The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a wonderful breed that makes a great companion for active families. They require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
Their thick coat needs regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling. This should be done at least 2-3 times a week.
These dogs are highly intelligent and trainable, but they can be stubborn at times. Consistent positive reinforcement is key to successful training.
With proper care and attention, a Polish Lowland Sheepdog can live up to 12-14 years.
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A Brief History
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is an old breed with a rich history. They originated in Poland and are believed to be descended from Central Asian dogs, including the Tibetan Terrier and Tibetan Mastiff.
Their name is a translation of their Polish name, “Polski Owczarek Nizinny”, which is still used in many parts of the world. They are also known as PONs in Poland and the United States.
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs almost became extinct after World War II, but thanks to the efforts of a Polish veterinarian named Dr. Danuta Hryniewics, they made a comeback in the 1950s. Smok, a male PON, played a crucial role in this revival by siring 10 litters of puppies.
In the 1800s, sheep herding declined in Poland, which led to a decline in the number of Polish Lowland Sheepdogs. However, they are now the most popular native breed in Poland and are unofficially considered the country's national dog.
A Warsaw PON named Psyche was valued for her ability to predict incoming bombs during World War II, alerting people to take cover in shelters. This shows just how intelligent and resourceful these dogs can be.
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Physical Characteristics
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a medium-sized dog with a sturdy build. They stand between 17 to 20 inches tall.
Their weight can vary, but they typically weigh between 30-55 pounds. This makes them a great companion for active families or individuals.
In terms of lifespan, Polish Lowland Sheepdogs can live between 12-14 years with proper care and attention.
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What Does It Look Like?
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a medium-sized dog, standing between 17-20 inches tall.
Males and females can weigh anywhere from 35 to 55 pounds.
They come in a variety of colors, including black, black and white, brown, beige, grey, and tri-color.
On average, they live between 12-14 years.
Coat Color and Grooming
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog's coat is a real showstopper! It's long and dense on top with a soft, thick undercoat underneath. This unique coat comes in many colors, including white with black, gray, or sandy patches.
The most common colors are white with black, gray, or tan patches, or gray with white or chocolate. You might even see a Polish Lowland Sheepdog that's all white, all black, or black and tan. Some puppies are born with a darker coat than they'll have as adults, except for those born white.
This breed is considered nonshedding, which is great news for people with allergies. However, that doesn't mean they don't need regular grooming. In fact, their shaggy coat needs to be brushed and combed thoroughly at least twice a week to keep it tangle-free.
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A bath every two months may be necessary, especially if your Polish Lowland Sheepdog loves to get dirty. And they will get dirty, with muddy paws, leaves or burrs tracked into the house, and a wet and dirty beard. You'll need to be prepared to clean up after them regularly.
Trimming is not necessary or recommended, but regular nail trimming is a must. You should trim your Polish Lowland Sheepdog's nails once a month to keep them healthy. Don't forget to check their ears weekly for dirt, redness, or a bad odor that can indicate an infection.
Temperament and Personality
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a highly intelligent breed that thrives on mental and physical stimulation. They need activities like hiking, agility training, and obedience training to keep them engaged.
Their strong will and independent nature can make them stubborn at times, but with consistent training and leadership, they can learn to follow commands. If left untrained, they may develop bad habits that are hard to break.
As a territorial breed, Polish Lowland Sheepdogs can be wary of strangers, but they are affectionate with family and friends. They have a loyal and protective nature that makes them great watchdogs.
Their bark is one of their best tools for communication, and they will often use it to express themselves. If they're not provided with proper outlets for their energy, they may resort to barking, digging, or chewing.
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are generally good with children, other pets, and other dogs, but they can hold their own if challenged by a dog. With early socialization, they can warm up to new people and pets.
Their adaptability makes them a great breed for families who need to move frequently. They'll adjust to new living situations with ease and make themselves right at home.
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Health and Care
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain conditions and diseases. They can develop hip dysplasia, a condition where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint, which can lead to arthritis as they age.
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Hip dysplasia is an inherited condition, and dogs with it shouldn't be bred. If you're buying a puppy, ask the breeder for proof that the parents have been tested for hip dysplasia and are free of problems.
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) is another condition that can affect PONs, causing the gradual deterioration of the retina and leading to night blindness and eventually daytime vision loss.
Here are some health concerns to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Immune-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia
- Hypothyroidism
- Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis (inherited neurological disorders)
On average, Polish Lowland Sheepdogs live between 10-14 years.
Health
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are generally a healthy breed, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain conditions and diseases. Hip dysplasia is a common issue, where the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint, leading to arthritis as the dog ages.
Hip dysplasia can be painful and cause lameness, but some dogs may not show outward signs of discomfort. X-ray screening is the most certain way to diagnose the problem. If you're buying a puppy, make sure to ask the breeder for proof that the parents have been tested for hip dysplasia and are free of problems.
Progressive retinal atrophy is another eye disease that affects the breed, causing gradual deterioration of the retina and leading to night blindness and eventually daytime vision loss. It's essential to get your puppy from a reputable breeder who has tested the parents for hip dysplasia and eye problems.
A reputable breeder will be honest about health problems in the breed and provide evidence of OFA or PennHIP clearances for the hips and certification from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation that the eyes are healthy. You should also ask to see written documentation that the parents were cleared of health problems that affect the breed.
Here's a rough estimate of the costs associated with diagnosing and treating hip dysplasia and hypothyroidism:
The average lifespan of a Polish Lowland Sheepdog is 10-14 years, and with proper care, they can live a long and healthy life. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian and staying on top of health issues can help prevent costly problems down the line.
Care
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a unique breed that requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and matting. Their dense, long topcoat and soft, thick undercoat need to be brushed twice a week to keep them looking their best.
They have a hypoallergenic coat, making them a great choice for those with allergies. The breed is considered non-shedding, which means less dog hair in your home.
Their coat comes in many colors, including white with black, gray, or tan patches, and gray with white or chocolate. Trimming is not necessary or recommended, so you can let their natural look shine through.
A bath every two months may be necessary, but be sure to brush and comb thoroughly before bathing to prevent tangles. Detangling spray can be a big help in this process.
Their ears need to be checked weekly for dirt, redness, or a bad odor that can indicate an infection. Wipe them out weekly with a cotton ball dampened with gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner to prevent problems.
Trim your Polish Lowland Sheepdog's nails once a month to keep them from getting too long.
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Feeding
Feeding your Polish Lowland Sheepdog is crucial for their overall health and well-being. The recommended daily amount is 1.5 to 2.5 cups of high-quality dry food a day.
Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don't all need the same amount of food. Their size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level all play a role in determining how much they should eat.
A highly active PON will need more food than a couch potato dog. The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference - the better the food, the less of it you'll need to feed your dog.
Feeding your PON two meals a day is beneficial, rather than one. Leaving food out for them all the time can lead to overeating, which is a common trait in PONs.
To ensure your PON is not overeating, you can use the hands-on test by placing your hands on their back with your thumbs along the spine and your fingers spread downward. If you can't feel their ribs without having to press hard, they need less food and more exercise.
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They Love Their Families
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a loyal and devoted breed that thrives on being part of a family. They make great companions for both individuals and families.
They love to be with their family and would enjoy nothing more than to join them on hikes or long walks. This breed is naturally inclined to consider their family as their flock, which is a testament to their strong herding instincts.
Their loyal nature makes them a loving companion, but it's essential to remember that they can be wary of outsiders, especially if they're not socialized properly. This can lead to them asserting dominance over other dogs they don't know.
If you're looking to bring a Polish Lowland Sheepdog into your family, it's crucial to socialize them well, especially if you have children or other pets. This will help them become more confident and accepting of new people and animals.
Here are some key traits to consider when thinking about the Polish Lowland Sheepdog's family dynamics:
Overall, the Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a loving and loyal breed that makes a great addition to any family. With proper socialization and care, they can thrive as a beloved member of your family.
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Training and Behavior
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are highly intelligent and perceptive, with excellent memories that allow them to remember what they learn.
They thrive on mental and physical challenges, so make sure to engage them in activities like agility training and obedience classes. Regular training sessions will keep them sharp and prevent boredom.
Consistent, positive reinforcement training is key with this breed, as they can be stubborn and willful. Use praise, treats, and toys during training to get the most out of your session and build a strong bond with your Polish Lowland Sheepdog.
Traits and Behavior
Polish Sheepdogs are extremely intelligent and perceptive, with an excellent memory that allows them to remember what they learn, both good and bad. This makes them fairly easy to train, especially with consistent positive reinforcement.
Their intelligence also means they love to learn and stay active, so regular challenges and training sessions are a must. They thrive in agility training and obedience classes, and herding livestock on a farm is an excellent way to exercise their mental and physical muscles.
With this breed, you'll want to use positive reinforcement training, such as praise, treats, and toys, to get the most out of your sessions. This approach helps them stay engaged and motivated.
However, Polish Sheepdogs can be stubborn and willful, which can develop into a lifelong habit if not addressed early on. To avoid this, it's essential to help them get it under control while they're still young.
Exercise
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs need a moderately high level of exercise to stay happy and healthy. They're not couch potatoes and love having a job to do.
Long daily walks or hikes are a great way to keep them active, or a one to two-hour play session in the backyard can also do the trick. Just remember to keep them fenced-in to harness their strong prey drive.
Physical activities like herding, hiking, agility, or tracking are perfect for challenging them mentally and physically. These activities will keep them busy and engaged.
They'll need at least a one to two-hour play session in the backyard to get enough exercise.
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Adoption and Rescue
There are many Polish Lowland Sheepdogs in need of adoption and or fostering, so if you're considering bringing one into your family, there are options available.
If you don't see a Polish Lowland Sheepdog rescue listed for your area, contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a PON rescue.
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog Club of America has resources to find a Polish Lowland Sheepdog available for adoption, so don't hesitate to reach out.
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Highlights
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog (PON) is a wonderful breed that makes an excellent addition to many families. They're intelligent, loyal, and affectionate companions that thrive on physical activity and mental stimulation.
One of the best things about PONs is their adaptability to various living situations. They can do well in both urban and rural environments as long as they receive regular exercise and mental stimulation.
PONs are relatively low-shedding, but they do require regular grooming to prevent matting. This makes them a great choice for individuals with allergies who still want a furry companion.
Here are some key characteristics to keep in mind when considering adopting a PON:
PONs are generally a healthy breed, but they can be prone to certain hereditary health conditions such as hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to ensure they stay healthy and happy.
Rescue
If you're considering adopting a Polish Lowland Sheepdog, you might be surprised to learn that there are many in need of a loving home. Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are often purchased without a clear understanding of what owning one entails, leading to a large number of dogs in rescue.
If you don't see a rescue listed for your area, contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a PON rescue.
There are very few Polish Lowland Sheepdogs in local rescue organizations due to the breed's rarity in the United States. However, be sure to call and let the shelter know to notify you should a PON become available.
If you're interested in adopting a Polish Lowland Sheepdog, consider contacting the Polish Lowland Sheepdog Club of America for resources on finding a dog available for adoption.
Rescue and Adoption Services for the Polish Lowland Sheepdog include:
- Rescue and Adoption Service for the Polish Lowland Sheepdog
Breeders
If you're considering bringing a Polish Lowland Sheepdog into your family, finding a reputable breeder is a great place to start. A good breeder will be knowledgeable about the breed and happy to answer any questions you may have.
Before visiting a breeder, prepare a list of questions to ask them, such as potential health or temperament issues and questions about the breed itself. This will help ensure you're making an informed decision.
Reputable breeders will also ask you questions about your lifestyle to make sure the Polish Lowland Sheepdog is right for you. They want to ensure their dogs are going to a good home.
The Polish Lowland Sheepdog Club of America is a great resource for finding reputable breeders, and you can also check out the AKC Marketplace for a list of breeders.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is similar to a Polish Lowland Sheepdog?
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs are closely related to Bearded Collies, sharing a common ancestry. They are often referred to as cousins of the Bearded Collie breed.
Are Polish lowland sheepdogs smart?
Polish lowland sheepdogs are highly intelligent and capable of working independently, making them a great fit for active owners who can provide mental and physical stimulation. Their intelligence and problem-solving skills are key to their success as working dogs.
Are Polish lowland sheepdogs good with kids?
Polish lowland sheepdogs are suitable for families with older children who can help care for them. They require a family dynamic with a strong ability to provide regular grooming, exercise, and training.
Sources
- Polish Lowland Sheepdog Dog Breed Information & ... (dogtime.com)
- American Polish Lowland Sheepdog Club (aponc.org)
- Polish Lowland Sheep Dog Breed Info (petfinder.com)
- http://www.aponc.org/rescue%20&%20adoption.htm (aponc.org)
- http://4luckydogspetrescue.rescuegroups.org/ (rescuegroups.org)
- Meet the Polish Lowland Sheepdog Temperament (dogtemperament.com)
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