Pomeranian Dog Black: Everything You Need to Know About the Breed

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Posted Oct 7, 2024

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A Pomeranian on Dirt Ground
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The Pomeranian dog black is a stunning breed that's sure to capture your heart. They're a type of toy dog that originated in Pomerania, a region in Central Europe.

One of the most distinctive features of the Pomeranian dog black is their thick double coat, which requires regular grooming to prevent matting. This breed sheds heavily, especially during shedding season.

Pomeranians are intelligent dogs that thrive on attention and interaction. They make great companions for families and individuals alike, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

In terms of size, Pomeranians are one of the smallest dog breeds, weighing between 3-7 pounds and standing about 6-11 inches tall at the shoulder.

Physical Characteristics

The Black Pomeranian's physical characteristics are truly unique. They should appear as a "coal-black" color, with a double coat consisting of long, harsh black guard hairs and a soft, fluffy black undercoat.

Credit: youtube.com, Black Pomeranian: 10 Things Owners Should Know Before Adopting This Fluffy Dog!

Their coat is prone to burning from sunlight, which can appear as red tinges on the fur, especially if they spend long periods outdoors. A black Pomeranian's undercoat may also appear lighter in shade before shedding.

Black Pomeranians typically have white patches in their coat, even if it's just one or two hairs on the chest area. They can also have a variety of patterns, including parti-color, white with black patches, brindle, and black and tan.

Here are some of the most common colors of Pomeranians, including Black Pomeranians:

  • Cream-colored Pomeranian
  • Orange sable Pomeranian
  • Tri-colored Pomeranian
  • Red Sable Pomeranian
  • Black Pomeranian
  • White Pomeranian
  • Black and tan Pomeranian
  • Chocolate Pomeranian

At a Glance

Pomeranians are generally small dogs, with a typical weight range of 3-7 pounds and a height of 6-11 inches.

They have a double coat, with a thick undercoat and a long, straight outer coat that sheds heavily.

Pomeranians originated from Pomerania, a European region situated on the borders of Poland and Germany.

Their friendly and inquisitive nature makes them a great companion dog, perfect for families and households with children.

Pomeranians tend to get along well with calm, pet-experienced children and generally live harmoniously with other pets.

However, mixing a toy breed like a Pomeranian with a large breed dog should always be done with care and attention.

Appearance

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Pomeranians are small dogs weighing 1.36–3.17 kilograms (3.0–7.0 lb) and standing 8–14 inches (20–36 cm) high at the withers. They are compact but sturdy dogs with an abundant textured coat.

Their top coat forms a ruff of fur on the neck, which Poms are well known for, and they also have a fringe of feathery hair on the hindquarters. The earliest examples of the breed were white or occasionally brown or black.

In modern times, the Pomeranian comes in the widest variety of colors of any dog breed. Here are some of the most common colors:

  • Cream-colored Pomeranian
  • Orange sable Pomeranian
  • Tri-colored Pomeranian
  • Red Sable Pomeranian
  • Black Pomeranian
  • White Pomeranian
  • Black and tan Pomeranian
  • Chocolate Pomeranian

Pomeranians have small upright ears, tiny legs and paws, and a curled tail. Their faces are often what draw people in - with bright eyes, a big smile and alert expression.

Size

The size of a particular object or organism can be quite fascinating. It can range from a few millimeters to several meters in length.

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The smallest size mentioned in the article is 0.1 millimeters, which is the diameter of a certain type of particle.

Some objects can grow quite large, like a specific type of tree that can reach heights of up to 50 meters.

The size of an object can also affect its function and purpose, like how a certain type of tool is designed to fit snugly into a specific-sized hole.

In some cases, size can be a limiting factor, like how a particular type of insect is too small to fly efficiently.

The size of an object can also be influenced by its environment, like how a certain type of plant grows larger in areas with more sunlight.

This is evident in the growth patterns of certain types of plants, which can change depending on the amount of sunlight they receive.

Weight

Weight is a crucial aspect of physical characteristics that can affect overall health and well-being. On average, an adult human weighs between 50 and 100 kilograms.

Brown Pomeranian Puppy on Brown Sand
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Body mass index (BMI) is a widely used measurement to determine weight status, with a BMI of 18.5-24.9 considered normal. A BMI of 25 or higher indicates overweight or obesity.

Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for preventing chronic diseases like diabetes and heart disease. Regular physical activity, such as walking or jogging, can help with weight management.

A person's weight can fluctuate due to various factors, including muscle gain or loss, water retention, and changes in body composition. This is why it's essential to track weight over time rather than focusing on a single measurement.

A healthy weight range can vary significantly among individuals, depending on factors like age, sex, and height. For example, a 5'9" (175 cm) adult male with a BMI of 24.9 is considered to be at a healthy weight.

Care and Maintenance

To keep your black Pomeranian's coat looking its best, avoid exposing it to harsh sunlight, which can cause red tinges or sunburning.

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You'll need to use dog coat conditioning sprays containing sunscreen to maintain coat condition.

Talcum powder is not recommended for grooming a black Pomeranian, but a black chalk block can be a good alternative.

Daily brushing is essential to prevent matting and tangles, and to clean up dirt and dingleberries.

Regular grooms with a professional groomer can provide a more thorough level of care and help prevent issues like eye-tearing and staining.

Pomeranians tend to have dry skin, so it's crucial to keep an eye on this and take steps to prevent itching and discomfort.

To avoid eye-tearing and staining, keep the hair around your dog's eyes well-trimmed and clean the eyes with cotton balls and eye-cleaning solution once or twice a day.

In hot weather, be cautious about your Pomeranian's comfort and safety, and consider taking extra precautions to prevent heat stress.

A sanitary shave around the genitals can help prevent waste from sticking to the fur, and a professional groomer can do this for you.

You'll need to brush your Pomeranian's coat at least weekly, and more frequently during seasonal sheds, to remove loose fur and prevent tangles and mats.

For more insights, see: Do Maltese Dogs Have Hair or Fur

Health and Wellbeing

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Pomeranians are prone to hypoglycaemia, a sudden drop in blood sugar that can cause weakness and shaking. This can be life-threatening if not treated immediately.

Eye issues are common in Pomeranians, including dry eye, tear duct issues, cataracts, and distichiasis, where eyelashes grow inwards towards the eye. Regular check-ups with your vet can help catch these issues early.

Dental issues are also a concern, with small dogs like Pomeranians prone to overcrowding and displacement of teeth, leading to trapped food and tartar buildup. Brushing your Pom's teeth regularly can help prevent these issues.

Collapsing trachea is a common condition in small dogs, characterized by a 'good honk' sounding cough. If you notice this symptom, seek medical attention right away.

Hip dysplasia can lead to significant pain and arthritis if left untreated, but it's a manageable condition with early treatment. Regular check-ups with your vet can help catch this condition early.

Credit: youtube.com, 10 Things You Must Never Do to Your Pomeranian

Legg-Perthes disease is a hereditary condition that affects the femur head and hip joint, causing progressive hind-limb lameness. This condition is painful and requires prompt treatment.

Regular exercise is essential for Pomeranians, but it's crucial to monitor their activity level to avoid putting too much strain on their joints. Multiple short walks per day are recommended instead of one long walk.

Health and Diseases

Pomeranians are naturally more prone to certain health issues, so it's essential to be aware of them.

Hypoglycaemia is a common issue in small dogs, causing weakness, shaking, and even seizures. If your dog displays these symptoms, seek medical assistance immediately.

Eye issues, such as dry eye and tear duct problems, are also common in Poms. Regular eye checks can help catch and treat these issues early.

Dental issues are another concern, as small dogs can be prone to overcrowding and tooth displacement. Regular dental care can help prevent these problems.

A Person Grooming a Pomeranian Dog
Credit: pexels.com, A Person Grooming a Pomeranian Dog

Collapsing trachea is a common issue in small dogs, causing a distinctive "good honk" cough. If you notice this symptom, consult your vet.

Hip dysplasia can lead to significant pain and arthritis if left untreated. Early treatment can help prevent these complications.

Legg-Perthes Disease is a hereditary condition affecting the femur head and hip joint. It's most prevalent in younger dogs and can cause progressive hind-limb lameness.

Patella luxation occurs when the kneecap shifts sideways and out of position, causing symptoms like intermittent limping and bowleggedness. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory medicine, exercise restrictions, and surgery.

To support your Pom's health, consider boosting their diet with omega 3 fatty acids and joint supplements. Consult your vet for advice on the best course of action.

White Dogs

White dogs are a stunning sight to behold, and the Pomeranian breed is no exception. The parti-colored Pomeranian has a white base coat with patches of black, giving them a distinctive and playful look.

Black and Brown Pomeranian Puppy
Credit: pexels.com, Black and Brown Pomeranian Puppy

Their unique coloring is due to their genetic makeup, which can affect the production of melanin, the pigment responsible for hair color. A black mismarked Pomeranian may have less defined coloration, with a small patch in the coat.

One thing to note is that the amount of white on a Pomeranian's coat can vary greatly, from a small patch to a predominantly white coat. This variation is due to the breed's complex genetics.

A white coat can be a beautiful thing, but it's also important to remember that it can be more prone to sun damage and skin issues.

Buying and Owning

Buying a black Pomeranian can be a costly endeavor, with prices ranging from $1,000 to $5,000 or more, depending on factors like bloodlines and age.

To find a reputable breeder, it's essential to do your research and look for organizations that can help you locate one.

You can start by checking your local animal shelter, where you might find a Pomeranian in need of a home.

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Expect to pay around $1,000 or more for a puppy, though this price can vary widely for older dogs and adoptable dogs.

Pomeranians can be stubborn and vocal, so be sure you have the time and energy to devote to training and caring for one.

If you're interested in acquiring a Pomeranian, check out these organizations that can help you locate a reputable breeder or rescue:

  • American Pomeranian Club
  • Pomeranian Rescue
  • Pom Squad Rescue

Breed Information

Pomeranians are a toy dog breed that originated from Spitz-type dogs in Europe. They come in various colors, but the black Pomeranian is a popular variation.

Pomeranians are highly intelligent and loyal, making them excellent companions. They have huge personalities and are highly energetic, requiring regular exercise.

Here are some key characteristics of the Pomeranian breed:

  • Intelligent and eager to please their owners
  • Active and energetic, requiring regular exercise
  • Stubborn nature can make training challenging
  • Double coat with long guard hairs and a soft undercoat
  • Coat should appear "coal-black" without red, white, or brownish fur

As a toy dog, Pomeranians are a great choice for people looking for a small, active companion. They are not a different breed, but rather a variation of the Pomeranian breed.

Pomeranian Puppies

Credit: youtube.com, Black Pomeranian Puppies

Pomeranian puppies make great pets, especially the solid black variety which has a shiny, black coat perfect for playing in the snow.

Black Pomeranian puppies are very small, growing to be about 10 inches tall, so they don't require a lot of space in your home.

They often have a distinctive resemblance to black panther cubs, which is why they're sometimes nicknamed "blacky" or "pompom".

Some black Pomeranian puppies may have greyish tones to their coat during the puppy uglies stage, but this is usually nothing to worry about as the adult coat will come in solid and bright black.

Mismarked black puppies with white feet or legs can be the result of parti genes, while a black puppy with tan or white markings could be either a black and tan part or a mismarked puppy.

The all-black Pomeranian color is as popular as ever, and it's easy to see why - it's a stunning and unique look.

Credit: youtube.com, Black Pomeranian Puppy - two months old

If you're thinking of buying a Pomeranian puppy, make sure to research reputable breeders and ask plenty of questions, including about the health and history of the parents.

It's also essential to meet the puppy in person to see which one you connect with, and to get a sense of the breeder's reputation and practices.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is a black Pomeranian dog?

A black Pomeranian typically costs around $2000, making it one of the more expensive colors in the breed.

How rare is a black Pomeranian?

Black Pomeranians are not rare, as they are one of the many recognized colors of this breed. In fact, all-black Pomeranians are just as popular as any other color.

What is the rarest color for a Pomeranian?

The rarest colors for a Pomeranian are lavender, brindle, and blue, making them highly sought after and valuable. These unique colors can significantly increase the price of a Pomeranian.

How long do black Pomeranians live?

Black Pomeranians, like other Pomeranians, typically live between 12 to 16 years with proper care. Their lifespan is a significant commitment for pet owners.

Terry Williamson

Junior Writer

Terry Williamson is a rising star in the world of writing, bringing a fresh perspective to the topics she covers. With a passion for animal welfare and education, Terry has established herself as a go-to expert on canine companions. Her articles on the standard poodle and poodle breeds have been widely read and appreciated for their engaging style and informative content.

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