If you're looking for a small calm dog breed to bring into your home, there are several options that are perfect for a peaceful living situation. The Bichon Frise is a great choice, weighing in at just 7-12 pounds and requiring moderate exercise.
They are adaptable to apartment living and have a low-shedding coat. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is another calm breed, known for its gentle and affectionate nature.
Broaden your view: How to Calm a Hyper Dog with Herbs? Natural Solutions for Pups
Top 10 Small Calm Dog Breeds
The Biewer terrier is a calm dog breed that defies the typical energetic terrier stereotype, being ultra-portable and having a sweet disposition.
They are actually quite athletic and enjoy activities like walking, hiking, and agility training, making them a great choice for active owners. Their life expectancy is around 16 years, so they'll be a loyal companion for a long time.
Calm dog breeds like the Biewer terrier are often a great fit for families with cats, as they tend to get along well with feline friends. This is because many calm dog breeds, like the Biewer terrier, have a laid-back nature that makes them easy to live with.
For more insights, see: Best Calm Large Dog Breed
Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is a charming breed that's sure to warm your heart. They're known for their gentle and loyal nature, yet they can be a bit stubborn at times.
Their royal heritage is evident in their aristocratic temperament, which makes them confident and courageous. This trait also makes them great travelers.
Shih Tzus require minimal exercise, which is perfect for apartment living. They're happy with short walks and indoor playtime, making them a great choice for busy owners.
With a beautiful coat that comes in a variety of colors, Shih Tzus are a stunning addition to any family. They require daily brushing and occasional baths to keep them looking their best.
These little dogs aim to please, so training with positive reinforcement is key. They're great with children and make perfect family dogs.
Here are some key statistics about the Shih Tzu breed:
Overall, the Shih Tzu is a wonderful breed that's perfect for anyone looking for a calm and affectionate companion.
Miniature Poodle
The Miniature Poodle is a great choice for those who want a small, intelligent dog. They typically weigh in at a manageable 15 to 17 pounds, making them easy to care for.
Their intelligence is unmatched, as they are considered one extremely intelligent breed. This means they require regular mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.
Their unique haircut, known as the "poodle clip", is designed to protect their joints and organs in cold water. This is especially useful for dog owners who enjoy taking their Miniature Poodles for swims or playing with them in the water on hot days.
Their cute looks and unique personalities make them a popular choice among small dog owners.
A unique perspective: Small Dogs That like Water
Biewer Terrier
The Biewer Terrier is a great addition to any family. Recognized by the AKC in 2021, this breed has an interesting heritage as a variation of the Yorkshire Terrier.
They're known for their fun-loving and loyal personality, making them a great choice for families with kids. Biewer Terriers are very smart and easy to train.
Related reading: Great Mixed Breed Dogs
At just under a foot tall and around eight pounds, they're ultra-portable and perfect for city living. Their sweet disposition will melt your heart, and they make great companions.
Biewer Terriers are surprisingly athletic and love to go for walks, hikes, or even compete in agility rings. They're always willing to please and are very trainable.
Here are some key facts about the Biewer Terrier:
Miniature Dachshund
Miniature Dachshunds are one of the most distinctive small breeds, with their unmistakable long torsos and short legs.
They come in three different coat types: smooth, wirehaired, or longhaired, and are moderate shedders and relatively clean.
Miniature Dachshunds are bold and spirited, but also require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
However, they should avoid activities that could strain their long backs, so no marathon running or jumping for these little guys.
They live a relatively long life, with an average life expectancy of 12-16 years.
Here's a quick rundown of their key stats:
Training a Miniature Dachshund can be a challenge due to their intelligent yet independent streak, but with patience and consistency, they'll learn to obey.
Japanese Chin
The Japanese Chin is a charming breed that's perfect for apartment living. They're small, but fairly active, so they need regular walks to stay happy and healthy.
Their quiet nature makes them a great choice for city dwellers or those who live in close quarters. They're not yappy dogs, so you don't have to worry about disturbing the neighbors.
Japanese Chins are loving lapdogs who thrive on attention and affection. They make great companions for people who want a small dog that's always by their side.
They were first introduced to the West in 1854, when Japan reopened for trade, and since then, they've become a beloved breed around the world.
Curious to learn more? Check out: Japanese Dogs Akita
Pug
The Pug is a fantastic addition to any family. They're so easygoing that they won't play favorites, as long as someone is giving them attention.
They're not just happy to soak up cuddles all day, but they also love to entertain the family with their playful antics.
The Pug has a great reputation for being calm, well-adjusted, and easygoing. They need minimal exercise, which makes them perfect for families with smaller living spaces.
They're also super kid-friendly and can quickly turn strangers into friends.
See what others are reading: Pug Dog Mini
Other Small Calm Dog Breeds
The Pekingese is a small calm dog breed that doesn't need a yard and makes great pets for an apartment. They enjoy walks, and their regal dignity and intelligence make them great family members.
These dogs are good-natured and possess a calm demeanor, similar to the Cavalier King Charles spaniel, which is also quiet and gentle. The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is known to fit right in with active families or homebodies.
Their calm nature is also reminiscent of livestock guardians, which tend to be laid back and only become active when trouble arises.
A different take: How to Calm Dog for Grooming
Maltese
The Maltese is one of the oldest small dog breeds out there, with a history that spans thousands of years. They've been entertaining their owners for a remarkably long time.
Their ancient Greek fans were so enamored with them that they even built tombs in their honor.
Yorkipoo
The Yorkipoo is a perfect pet for families due to its playful nature. They're a mixed breed, combining the tiny stature of a Yorkshire terrier with the intelligence of a miniature poodle. Plus, they're hypoallergenic, making them a great choice for households with allergy concerns.
King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a gentle and affectionate breed that's perfect for families with children. They're great with other dogs too.
These dogs have four distinct color patterns and a rich history of being companions to aristocratic families. They're not high maintenance and can adapt to their owner's lifestyle, whether that's being active or a homebody.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are quiet, gentle, and love people. They get along with other dogs and fit right in with active families or homebodies.
They're happy when you're happy and content with whatever the family wants to do. They can curl up and watch TV, or be your silent co-worker while you're on Zoom.
Russian Toy
The Russian Toy is a lively breed with a rich history. They have long legs, fine bones, and lean muscles, making them both active and cheerful dogs.
These intelligent dogs love to snuggle with their human companions and can be slightly aloof with strangers. The Russian Toy comes in two coat varieties: longhaired and smooth.
The longhaired variety requires more grooming, while the smooth-coated variety is sleek and low-maintenance. These dogs have a moderate energy level and enjoy regular exercise, whether it’s a walk or playtime in the yard.
Here are some key facts about the Russian Toy:
Using a harness instead of a collar is recommended for walks due to their small size.
Toy Manchester Terrier
The Toy Manchester Terrier is a great choice for those looking for a small, calm dog breed. They're intelligent people-pleasers, making great pets.
Their history is fascinating - they were created by breeders who wanted a dog that excelled at both hunting rabbits and rats. The Toy version is slightly smaller than the Standard variety.
Today, these dogs are known for their friendly and alert nature, although they can be a bit reserved when meeting new people. They're social animals and crave family involvement.
Here are some key facts about the Toy Manchester Terrier:
They do need regular grooming to control shedding and maintain a clean coat, but overall, they're a low-maintenance breed.
Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka
The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is a small and loving companion dog known for its intelligence and loyalty.
They are great house pets for apartment living and are hypoallergenic, making them a great choice for those with allergies.
These dogs have a funny and clever nature, and get along well with children and other animals.
With proper training, they are not constant barkers and are quick to alert.
They do require regular brushing to prevent mats, and routine care for eyes, ears, teeth, and nails.
Here are some key stats about the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka:
They don't require excessive exercise, but do enjoy walks and playtime.
Overall, the Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is a wonderful companion dog that can bring joy and love into your life.
Bulldog
The Bulldog is a beloved breed for many reasons. They typically weigh between 40-55 pounds and stand about 10-14 inches tall at the shoulder.
Their short coats require minimal grooming, making them a great choice for busy owners. They need regular nail trimming and the occasional bath.
Bulldogs are known for their calm and gentle nature, making them an excellent choice for families with small children. They are also relatively quiet, barking very little.
Their average lifespan is around 8-12 years, which is relatively short compared to some other breeds. This means they require a long-term commitment from their owners.
Health and Care
Small calm dog breeds require regular veterinary check-ups to monitor their health, just like big dog breeds.
Their small size can make them prone to certain health issues, such as hypoglycemia, which is a condition where their blood sugar levels drop too low.
Regular feeding and exercise can help prevent this, but it's essential to keep an eye on their diet and activity levels.
Just like big dog breeds, small dog breeds do come with their own particular set of concerns to keep in mind, so it's crucial to stay informed and take preventative measures.
A different take: Big Shih Tzu
Breed Health Concerns
Small dog breeds are more prone to health issues due to their unique characteristics. Just like big dog breeds, small dog breeds come with their own particular set of concerns to keep in mind.
One of the main health concerns for small dog breeds is dental issues. A recent study in The Veterinary Journal found that about one-fifth (18.2%) of dogs in the U.S. have periodontal disease.
Small dog breeds are more predisposed than larger breeds to dental issues, with breeds under 14.3 pounds having five times greater risk of getting periodontal disease. This is because small dogs have larger teeth relative to the size of their mouth, which can lead to overcrowding and plaque build-up.
Taking care of your small dog's teeth is crucial to prevent dental issues. Dr. Wendy Hauser, a veterinarian, recommends brushing your small dog's teeth daily and being prepared for the likelihood of more frequent professional cleanings under anesthesia.
If this caught your attention, see: Dog Health Issues by Breed
Healthy Weight
Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for your furry friend's overall well-being. According to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention, 59% of dogs were classified as overweight or obese in 2022.
Small dogs, in particular, are prone to weight gain due to their owners' pampering. Owners often carry them around a lot, which means less exercise for the dog.
Overestimating your small dog's food needs can also lead to weight gain. This is a common mistake, and it's essential to monitor your dog's food intake carefully.
It's surprising how quickly weight gain can occur in small dogs. In fact, being carried around regularly can lead to a significant reduction in exercise and activity.
To ensure your dog maintains a healthy weight, it's essential to be mindful of their food intake and exercise levels. Regular check-ups with your vet can also help monitor their weight and overall health.
Here are some key statistics to keep in mind:
- 59% of dogs are overweight or obese, according to the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention.
Choosing the Right Breed
Choosing the right breed is crucial when it comes to finding a small calm dog that fits your lifestyle. Dr. Cheri Honnas, a veterinary advisor, suggests asking yourself a series of questions to determine the best breed for you.
To start, consider your lifestyle and what you're looking for in a dog. Do you have a big backyard or live in an apartment? Are you active or sedentary? These factors can help narrow down your search. For example, if you live in an apartment, a breed that requires a lot of exercise may not be the best fit.
You should also research the breed's original purpose, as this can give you insight into their temperament and energy level. For instance, Dachshunds were bred to hunt badgers, which means they may have a strong instinct to dig. On the other hand, livestock guardians are known to be laid back and gentle.
Here are some key factors to consider when choosing a small calm dog breed:
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a great choice for families with kids - they're playful, bright, and alert, making them perfect companions for a fun-filled household.
They're intelligent and easy to train, which means you'll have a well-behaved pup in no time.
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are also great watchdogs, and they can be a bit reserved with strangers, which is a nice bonus if you're looking for a loyal companion.
Their unique physique might take some getting used to, but trust me, their adorable short legs and quirky features will win you over in no time!
Consider reading: When Is Best to Breed a Dog
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What's the average lifespan of a dog?
A dog's lifespan varies greatly depending on its size, with smaller breeds like the Chihuahua living up to 15 years and larger breeds like the Great Dane living only 6-8 years.
Intriguing read: Deer Head Chihuahua Lifespan
Q: How much exercise does my dog need?
Dogs need regular exercise to stay healthy, with smaller breeds requiring shorter, more frequent walks and larger breeds needing longer, more energetic runs.
Q: Can I leave my dog alone for long periods?
Dogs are social animals and need attention and interaction, so leaving them alone for extended periods can lead to separation anxiety and destructive behavior.
Q: What's the best way to train a dog?
Positive reinforcement training methods, such as rewarding good behavior with treats and praise, are often more effective than punishment-based methods.
Q: How often should I groom my dog?
Dogs need regular grooming to stay clean and healthy, with some breeds requiring daily brushing and others needing only occasional baths.
Take a look at this: Do Small Dogs Need Small Breed Food
Breeds to Bring Home
Choosing the right breed for you and your family is crucial for a happy and harmonious household. It's essential to consider your lifestyle, preferences, and temperament when selecting a breed.
To start, ask yourself some key questions: What's the main reason you want to add a dog to your life? What's your experience with dogs? What's your lifestyle like? Are you active or more sedentary? Do you have other people living with you? Any children? Any other animals?
Your answers to these questions will help you narrow down the perfect breed for you. For example, if you're an active person, you may want a high-energy breed that can keep up with you. On the other hand, if you're more sedentary, a relaxed dog may be a better fit.
Some breeds are naturally more laid-back than others. For instance, livestock guardians tend to be very laid-back, as their job was just to hang out with the flock until trouble arose. And then there are breeds like hounds, which like to just sleep unless they're hunting.
Here are some calm dog breeds that you may want to consider:
Remember, every dog is an individual, so it's essential to spend time with a potential new pet to see if you're a good match. And don't forget to research what the dog was originally bred to do – it may give you a clue about their personality and needs.
What Is Gentle?
Choosing the right breed for your family is a big decision, and one of the key factors to consider is the temperament of the dog. The most gentle small dog is not just about the breed, but also about socialization, training, and the amount of affection and interaction the dog receives.
Temperament can be influenced by breeding, and toy dogs were bred to be attentive and gentle with their people. However, this can sometimes make them possessive and less gentle with other people or animals.
Some breeds that are generally recognized as being more gentle and affectionate include the Maltese and pugs. These breeds have been bred to be companions and are often very attached to their owners.
If you're looking for a breed that is known for being gentle, it's worth doing some research and finding a reputable breeder who prioritizes temperament and socialization.
Sources
- Top 10 Small Quiet Dog Breeds (petguide.com)
- Sophie Turner's adorable pup (instagram.com)
- Maltese have entertained their owners for thousands of years (nylabone.com)
- this breed hard to train (puginsider.com)
- Smallest Dog Breeds (akc.org)
- susceptible to orthopedic injuries (veterinarypracticenews.com)
- 17 Calm Dog Breeds with Easygoing Personalities (rd.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com