The Teacup Maltese is a beloved companion dog, known for its gentle and affectionate nature. They typically weigh between 4-8 pounds and stand about 8 inches tall.
Their small size can sometimes make them prone to health issues, particularly due to their flat face, which can lead to breathing difficulties.
To ensure a long and healthy life for your Teacup Maltese, regular exercise and socialization are crucial. With proper care, they can thrive in a variety of living situations.
On average, a Teacup Maltese's lifespan is between 12-15 years.
Teacup Maltese Lifespan
Maltese dogs can live for 12 to 15 years, which is impressive considering their small size.
Their longevity is likely due to their small size, lack of genetic diseases, and active lifestyle.
The average lifespan of a Maltese is 13.5 years, with females living slightly longer than males.
Females live about one year longer than males on average.
Maltese dogs in the same size category typically have lifespans in the same range, 12 to 15 years.
Explore further: Small Maltese Dogs
This corresponds to about 54 to 76 human years, giving you a sense of just how long-lived these dogs are.
However, it's worth noting that teacup Maltese are prone to health issues due to inbreeding, which can affect their lifespan.
These issues can include heart problems, dental issues, low blood sugar levels, weak bones, and seizures.
Their small size, weighing only 2 to 4 pounds, also makes them more vulnerable to health problems.
Health and Wellness
The teacup Maltese is a relatively healthy breed, but like any dog, they can be prone to certain health issues. Regular checkups from a vet are essential to keep them healthy.
Feed your teacup Maltese a high-quality diet and ensure they get regular checkups from a vet to keep them healthy. This will help prevent or manage health problems.
Some common health issues to watch out for include allergies, reverse sneezing, ear infections, and white dog shaker syndrome. Here are some specific health problems to be aware of:
- Allergies
- Reverse sneezing
- Ear infections
- Aberrant cilia
- White dog shaker syndrome
- Collapsed trachea
- Luxating patella
- Heart failure
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Dental disease
Health Problems
Maltese dogs, including the teacup variety, can be prone to certain health issues. Regular checkups with a vet are a must to keep them healthy.
Allergies are a common health issue in Maltese dogs, which can be managed with proper care and diet. Reverse sneezing is another common issue, which can be distressing for owners.
Ear infections can be a problem in Maltese dogs, especially if their ears are not properly cleaned. Aberrant cilia and white dog shaker syndrome are also health issues that can affect this breed.
Some Maltese dogs may be born with a collapsed trachea, which can lead to breathing problems. Luxating patella is another common issue that can cause pain and discomfort.
Heart failure can be a serious health issue in Maltese dogs, and it's essential to monitor their heart health closely. Progressive retinal atrophy can cause blindness in this breed.
Dental disease is a common health issue in Maltese dogs, which can be prevented with regular brushing and dental care. Here's a list of common health issues in Maltese dogs:
- Allergies
- Reverse sneezing
- Ear infections
- Aberrant cilia
- White dog shaker syndrome
- Collapsed trachea
- Luxating patella
- Heart failure
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Dental disease
Nutrition
Feeding your Maltese dog a balanced and nutritious diet is essential to prevent health issues.
Nutritional deficiency can lead to health problems that can shorten your dog's lifespan.
Overfeeding can cause obesity, which contributes to life-threatening issues like kidney disease and pancreatitis.
You should select a diet with high-quality nutrients and avoid low-quality food with chemical additives that can cause fatal health issues.
Maltese puppies are highly susceptible to hypoglycemia due to their small bodies.
They require at least 3 to 4 meals a day until they reach 4 months of age to regulate their glucose levels.
Environment and Conditions
Maltese dogs are highly prone to death due to trauma, so it's essential to create a safe environment for them.
Their small size and weight increase their likelihood of injury compared to larger dogs, making them vulnerable to accidents.
Puppies are the most vulnerable, so it's crucial to watch where you step to avoid tripping over them.
Crowded places are also hazardous for Maltese puppies, as they can get in the way of strangers and accidentally get tripped over.
Adult Maltese dogs require supervision when taken outside, especially in crowded areas.
If you must take them with you in crowded places, ensure they are always on a leash to prevent accidents.
Maltese dogs do better in households with older children who can carefully handle them, as young or boisterous kids can fatally injure the dog during play.
Factors Affecting Lifespan
The lifespan of a teacup Maltese is significantly shorter than that of a regular Maltese, typically limited to just 5 years of age.
Genetic factors can play a significant role in determining the lifespan of a Maltese dog, with hereditary diseases such as Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) and liver shunts being life-threatening if not detected and corrected at an early age.
The size of a Maltese also determines its lifespan, with smaller breeds like the teacup Maltese being more susceptible to health issues and fatal injuries due to their compact size.
For another approach, see: How Long Do Maltese Dogs Live
Teacup Malteses are prone to various health issues that can affect their lifespan, including hardening of the arteries, reduced muscle and increased body fat, and diminished ability to detect scent.
Here are some common health issues that can affect a teacup Maltese's lifespan:
- Hearing loss, as the dog loses its ability to distinguish sounds
- Gradual loss of peripheral vision
- Hardening of the arteries, causing heart issues
- Reduced muscle and increased body fat, resulting in obesity and fat surrounding the internal organs
- Diminished ability to detect scent
- Lungs start losing their elasticity, resulting in breathing problems
Size
Smaller breeds tend to live longer than larger ones. This is because their smaller size can make them less prone to health issues.
Generally, a Maltese can live as long as 15 years, whereas most dogs don't live past their 12th year. This is a remarkable difference in lifespan.
The size of a dog can also determine its lifespan within the same breed. For example, the Teacup Maltese is a smaller version of the breed, but it's less likely to live out its expected lifespan.
Recommended read: Life Expectancy of a Maltese Shih Tzu
Genes
Genes can play a significant role in determining the lifespan of a Maltese dog. The breed is susceptible to various hereditary diseases, which can be life-threatening if not detected and corrected at an early age.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is an inherited condition that can lead to heart failure and death if not corrected at the puppy stage. Liver shunts can also be hereditary and cause death if they go unnoticed.
Genetic factors can greatly impact the lifespan of a Maltese, making regular veterinary check-ups crucial to detect any potential issues early on.
Determining Age and Stages
Maltese dogs develop milk teeth between 3 to 8 weeks old and start falling out at 4 to 5 months of age, making their teeth a rough indicator of their age.
Studying your Maltese dog's behavior can also help determine their age, as they tend to be energetic when younger and slow down as they age.
Maltese dogs are considered seniors when they turn 8 to 10 years old, characterized by slowing down, decreased vision, and less enthusiasm to play.
Here's an interesting read: When Do Maltese Dogs Stop Growing
Determining Your Dog's Age
Determining your Maltese's age can be a bit tricky, but there are a few ways to do it.
You can start by observing your dog's teeth, as they can give you a clue about their age. Milk teeth start developing at 3 to 8 weeks old and begin falling out at 4 to 5 months of age.
As your Maltese grows older, their energy levels can change, with younger dogs being more energetic and senior dogs slowing down.
Studying your dog's behavior can help you estimate their age, but the most reliable way to determine their age is by consulting a veterinarian, who can conduct relevant tests and evaluations to make a more accurate prediction.
Senior
As your Maltese dog ages, you'll notice a significant change in their behavior and physical condition. They're considered seniors between 8 to 10 years old.
You may start to notice your dog slowing down, which is a clear sign that they're getting older. Decreased vision is another common symptom of aging in Maltese dogs.
General Information
A Teacup Maltese's lifespan is relatively short, typically ranging from 12 to 15 years.
Their small size, weighing between 4-8 pounds, contributes to their shorter lifespan compared to larger breeds.
Maltese dogs are prone to various health issues, including hypoglycemia, dental problems, and patellar luxation.
Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect these issues early on, ensuring your Teacup Maltese receives the necessary care.
Their silky, white coats require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling, which can lead to skin irritation and hair loss.
Teacup Maltese dogs are known for their gentle and affectionate nature, making them great companions for families with children.
However, their small size means they can be fragile and require careful handling.
With proper care and attention, a Teacup Maltese can live a happy and healthy life.
Take a look at this: Teacup Poodle Lifespan
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the leading cause of death in Maltese?
The leading cause of death in Maltese is heart failure, primarily due to valve deterioration that leads to blood leakage and heart strain. This condition is a common issue in Maltese as they age, making regular check-ups and preventative care crucial.
What are the disadvantages of a teacup Maltese?
Teacup Maltese puppies are prone to several health issues, including hypoglycemia, liver shunts, and heart disease, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. It's essential to research and understand the potential risks before bringing a Teacup Maltese into your family
What is the oldest teacup Maltese?
The oldest recorded Maltese dog lived to be 20 years old. Research suggests that with proper care, some Maltese can live into their early twenties.
Sources
- Teacup Maltese: Facts, Overview, Temperaments & Traits (dogster.com)
- Teacup Maltese – How Big Is This Small Breed? (thedailytail.com)
- Maltese Dog Info, Life Expectancy, Size, Temperament ... (101dogbreeds.com)
- How Long Do Maltese Dogs Live? Vet-Verified Lifespan ... (dogster.com)
- Maltese Dog Lifespan: How Long Do They Live? (thegoodypet.com)
Featured Images: pexels.com