If your dog has allergies, it's essential to choose a protein source that won't exacerbate their condition.
Dogs can develop allergies to beef, dairy, or even chicken, which are common protein sources in commercial dog food.
Some dog owners have reported success with novel protein sources like venison, duck, or fish, which are less likely to trigger allergies.
These alternative protein sources can be found in specialty dog foods or even added as supplements to your dog's regular meals.
Causes and Types of Allergies
Dogs aren't naturally more allergic to certain foods, but rather, they're allergic to the ingredients most commonly found in dog food recipes.
The six most common canine food allergens include beef, chicken, chicken egg, dairy, soy, and wheat gluten.
Dogs are frequently allergic to these ingredients because they're the ones most frequently found in many dog food recipes.
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What Are the Causes?
The most common causes of food allergies in dogs are often found in the ingredients of their regular dog food. Dogs aren't naturally more allergic to these items, but rather they're the ones most frequently found in dog food recipes.
Beef, chicken, and chicken egg are among the top culprits, making up three of the six most common canine food allergens. These ingredients are often combined in dog food recipes, increasing the likelihood of an allergic reaction.
Dairy and soy are also common allergens, often found in dog food. Wheat gluten is another frequent offender, making up the sixth most common canine food allergen.
Here are the six most common canine food allergens:
- Beef
- Chicken
- Chicken egg
- Dairy
- Soy
- Wheat gluten
Allergies vs. Intolerances
A food allergy occurs when a dog's immune system identifies a particular ingredient as harmful and creates defensive antibodies to fight it.
A food intolerance, on the other hand, is a digestive problem that doesn't involve the immune system. It happens when a dog's digestive system can't digest a specific ingredient.
For example, lactose intolerance is a common condition in which a dog can't digest lactose, a sugar found in milk.
The signs of food intolerance include digestive distress, gas, bloating, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
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Here are the main differences between food allergies and intolerances:
It's worth noting that food sensitivities are often confused with food allergies, but they have distinct differences. Food sensitivities primarily affect the digestive system and don't involve the immune system.
Symptoms and Issues
Dogs with allergies can exhibit a range of symptoms, from skin issues to gastrointestinal problems.
Common symptoms of food allergies in dogs include dry skin, redness of the skin, especially in the ears, and itching. Itching can lead to scratching, licking, rubbing, or biting affected areas.
Some dogs may also experience oily fur and skin, increased dander, hot spots, repeated skin infections, chronic ear infections, hair loss, swelling of the face or eyes, sneezing or reverse sneezing, red or watery eyes, and gastrointestinal issues.
Here are some common symptoms of food allergies in dogs:
- •Dry skin
- •Redness of the skin, especially in the ears
- •Itching (including scratching, licking, rubbing, or biting affected areas)
- •Oily fur and skin
- •Increased dander
- •Hot spots
- •Repeated skin infection
- •Chronic ear infections
- •Hair loss
- •Swelling of the face or eyes
- •Sneezing or reverse sneezing
- •Red or watery eyes
- •Gastrointestinal issues (soft stool, vomiting, diarrhea, or gas)
Symptom Comparison
Symptoms of a dog food allergy and intolerance can be very different, so it's essential to understand the differences.
A dog food allergy can cause skin symptoms like skin rash, hives, itching, paw biting, obsessive licking, and sometimes nausea or vomiting.
In contrast, a milk intolerance would look more like gastric distress, including symptoms like gas, bloating, or diarrhea.
If your dog is experiencing dry skin, redness of the skin, especially in the ears, or itching, it could be a sign of a food allergy.
Common symptoms of food allergies in dogs include oily fur and skin, increased dander, hot spots, repeated skin infections, and chronic ear infections.
Here's a summary of the main differences between food allergy and intolerance symptoms:
If your dog is experiencing hair loss, swelling of the face or eyes, sneezing or reverse sneezing, or red or watery eyes, it could be a sign of a food allergy or intolerance.
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Symptoms of Sensitivities
Symptoms of sensitivities in dogs can be a real challenge to deal with. Gastrointestinal issues are a common focus of food sensitivities in dogs, including symptoms like gurgling stomach, gas, runny stools, abdominal pain, vomiting, mucus in the stool, and blood in the stool.
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Some dogs may experience a loss of appetite, leading to weight loss. This can be a significant concern for pet owners, as it can impact the dog's overall health and well-being.
Here are some common gastrointestinal symptoms of food sensitivities in dogs:
- Gurgling stomach
- Gas
- Runny stools
- Abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Mucus in the stool
- Blood in the stool
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
It's essential to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other health issues, so if you suspect your dog has a sensitivity, it's crucial to consult with your veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
Raw Diet and Allergies
A raw diet can be a great choice for dogs with skin allergies. This type of diet eliminates grains that cause inflammation and allows for high-quality protein that's easy to digest.
By switching to a raw diet, dogs with skin allergies may experience reduced allergy symptoms and a shinier, softer coat. Their skin and overall health can also improve, leading to whiter, cleaner teeth and a stronger immune system.
Dogs on a raw diet may also enjoy smaller, firmer stools and better weight control, making mealtime more enjoyable for both dogs and their owners.
Raw Diet and Health Issues
A raw diet can be a game-changer for dogs with skin allergies. By using single protein sources like turkey, beef, and chicken, a raw diet reduces the number of ingredients that can trigger allergies.
Grains and carbohydrates can cause inflammation in dogs, making skin allergies worse. However, not all grain-free foods are created equal, and some may contain ingredients linked to heart conditions.
Dogs on a raw diet may experience a range of benefits, including reduced allergy symptoms, a shinier coat, and healthier skin. They may also have whiter, cleaner teeth and a stronger immune system.
Here are some of the benefits of a raw diet for dogs with allergies:
- Reduced allergy symptoms
- Shinier, softer coat
- Healthier skin
- Whiter, cleaner teeth
- Stronger immune system
- Improved digestion
- Smaller, firmer stools
- Better weight control
- More mealtime excitement
By choosing a high-quality raw diet, you can help your dog feel their best and reduce the risk of health issues.
What to Avoid Feeding My
When feeding your dog a raw diet, it's essential to be aware of common allergens that can cause skin issues. Beef is one of the most common food allergy triggers in dogs.
If your dog is allergic to beef, you'll notice signs like itching, rashes, and digestive distress. Dairy is another common allergen that can cause skin problems in dogs.
A food intolerance, on the other hand, occurs when a dog's digestive system can't digest a specific ingredient, leading to symptoms like gas, bloating, and diarrhea. Lactose intolerance is a common condition in which a dog is unable to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk.
If you know what your dog is allergic to, it's best to avoid giving them that food. If you haven't figured out what allergies your pup has, it's best to avoid common allergen triggers like beef, chicken, dairy, egg, lamb, pork, wheat, soy, and rice.
Here are some common food allergy triggers to watch out for:
- Beef
- Dairy
- Chicken
- Lamb
- Wheat
- Egg
- Pork
- Rice
- Soy
By being aware of these common allergens and avoiding them in your dog's raw diet, you can help prevent skin issues and keep your furry friend happy and healthy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best protein for dogs with skin allergies?
For dogs with skin allergies, consider using rabbit or duck as a protein source, as they are often well-tolerated and may help alleviate symptoms.
Sources
- https://www.dogfoodadvisor.com/best-dog-foods/hypoallergenic-dog-foods/
- https://www.wefeedraw.com/blog/the-ultimate-guide-to-feeding-dogs-with-skin-allergies
- https://holisticvetblend.com/blogs/news/homemade-dog-food-recipe-for-skin-allergies-vet-approved
- https://www.newtownvets.com/site/blog/2021/11/15/food-for-dogs-with-allergies
- https://www.pattonavenuepet.com/dog-food-allergy-myths-and-facts-protein-allergies/
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