Choosing the right food for your Shih Tzu puppy is crucial for their growth and development. A high-quality puppy food should be rich in protein and fat to support their energy needs.
Shih Tzu puppies require a diet that is high in protein, with a minimum of 25% protein content. This can be achieved through the inclusion of animal-based ingredients such as chicken, beef, or fish.
Some puppy foods may contain fillers like corn or wheat, which can be difficult for Shih Tzu puppies to digest. Opting for a food that uses whole ingredients instead of fillers is a better choice.
Look for a food that is specifically formulated for small breed puppies, as these foods are designed to meet their unique nutritional needs.
Nutrition and Diet
Shih Tzus are prone to certain wellness concerns, so it's essential to be aware of them to spot and treat them effectively.
Choosing the right food for your Shih Tzu puppy is crucial, as feeding the wrong food can increase the risk of developing hip dysplasia, especially for certain breeds.
You should start with the recommended feeding amount printed on the food's package, and then adjust it up or down to keep your Shih Tzu at her ideal weight.
A larger breed puppy requires more food each day than a smaller breed, and every brand of dog food contains a different number of calories per cup.
Feeding your Shih Tzu the right amount of food can make a big difference in her life - an important study found that dogs fed an amount of food to keep them at ideal body condition lived nearly 2 years longer than other dogs.
To switch to a new food without making your Shih Tzu sick, Dr. Gary Richter recommends a simple feeding tip that can help reduce the risk of getting sick.
Health and Wellness
Feeding the right food can greatly reduce the risk of hip dysplasia in Shih Tzus, especially for certain breeds. This is a crucial decision, as the wrong food can have serious consequences.
Shih Tzus have different nutritional needs depending on their life stage, whether they're a puppy, adult, or senior. Choosing a food that matches your dog's life stage is essential.
Obesity is a serious issue in Shih Tzus, and it can worsen hip dysplasia. It can also lead to breathing difficulties due to their short snout, discouraging physical activities and making obesity an even greater risk.
If this caught your attention, see: Are Shih Tzus Good with Kids
Do Tzus Need Special Care?
Shih Tzus have unique nutritional needs that require special care. Shih Tzu puppies don't stop growing until they're 9 to 12 months old, so they need food that's designed for their life stage.
You might be thinking, "Why can't I just feed my Shih Tzu puppy regular dog food?" But the truth is, adult dog foods can be deficient in protein and other essential nutrients, which is why it's so important not to switch too soon.
Shih Tzus don't have specific pet food industry standards or FDA guidelines, but that doesn't mean you should just choose any old food. Instead, choose a food that matches your dog's life stage - whether that's puppy, adult, or senior.
Feeding the wrong food can have serious consequences, especially for hip health. Shih Tzu puppies are at a higher risk of developing hip dysplasia if they're fed the wrong food.
Additional reading: Maltese Adult Dogs
Risk of Obesity
Obesity is a serious issue in Shih Tzus because it can have a cascading effect that makes other things worse.
Feeding too many calories can lead to obesity, which worsens hip dysplasia. This is a significant concern for Shih Tzu owners.
Their short snout makes it difficult for them to breathe, discouraging physical activities like running and playing. This makes obesity an even greater risk.
The combination of a poor diet and lack of exercise can lead to obesity, which puts Shih Tzus at risk for a range of serious health problems.
Eye Health
Eye Health is a crucial aspect of your dog's overall well-being. Allergies can be linked to a weakened immune system, which may be caused by a poor diet or digestive issues.
If your pup's immune system isn't being supported by a complete and balanced food, they may be more susceptible to eye infections like conjunctivitis.
Fatty acids like omega-3 and omega-6 found in fish oils can be beneficial for eye health. Salmon and whitefish are great sources of these fatty acids.
A diet rich in fish oils and fatty acids can help promote eye health and overall wellness.
Protect Your Dog
Protecting your furry friend's health is crucial. The Dog Food Advisor offers a FREE Dog Food Recall Alert Service by email, which can help you stay informed about potential hazards.
Regularly checking for dog food recalls can save your dog from harm. I've seen firsthand how quickly a recall can spread, so it's essential to stay vigilant.
To keep your dog safe, consider registering for this service. It's a simple yet effective way to ensure your dog's health and well-being.
Choosing and Purchasing
When selecting a food for your Shih Tzu puppy, it's essential to read nutrition labels carefully. The key information you're looking for is a label that lists a protein source derived from a quality source as the main ingredient.
Puppies need foods that contain at least 20 to 25% protein, so look for foods with high-quality protein sources like chicken, beef, or fish. These sources provide essential amino acids for your pup's energy and immune system.
To ensure your puppy gets the right amount of fat, look for foods with between 5 and 10% crude fat content. This will help with the development of healthy brain tissue and provide an energy source.
Here's a quick reference guide to help you choose the right food for your Shih Tzu puppy:
The 3 Life Stages of a Tzu
As you're considering bringing a new Tzu into your family, it's essential to understand their life stages. This will help you choose the right food and care for your furry friend.
Shih Tzus go through three distinct life stages: puppy, adult, and senior.
Puppies grow and develop rapidly, and their nutritional needs are different from those of adult Tzus. They need a diet that supports their growth and energy requirements.
The puppy stage typically lasts until they're around 9-12 months old. This is a critical period for their development, and proper nutrition is crucial.
Check this out: Yorkshire Terrier Adult
Here's a breakdown of the life stages:
As your Tzu matures into adulthood, their nutritional needs will change. They'll require a diet that supports their adult energy levels and overall health.
Senior Tzus, on the other hand, need a diet that's tailored to their specific needs as they age. This may include joint support and other age-related health considerations.
How to Choose
Choosing the right dog food for your Shih Tzu can be a daunting task, but with the right guidelines, you'll be able to find the perfect food for your furry friend.
First, read nutrition labels carefully. Look for a label that lists a protein source derived from a quality source as the main ingredient, such as whole meat rather than meat by-products or plant-derived protein sources.
When comparing different dog foods, pay attention to the percentage of key nutrients like protein, fiber, fat, and others. Compare these to the standards set forth by organizations like the AAFO, ASPCA, and others that assess the quality of foods.
High-quality ingredients are essential in dog food. Look for whole meat sources, and avoid ingredients with modifiers like derivatives, additives, or byproducts. For grains and other additions, opt for sources like oats, seaweed, and rice rather than cereals or wheat.
Your Shih Tzu needs adequate protein to stay healthy. Puppies need foods with at least 20 to 25% protein, while adult dogs require between 15 and 20% protein. Look for foods with high-quality protein sources like chicken, beef, or fish.
Fat is also essential for your pup's ongoing health. Puppies need between 5 and 10% crude fat, while adult Shih Tzus require foods with about 5% fat. Fat can be derived from the meat source or from a supplement like fish oil.
Here's a quick summary of the key nutrients your Shih Tzu needs:
By following these guidelines, you'll be able to choose the right food for your Shih Tzu and ensure they stay healthy and happy.
Feeding Schedule and Tips
A feeding schedule is crucial for your Shih Tzu's health and happiness. It's essential to divide your puppy's daily food amount into 3 to 4 equal servings, to be fed at regular intervals throughout the day.
Since every Shih Tzu is different, it's impossible to predict the exact serving size that's ideal for every animal. Start with the feeding amount printed on the package, and then adjust that amount up or down over time to reach and maintain your Shih Tzu at ideal body weight.
Shih Tzus thrive on a consistent feeding schedule. Giving your Shih Tzu food in the morning and evening is preferred, with some Shih Tzus doing well on one large meal.
It's best to have your veterinarian or groomer weigh your Shih Tzu, but you can also weigh them at home by standing on a scale while holding your dog, then weighing yourself again.
Older Shih Tzus and puppies need about 280 calories a day, adults need about 340 calories, and very active dogs need about 540 calories. You can find this information on the pet food bag.
A typical feeding schedule for a Shih Tzu is:
Free feeding, or leaving large amounts of food out for your pet, should be avoided after your Shih Tzu reaches three months of age, as it can encourage overeating.
Elevate Your Diet with The Honest Kitchen
The Honest Kitchen's human-grade dog food is a great option for Shih Tzus, as it's just as nutritious as it is tasty.
Their food is designed to support the breed's specific needs, which is especially important for Shih Tzus who suffer from dry and itchy skin, like Bravo.
Bravo's drastic improvement in his skin after switching to The Honest Kitchen's Grain Free Beef Recipe is a great example of how their food can make a real difference.
The Honest Kitchen's food is also great for dogs with digestive issues, like Luna and Layla, who reached a happy weight and saw a boost in their energy levels after switching to their food.
Dogs love the taste of The Honest Kitchen's food, and it's also helped with allergies, as seen with Kavu.
Their food is made with high-quality ingredients and is just as nutritious as it is tasty, making it a great choice for Shih Tzus who deserve the best.
Recommended read: Great Pyrenees Puppy Food
Frequently Asked Questions
What foods can Shih Tzu not eat?
Shih Tzus should avoid eating foods containing persin, caffeine, raisins, citrus fruits, cinnamon, macadamia nuts, onions, garlic, and raw or undercooked meat to ensure their safety and health
What can I feed my Shih Tzu besides dog food?
Consider adding healthy human foods like peanut butter, yogurt, lean proteins, and fruits like apples to your Shih Tzu's diet, but always consult with a vet first to ensure a balanced and safe mix
Sources
- Top 10 Best Puppy Foods for 2024 (dogfoodadvisor.com)
- Best Dog Food for Shih Tzus 2024 (dogfoodadvisor.com)
- Best Dog Food For Shih Tzus: Adults, Puppies, and ... (thehonestkitchen.com)
- http://www.theshihtzuclub.co.uk/breed-resources/health/what-best-food (theshihtzuclub.co.uk)
- http://www.allshihtzu.com/shih-tzu-feeding (allshihtzu.com)
- https://herepup.com/best-dog-food-for-shih-tzus/ (herepup.com)
- know exactly what your pet needs (shihtzuexpert.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com