors, and developmental stages. You can find more information on this process in the article section "All About Puppies".
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much is a Pembroke Welsh Corgi worth?
A Pembroke Welsh Corgi typically costs between $1,000 to $2,200, influenced by factors like bloodline, color, and breeder expertise. The price range varies depending on the puppy's characteristics and breeder reputation.
Are Pembroke Corgis good dogs?
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are friendly, athletic, and affectionate companions, making them a popular choice for many dog owners. They are well-suited for families and individuals who want a lively yet loving pet.
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