Rough Collie Dog Breed Information

The Rough Collie is a beloved breed known for its intelligence, loyalty, and striking appearance. They were originally bred to herd sheep and other livestock.

Their thick double coat is made up of a soft undercoat and a harsh outer coat, which sheds heavily twice a year. This breed requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

Rough Collies are generally a medium to large breed, with males weighing between 60-75 pounds and standing 22-26 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a muscular build and a distinctive head shape with a black nose and erect ears.

Their intelligence and trainability make them a popular choice as family pets, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

The Rough Collie's history dates back to Scotland, where they were initially bred for herding livestock, particularly sheep, in the rugged terrain of the Scottish Highlands.

The breed's name, "collie", is believed to have originated from the Scottish dialect, describing the black-faced sheepdogs that often worked with them.

In Scotland, the Rough Collie's natural home was in the highlands, where they had been used for centuries as a sheepdog.

The breed was bred with great care to assist their masters in herding and guarding their flock.

The Rough Collie has a long history of being a herding dog, with their remarkable abilities becoming widely recognized over time.

The breed's development continued in England, where American show prizes were dominated by British imports between 1900 to 1920.

The Rough Collie's popularity soared after Queen Victoria acquired a Smooth Collie, with the breed becoming a fashion item and show favorite.

The Collie Club of America was founded in 1886, making it one of the oldest breed-specific clubs in existence in the United States.

The Rough Collie has a long history that dates back to Scotland, where they were initially bred for herding livestock, particularly sheep, in the rugged terrain of the Scottish Highlands.

They were bred with great care to assist their masters in herding and guarding their flock, and their remarkable herding abilities became widely recognized.

The breed's name, "collie", is believed to have originated from the Scottish dialect, describing the black-faced sheepdogs that often worked with them.

The original Collies were like today's Border Collies, and they were mostly black in color, with herding ability being more important than appearance.

Their ancestors were brought to Scotland by Stone Age nomads, and later by Roman conquerors, around 2000 years ago.

The Rough Collie breed is credited with its characteristic type and color thanks to Old Cockie, born in 1867, who introduced the breed's sable coat color.

Queen Victoria was instrumental in popularizing the Collie, although she kept the Smooth variant herself, and later Queen Alexandra kept Rough Collies, which led to the development of the breed's more glamorous appearance in the show ring.

The Collie Club of America was founded on August 26, 1886, as one of the oldest breed-specific clubs in existence in the United States.

The breed continued to thrive in England, with American show prizes dominated by British imports between 1900 and 1920, which helped establish the foundations of the present-day Rough Collie.

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The rough collie has a rich history that dates back to Scotland, where they were initially bred for herding livestock, particularly sheep, in the rugged terrain of the Scottish Highlands.

Their remarkable herding abilities quickly gained recognition, and the breed's name, "collie", is believed to have originated from the Scottish dialect, describing the black-faced sheepdogs that often worked with them.

The rough collie's origins are deeply rooted in their purpose as a working dog, and their herding instincts are still evident today.

In their native Scotland, rough collies were often paired with black-faced sheepdogs, which likely influenced the breed's development and name.

They can make a good family dog, but it's essential to consider their sensitivity to noise and family chaos, especially around young children.

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The Rough Collie's appearance is truly stunning. They come in a variety of coat colors, including sable and white, tricolor, blue merle, and white.

Their coat is made up of a dense undercoat and a long, flowing outer coat that's straight and harsh to the touch. The outer coat is what gives the Rough Collie its distinctive look and feel.

Rough Collies typically have a white blaze on their face and a white ruff around their neck, often referred to as a "mane". This distinctive feature is a hallmark of the breed.

Here are the four recognized coat colors for Rough Collies:

In terms of size, Rough Collies typically stand between 22 to 26 inches at the shoulder and weigh around 50 to 75 pounds.

A Rough Collie's appearance is truly stunning, with a well-proportioned body covered in a luxurious double coat.

Their coat is made up of a dense undercoat and a long, flowing outer coat that's straight and harsh to the touch. This coat is a key characteristic of the breed, and it requires regular grooming to prevent matting.

Rough Collies come in a variety of coat colors, including sable and white, tri-color (black, white, and tan), blue merle, and white. The color of their head can vary greatly, with some having a predominantly white coat with colored markings on the head and body.

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One of the most distinctive features of a Rough Collie's head is its shape, which resembles a blunted wedge tapering smoothly from ears to black nose. Their eyes are medium-sized and almond-shaped, and their ears are semi-prick or tipped, with the upper third folded over.

Here are the four recognized coat colors for Rough Collies:

Rough Collies typically have white coat areas in the collar, parts of the leg, and usually the tail tip, and some may have white blazes on their faces. The size and weight of a Rough Collie can vary, but males typically stand between 22-26 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh between 50-70 pounds.

When it comes to size, rough collies are a medium-sized breed.

They generally stand between 22 to 26 inches at the shoulder.

Males can weigh around 65 to 75 pounds, while females typically weigh between 50 to 65 pounds.

Their size can vary based on individual genetics.

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Rough collies are generally great with children and other animals, but they must be well socialised to prevent shyness.

They are medium to large sized dogs, and they generally need a house instead of being in a small apartment. They can be fairly vocal, and some are easily trained not to bark.

Their calm and kind demeanor is a hallmark trait of this breed, making them warm and loving towards their families. They have a tendency to form strong bonds with those they are related to.

They are quick learners and will thrive when both their bodies and minds are kept exercised and entertained. They are also very receptive to training, which makes them suitable for certain service dog roles.

Rough collies are naturally protective of small children and will guard the farm while the owner is away. They are not aggressive dogs, so if you ask them to back down, they will listen to you.

Their intelligence and gentle nature make them suitable for emotional support and therapy work. They are also great at providing mobility assistance thanks to their size and strength.

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Rough Collies are prone to several health issues, including hip dysplasia, which can lead to mobility problems.

Regular vet check-ups are crucial to monitor their health and catch any potential issues early on.

Some common health conditions in Rough Collies include dermatomyositis, Collie Nose, Collie Eye Anomaly, and hip dysplasia.

Here's a list of some common health issues in Rough Collies:

Eye problems are a significant concern in Rough Collies, with Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA) being a congenital disease that affects the retina, choroid, and sclera, and can often lead to blindness.

Consider reading: Collie Eye Anomaly

Rough Collies are prone to hip dysplasia, a condition that can lead to mobility problems. Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help prevent or manage this condition.

Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA) is a congenital disease that affects the retina, choroid, and sclera, and can often lead to blindness in Rough Collies. Regular vet check-ups are crucial to monitor their eye health.

Here are some common health conditions found in Rough Collies:

Rough Collies are also sensitive to certain medications, so it's essential to work closely with your veterinarian to find the right treatment plan.

Rough collies do shed throughout the year, with more intense shedding during the seasonal transitions.

Their shedding can be quite noticeable, especially during these transitional periods.

Rough collies are not considered hypoallergenic, which means they may not be the best choice for people with severe allergies.

Regular grooming is essential to manage their shedding and prevent matting of their fur.

Rough collies typically have a lifespan of 10 to 14 years.

Proper care and a healthy lifestyle are key to their longevity.

Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help contribute to their extended lifespan.

A healthy lifestyle is essential for a long and happy life for your rough collie.

The Collie's natural home was in the highlands of Scotland, where it had been used for centuries as a sheepdog.

Bred with great care, Collies were designed to assist their masters in the herding and guarding of their flock.

Collies are capable of being keen herders while remaining sensible, flexible family companions.

Whether on a ranch or farm, or in a suburban backyard with a few sheep, goats, or ducks, Collies can help their owners herd with ease.

Participation in herding helps preserve the special heritage of the Collie and opens up new opportunities for owner and dog.

Collies possess qualities that make a good herding dog, including trainability, adaptability, loyalty, soundness of body and character, agility, and grace.

These qualities contribute to making the Collie an outstanding companion, both on and off the farm.

Throughout the country, local herding clubs provide clinics, work days, trials, and tests for Collies.

Several organizations offer herding title programs, in which Collies regularly participate.

A Herding Instinct Test introduces Collies and their handlers to herding at the basic level, showing whether or not a Collie still has the natural instinct to herd livestock.

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Rough Collies are natural competitors and can excel in dog agility trials, obedience, conformation, flyball, tracking, and herding events.

Their herding instincts and trainability can be measured at noncompetitive herding tests, and those with basic herding instincts can be trained to compete in herding trials.

Rough Collies can also work as search and rescue dogs, therapy dogs, and guide dogs for the blind.

With regular exercise, Rough Collies are happy to join their family in various activities, such as walking, playtime, and free running.

Rough Collies have made a significant impact on popular culture, with several notable dogs being part of their history.

Lassie is a line of Rough Collies that have starred in numerous films, television series, and radio programs, and even has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Reveille, the current mascot of Texas A&M University, has been a Rough Collie since 1966, with each mascot bearing the name being a Rough Collie.

The first Rough Collie to portray Lassie was Pal, from whom the Lassie line is descended.

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Ch. Laund Loyalty of Bellhaven is the youngest dog to ever win the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show, at just nine months old.

Dog, John Wayne's four-legged sidekick in the 1971 film Big Jake, was also a Rough Collie.

Here's a list of some notable Rough Collies:

Caring for a rough collie is a rewarding experience, as these intelligent and affectionate dogs thrive on the love and care of their families. They have moderate energy levels and benefit from daily exercise, such as regular walks and playtime in a secure yard.

Regular grooming is essential for rough collies, as their beautiful double coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting. Brush their coat at least once a week, paying extra attention to the mane and feathering on their legs and tail.

Mental stimulation is crucial for these intelligent dogs, and engaging in activities such as puzzle toys, interactive games, and obedience training keeps them physically and mentally fit. These activities also strengthen the bond between you and your collie.

Rough collies are highly affectionate and thrive on human interaction, so spend quality time with them, cuddle, and engage in play. They can be reserved around strangers but are warm and loyal to their family.

To provide a balanced diet, consult your veterinarian to determine the right portion size and dietary requirements for your collie. Fresh water should always be available.

Here are some key aspects of rough collie care:

By following these care tips, you can ensure your rough collie leads a happy, healthy life.

Rough collies are highly intelligent and eager to please, making them easily trainable. They can learn complex tricks and are often successful in agility training.

Their high intelligence and responsiveness make them well-suited for problem-solving tasks and mental stimulation. They enjoy learning and can understand complex ideas very quickly.

As long as the basics are taught and maintained, and positive reinforcement methods are used, rough collies are happy to do whatever you are doing. They are not overly demanding and enjoy working with their owner.

Rough collies can be vocal, but they are not excessively noisy. They tend to bark when they feel excited or bored, or to alert their family to something unusual.

With proper socialization and training, rough collies can be gentle and friendly, and are not known for aggression. They are typically reserved but welcoming to strangers.

Rough collies are highly affectionate dogs that enjoy cuddling and being close to their owners. They often form strong bonds with their human family members.

Rough collies are quite vocal, but they're not excessively noisy dogs. They tend to bark due to their herding instincts, which is a way for them to communicate.

They also bark when they feel excited or bored, making them a lively companion. If you feel your rough collie is barking too much, it's best to see a professional trainer for help.

Rough collies make great watchdogs, being alert and protective of their family. They're brave in alerting their owners to potential dangers.

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Their herding instincts make them more watchful than most other breeds. But don't worry, they're not aggressive dogs, so if you ask them to back down, they will listen to you.

Rough collies are suitable for certain service dog roles, particularly in emotional support and therapy. Their intelligence and gentle nature make them a great fit for these tasks.

They're very receptive to training, which means you can teach them various tasks. They're particularly great at providing mobility assistance thanks to their size and strength.

Rough collies are not known for aggression, they're typically gentle and friendly.

Proper socialization and training can help mitigate any potential issues, as individual behavior can vary.

It's very rare for a rough collie to resort to biting, as it's not in their nature to be aggressive.

With the right care and attention, rough collies can make wonderful family pets and loyal companions.

Rough collies are highly intelligent dogs that thrive on mental and physical stimulation. They are quick learners and enjoy problem-solving tasks, making them highly trainable.

Their high intelligence and eagerness to please make them easily trainable. They can learn complex tricks and are often successful in agility training.

Rough collies are not overly demanding as long as the basics are taught and maintained, and positive reinforcement methods are used. Their enjoyment lies in working with their person, whatever the activity may be.

To keep their minds sharp, provide them with puzzle toys, interactive games, and obedience training. Engaging in activities together strengthens the bond between you and your collie.

Here are some tips for training your rough collie:

Their innate intelligence and gentle nature make them suitable for certain service dog roles, particularly in emotional support and therapy.

Rough collies are excellent candidates for harmonious relationships with other animals as pets, but proper socialization from an early age is key to success.

They have a natural herding instinct that can lead them to try to "herd" other animals, but this behavior is not motivated by hostility.

With proper socialization, rough collies can get along well with cats, dogs of various breeds, and even smaller pets like rabbits and Guinea pigs.

Their sociable and inquisitive nature makes it easier for them to befriend other pets, but they need to be introduced to these creatures at an early age.

They are more likely to cultivate a sense of responsibility towards smaller animals if they think of them as part of their "flock".

Rough Collies need a balanced diet that includes protein, essential vitamins, and minerals. This ensures they stay healthy and thrive.

Their diet should be tailored to their age and activity level, so it's best to consult with a veterinarian to determine the right portion size and dietary requirements. They should always have access to fresh water.

Regular vet check-ups are crucial to monitor their health, as they may be prone to certain genetic health issues like hip dysplasia and hereditary eye disorders. These conditions can lead to mobility problems and vision loss, so early detection and preventive care are essential.

A rough collie's beautiful double coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and shedding. Brush their coat at least once a week, paying extra attention to the mane and feathering on their legs and tail.

Here are some key aspects of a rough collie's diet and nutrition:

If you're considering bringing a Rough Collie into your family, you'll want to think about their needs and temperament. They are highly intelligent, making them an ideal companion for families and single people alike.

Their kind and considerate demeanor makes them a great fit for families with older, more sensible children. They can be sensitive to noise and family chaos, so it's essential to supervise interactions between them and young children.

Rough Collies are loyal and patient, making them an excellent choice for families with kids. They'll act as a vigilant guardian, keeping a watchful eye over your little ones.

If you're ready to provide love, care, and attention to a furry family member, the Rough Collie is a great choice. They'll give it all back to you tenfold, and their irresistible charm will win your heart over.

The Rough Collie is a wonderful breed with a lifespan of 12 to 14 years.

Their weight and height are quite impressive, ranging from 50-75 pounds and 22-26 inches.

They have a luxurious double coat, which requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

One thing to note is that they shed, so be prepared for regular brushing and vacuuming.

Their temperament is sweet, gentle, and affectionate, making them a great companion for families.

Here's a breakdown of their key characteristics:

Overall, the Rough Collie is a loyal and loving breed that makes a great addition to any family.