The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a gentle giant, with an average lifespan of 10-12 years. They are a large breed, with males weighing up to 150 pounds.
Their size requires plenty of space to move around, so a large yard is a must. This breed is not suited for apartment living.
Despite their size, Rafeiros are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming. Their short coats require only occasional brushing.
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Rafeiro do Alentejo
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a large Portuguese breed that requires some exercise to stay happy and healthy.
This breed's exercise needs are relatively low, but it's essential to provide regular physical activity to keep them in top shape.
To ensure the Rafeiro do Alentejo's well-being, you need to be fully prepared before bringing this dog into your home.
Temperamento
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a breed that requires some experience and consideration from its owner. This is because it's a territorial and protective dog, which means it can be quite aggressive towards strangers that enter its property.
One of the first signs of its territorial nature is its loud barking, which serves as a warning to potential intruders. Its voice is deep and can be heard from a great distance, making it an effective alarm system.
This breed is extremely loyal and patient, especially with children. It's not uncommon to see a Rafeiro do Alentejo calmly watching over kids at play.
However, it's worth noting that this breed can be quite stubborn and may refuse to learn tricks that don't serve a purpose in its guarding role.
Here are some key characteristics of the Rafeiro do Alentejo's temperament:
Overall, the Rafeiro do Alentejo is a noble and dignified breed that requires careful consideration and attention from its owner.
Rafeiro Do Alentejo
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a large Portuguese breed that requires some exercise to stay happy and healthy.
To care for this breed, you'll need to consider the low difficulty level, but still make time for regular exercise and grooming.
This breed makes excellent dogs for the right family and situation, but it's essential to be fully prepared before bringing one into your home.
A happy and healthy Rafeiro do Alentejo is one that receives proper training and attention from its owners.
Remember, every dog is unique, but with the right care and attention, a Rafeiro do Alentejo can thrive in its new home.
Health and Care
The Rafeiro do Alentejo's coat is relatively easy to care for, requiring only regular brushing of its smooth coat, which is sufficient for most of the year. This breed's coat is changed twice a year, and a special undercoat brush can make this process easier.
The Rafeiro do Alentejo's robust health is a testament to its overall well-being. However, like many large breeds, it can be prone to joint problems due to its weight and size.
Some common health issues that can affect this breed include hip dysplasia, periodontal disease, ear infections, and parasites. Regular veterinary check-ups can help identify these issues early on.
Health and Care
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a robust breed that requires regular grooming to stay healthy and happy. Regular brushing of the smooth coat is sufficient, but a special undercoat brush can make it easier to change the coat, which happens twice a year.
To keep your Rafeiro do Alentejo's coat looking its best, you'll need to brush it regularly, especially during shedding season. You can also use a special undercoat brush to make the process easier.
Checking the claws and paws is also an important part of regular grooming. This is especially important for herding breeds like the Rafeiro do Alentejo, as they can easily injure themselves if their claws are too long.
Here are some common health problems that can affect the Rafeiro do Alentejo:
- Hip dysplasia
- Periodontal disease
- Ear infections
- Parasites
The good news is that the Rafeiro do Alentejo is a fairly healthy breed, with an average lifespan of 10 to 14 years. With proper care and attention, your Rafeiro do Alentejo can live a long and happy life.
Exercise
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a breed that needs plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy. They're meant to roam and cover large parcels of land, so a large yard to walk or run in is essential.
You'll need to provide at least a few hours of exercise per day, whether that's through multiple walks or playtime in the yard. They're typically more active at night, so be prepared for nocturnal tendencies.
A daily routine that includes a morning and evening walk is a good starting point, but be sure to also provide some free time for them to roam and explore.
Common Health Problems
The Rafeiro do Alentejo is a relatively healthy breed, but like all large breeds, it's not immune to certain health issues. Regular grooming is essential to prevent some of these problems.
Their short to medium-length coat is easy to care for, but it does require regular brushing to prevent matting and tangling. A special undercoat brush can make this process much easier.
Hip dysplasia is a common issue in large breeds, and the Rafeiro do Alentejo is no exception. Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help mitigate this problem.
The breed's dense undercoat can lead to ear infections if not properly maintained. Regular cleaning and inspection of the ears can help prevent this issue.
Parasites are another common problem in dogs, and the Rafeiro do Alentejo is no exception. Regular flea and tick control, as well as regular grooming, can help prevent this issue.
Here are some common health problems that can affect the Rafeiro do Alentejo:
- Hip dysplasia
- Periodontal disease
- Ear infections
- Parasites
Rafeiro do Alentejo History
The Rafeiro do Alentejo has a rich history that spans centuries. They're believed to have been bred from large mastiffs of the Middle East.
Originally designed to hunt in packs, they were ideal companions for migratory shepherds and herds due to their adaptability and durability. This made them a staple in Portugal.
In 1953, the first breed standard was established. This marked a significant milestone in the breed's development.
Their popularity expanded globally in 2023, when a 30-year-old Rafeiro do Alentejo named Bobi was awarded the Guinness World Record title of oldest dog.
Sources
- «Rafeiro do Alentejo; Raça Portuguesa reconhecida pela FCI» (cpc.pt)
- «Associação de criadores desta raça» (rafeirodoalentejo.net)
- «Rafeiro no Clube Português de Canicultura» (cpc.pt)
- standard (cpc.pt)
- Guinness World Records concludes oldest dog ever review launched after Bobi's death (guinnessworldrecords.com)
- Oldest dog EVER record broken by 30-year-old Bobi from Portugal (guinnessworldrecords.com)
- Rafeiro do Alentejo (96) (fci.be)
- Rafeiro Do Alentejo | Dog Breed Facts and Information (wagwalking.com)
- Rafeiro do Alentejo (character, nutrition, care) (hundeo.com)
- American Kennel Club (AKC) (akc.org)
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